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Saia, Inc.

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NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS
TO BE HELD APRIL 26, 2018
LOGO

Notice of Annual Meeting of Stockholders

To be held April 29, 2022

March 21, 2022

To Our Stockholders:

We cordially invite you to attend the 20182022 annual meeting of stockholders of Saia, Inc. The meeting will take place at the Renaissance Concourse Atlanta Airport Hotel, One Hartsfield Centre Parkway, Atlanta, Georgia 30354be held in a virtual format on April 26, 201829, 2022, at 10:30 a.m. local time., Eastern Daylight Time. Stockholders will not be able to attend the Annual Meeting physically but will be able to participate by submitting questions and voting online. To be admitted to the virtual Annual Meeting at www.meetnow.global/MYUDPTF, you must enter the control number found on your proxy card, voter instruction form or the notice. A list of stockholders entitled to vote will be available via electronic link during the whole time of the annual meeting once you are admitted to the meeting room. We look forward to your attendance, either in person or by proxy.participation.

The purpose of the meeting is to:

1.

1.

Elect four directors each for a term of three years;one year term;

2.

Vote to approve the Saia, Inc. 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan;

3.

Vote on an advisory basis to approve the compensation of Saia’s Named Executive Officers;

3.

Consider an amendment to our Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation to eliminate supermajority voting requirements;

 

4.

4.Consider an amendment to our Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation to increase the number of authorized shares of our common stock;

5.

Ratify the appointment of KPMG LLP as Saia’s independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal year 2018;2022; and

5.

6.

Transact any other business that may properly come before the meeting and any postponement or adjournment of the meeting.

Only stockholders of record at the close of business on March 7, 20184, 2022 may vote at the meeting or any postponements or adjournments of the meeting.

By order of the Board of Directors,

Frederick J. Holzgrefe, III
LOGO

Douglas L. Col

Secretary

March 20, 2018

Please complete, date, sign and return the accompanying proxy card, voter instruction card, or vote by telephone or the internet. The enclosed return envelope requires no additional postage if mailed in either the United States or Canada. Alternatively, you may vote electronically via the internet. Go to www.investorvote.com/saia and follow the steps outlined on the secure website.

If you are a registered stockholder, you may elect to have next year’s proxy statement and annual report made available to you via the internet. We strongly encourage you to enroll in this service. It is a cost-effective way for us to send you proxy materials and annual reports.

Your vote is very important. Please vote whether or not you plan to attend the meeting.


 

PROXY SUMMARYProxy Summary

This summary highlights certain information contained elsewhere in this proxy statement. This summary does not contain all of the information that you should consider and you should read the entire proxy statement before voting. For more complete information regarding the 20172021 performance of Saia, Inc. (the “Company”), please review the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K.10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2021.

20182022 Annual Meeting of Stockholders

Date and Time:

April 26, 2018,29, 2022, 10:30 a.m., local timeEastern Daylight Time

Place:Virtual:

Renaissance Concourse Atlanta Airport HotelAttend the annual meeting online, including voting and submitting questions at:

One Hartsfield Centre Parkwaywww.meetnow.global/MYUDPTF

Atlanta, Georgia 30354

Record Date:

March 7, 20184, 2022

Voting Matters and Board Recommendations

 

Our Board’s Recommendation

Election of Four Directors (page 5)2)

FOR each Director Nominee

Approval of the Saia, Inc. 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan (page 59)

FOR

Advisory Vote to Approve Executive Compensation (page 69)57)

FOR

Approve the Elimination of Supermajority Voting (page 58)

FOR

Approve an Increase in Authorized Shares of Common Stock (page 60)

FOR

Ratification of Appointment of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm (page 70)62)

FOR

20172021 Business Highlights

In 2017,2021, the Company continued to effectively execute its long-term strategic plan and delivered strong operating results.results despite the challenges of COVID-19. The following illustrates the three-year directional relationship between Company performance, based on four of the Company’s key operating metrics, and the compensation (as defined below) of Saia’s President and Chief Executive Officer.

i


LOGOLOGO

 

LOGOLOGO

2022 Proxy StatementSAIA, INC.i


PROXY SUMMARY

Director Nominees (page 5)2)

Saia is phasing out its classified Board of Directors. The Board of Directors currently consists of ten directors divided into three classes. Directors in each class are elected to serve for three-year terms that expire in successive years.classes but following the 2022 annual meeting of stockholders only two classes will remain. The terms of the Class III directors will expire at the upcoming annual meeting. The Board of Directors has nominated the following persons for election as Class IIII directors for three-year terms expiring at the 2023 annual meeting of stockholders tostockholders. If elected, these nominees will join the existing Class III of directors. Proxies cannot be held in 2021.voted for a greater number of persons than the four nominees named herein. Each nominee is currently a director of Saia.

 

Name

 

Age

 

Director Since

 

Primary Occupation

 

Committee Memberships

Di-Ann Eisnor*

 

45

 

2017

 

Director of Growth of Waze Inc.

 

Compensation

William F. Evans*

 

70

 

2013

 

Retired Chief Financial Officer of Witness Systems, Inc.

 

Audit

Herbert A. Trucksess, III±

 

68

 

2000

 

Chairman of the Board and Retired Chief Executive Officer of Saia, Inc.

 

None

Jeffrey C. Ward*

 

59

 

2006

 

Vice President of A.T. Kearney, Inc.

 

Compensation; Nominating and Governance

Name

  Age   Director Since   Primary Occupation  Committee Memberships

Kevin A. Henry*

   54    2021   Chief People Officer at BlueLinx Holdings Inc.  Compensation

Frederick J. Holzgrefe, III

   54    2019   President & Chief Executive Officer of Saia, Inc.  None

Donald R. James*

   49    2021   

Chief Executive Officer of Solero Technologies, effective April 1, 2022

  Audit

Richard D. O’Dell

   60    2006   Chairman of the Board and Retired Chief Executive Officer of Saia, Inc.  None

*

Independent Director

±

Chairman of the Board of Directors

Management Proposals (pages 59-71)57-63)

1.

Approval of the Saia, Inc. 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan. We are asking stockholders to approve the Saia, Inc. 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan in order to make available 1,100,000 shares of common stock to be awarded to participants in the plan in the form of stock, restricted stock, restricted stock units, stock options, stock appreciation rights and performance stock units.

2.

Advisory Vote to Approve Executive Compensation. We are asking stockholders to approve on an advisory basis our Named Executive Officer compensation. The Board recommends a FOR vote because it believes that our compensation policies and practices are effective in attracting, motivating and retaining talented executive officers and aligning the executives’ long-term interests with those of our stockholders.

3.

2.

Approve the Elimination of Supermajority Voting. Stockholders are requested to approve an amendment to the Company’s Certificate of Incorporation to eliminate provisions in the certificate that require approval of holders of two-thirds of the outstanding shares of common stock to amend certain provisions of the certificate. The Board recommends a FOR vote because adopting a majority voting standard provides more accountability to stockholders and promotes stronger corporate governance.

3.

Approve an Increase in Authorized Shares of Common Stock. Having issued over one-half of the existing authorized shares of common stock, we seek stockholder approval to increase the number of shares of authorized common stock from 50,000,000 shares to 100,000,000 shares. The Board recommends a FOR vote so that the Company may have the flexibility in the future to issue more common shares, whether as a stock dividend or stock split, as consideration for an acquisition, in accordance with equity incentive plans, to raise additional capital or otherwise.

4.

Ratification of Appointment of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm. As a matter of good governance, we are asking our stockholders to ratify the selection of KPMG LLP as our auditors for 2018.2022.

ii


 

iiSAIA, INC.2022 Proxy Statement


PROXY SUMMARY

Corporate Governance (page 12)13)

Saia has theThe following are highlights of Saia’s corporate governance provisions and policies:practices:

Separate Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board. Maintaining separate roles allows the Chairman to devote his time and attention to matters of Board oversight and governance and allows the Chief Executive Officer to focus his time and energy managing the business.

The Board has a Lead Independent Director. The Lead Independent Director position ensures the Board has a director in a leadership position that is “independent” under applicable rules of the Nasdaq Global Select Market. The Lead Independent Director is elected annually by the independent directors. For 2021, the Lead Independent Director was Randolph W. Melville.

Saia has a Diverse Board. Of the ten members of Saia’s Board, three are women and four are ethnically diverse.

Commitment to Board Refreshment. Of the ten members of Saia’s Board, eight have joined the Board in the last seven years.

Phasing out Classified Board Structure. The Board initiated and the stockholders approved the phased elimination of the staggered election of directors at the 2021 annual meeting of stockholders. Starting with the election of directors at this 2022 annual meeting of stockholders, all directors whose terms are expiring at an annual meeting will be elected for a one year term.

Board Oversight of Risk Management. The Board executes its oversight responsibility both through active review and discussion of key risks facing the Company and by delegating certain oversight responsibilities to Board Committees.

Majority Voting for Director Elections. Saia’s Bylaws require that, in an uncontested election, a nominee to the Board must receive more votes cast for than against his or her election in order to be elected to the Board. If an incumbent director fails to receive a majority of the vote for reelection in an uncontested election, the Nominating and Governance Committee recommends to the full Board whether to accept or reject the nominee’s previously submitted resignation, and the full Board makes the final determination. We believe the ability of stockholders to vote for or against a director, as opposed to merely withholding a vote for a director, increases accountability to stockholders. The election of directors at the 2022 annual meeting of stockholders is an uncontested election.

Three Standing Committees of the Board of Directors: the Audit Committee, the Compensation Committee and the Nominating and Governance Committee. Saia’s Board Committees are comprised entirely of independent directors. Saia’s Committee charters are available free of charge on the Company’s website (www.saia.com) under the investor relations section.

Stock Ownership Guidelines. The Company has adopted stock ownership guidelines that apply to all officers who are eligible to receive long-term incentives, including all Named Executive Officers, and to Saia’s directors.

Annual Board and Committee Evaluations. The Board conducts annual Board and Committee performance evaluations that are intended to determine whether the Board and each of its Committees are functioning effectively and to provide them with an opportunity to reflect on and improve processes and effectiveness.

Clawback Policy. The Company has a “clawback” policy that authorizes the Company to seek to recover incentive compensation awarded to an officer or executive of Saia if the result of a performance measure upon which the award was based is subsequently restated or otherwise adjusted in a manner that would reduce the size of the award. In addition, if an officer or executive of Saia engages in “Improper Conduct” (as defined under the policy), Saia may, within three years following the payment or vesting of incentive compensation, seek recovery of such incentive compensation.

Policy Against Hedging and Pledging of Saia Stock. Directors and employees subject to the Company’s insider trading policies may not engage in short sales of Saia common stock, in transactions involving puts, calls, or other derivative securities of the Company or in hedging transactions with respect to the Company. Additionally, directors and such employees are prohibited from holding Saia common stock in a margin account and from pledging Saia common stock as collateral for indebtedness.

2022 Proxy StatementSAIA, INC.iii


Separate Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board. The Chief Executive Officer is responsible for implementing the strategic direction of the Company and managing the day-to-day operation and performance of the Company, while the Chairman provides guidance to the Chief Executive Officer, sets the agenda for Board meetings and presides over meetings of the full Board.PROXY SUMMARY

The Board has a Lead Independent Director. The Lead Independent Director position ensures the Board has a director in a leadership position that is “independent” under all applicable rules of the NASDAQ Global Select Market and the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Lead Independent Director is elected annually by the independent directors. For 2017, the Lead Independent Director was Björn E. Olsson.

Majority Voting for Director Elections. Saia’s Bylaws require that, in an uncontested election, a nominee to the Board must receive more votes cast for than against his or her election in order to be elected to the Board. If an incumbent director fails to receive a majority of the vote for reelection, the Nominating and Governance Committee recommends to the full Board whether to accept or reject the nominee’s previously submitted resignation, and the full Board makes the final determination. We believe the ability of stockholders to vote for or against a director, as opposed to merely withholding a vote for a director, increases accountability to stockholders. The election of directors at the 2018 annual meeting of stockholders is an uncontested election.

Three Standing Committees of the Board of Directors: the Audit Committee, the Compensation Committee and the Nominating and Governance Committee. Saia’s Board committees are comprised entirely of independent directors. Saia’s committee charters are available free of charge on the Company’s website (www.saiacorp.com) under the investor relations section.

Stock Ownership Guidelines. The Company has adopted stock ownership guidelines that apply to all officers who are eligible to receive long-term incentives, including all Named Executive Officers, and to Saia’s directors.

Clawback Policy. The Company has a “clawback” policy for performance-based compensation where the payment was predicated on the achievement of financial results that were subsequently the subject of a material restatement and a lower payment would have been made based on the restated financial results.

Policy Against Hedging and Pledging of Saia Stock. Directors and employees subject to the Company’s insider trading policies may not engage in short sales of Saia common stock, in transactions involving puts, calls, or other derivative securities of the Company or in hedging transactions with respect to the Company. Additionally, directors and such employees are prohibited from holding Saia stock in a margin account and from pledging Saia common stock as collateral for indebtedness.

Executive Compensation Highlights (page 21)

2017 Say-on-Pay Results. In 2017, holders of 96.5% of our stock voting on the question approved on an advisory basis the compensation paid to our Named Executive Officers as described in the 2017 proxy statement. The chart below shows the Company’s “say-on-pay” results over the past five years:24)

iii


 

2021 Say-on-Pay Results. In 2021, holders of 97.7% of our stock voting on the question approved on an advisory basis the compensation paid to our Named Executive Officers as described in the 2021 proxy statement. The chart below shows the Company’s “say-on-pay” results over the past five years:

LOGO

Saia Company Performance OutpacesAligned with CEO Compensation. As part of the 2017 compensation analysis performed by Mercer US Inc. (“Mercer”), independent compensation consultant to the Compensation Committee, for 2021 the Compensation Committee reviewed the Company’s three-year total stockholder return (“TSR”) and three-year CEO “total direct compensation” for the period from 201420182016.2020. The graph below shows three-year TSR percentiles of the Company and other peer group companies. Saia’s three-year CEO total direct compensation (64(50th percentile) and three-year TSR (73rd percentile) reflect that Saia’s performance outpacesis aligned with the compensation of its CEO over that period.

3-Year3-YEAR CEO Total Direct CompensationTOTAL DIRECT COMPENSATION(1) vs. 3-Year Stockholder ReturnVS. 3-YEAR TOTAL STOCKHOLDER RETURN(2)

LOGO

(1)

CEO total direct compensation reflects actual cash compensation earned for 201420182016, 2020, in-the-money value of stock options, restricted stock and performance sharesstock units granted during 2014201820162020 as of December 31, 20162020 (for performance sharesstock units where performance period is complete, analysis reflects the actual number of shares earned; in other cases, the target number of shares was used). 20162020 is the most recent year for which sufficient peer group data is available. CEO total direct compensation reflects compensation paid to Richard D. O’Dell during 2018 and 2019 and until his retirement as Chief Executive Officer on April 28, 2020 and thereafter compensation paid to Frederick J. Holzgrefe, III. TSR data was sourced by Mercer and compensation data is based on proxy statement disclosure for the peer group companies.

(2)

The shaded boxescircles represent the TSR of the Company and other peer group companies for the period from 201420182016.2020. Certain companies within our peer group were excluded from this analysis due to lack of sufficient data.

 

ivSAIA, INC.2022 Proxy Statement

iv


PROXY SUMMARY


 

20172021 Compensation Summary

Below is a summary of compensation awarded to, earned by or paid to the Named Executive Officers for services rendered in all capacities within Saia during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017.2021.

 

Name & Principal Position

 

Salary

($)

 

 

Bonus

($)

 

 

Stock Awards

($)

 

 

Option Awards

($)

 

 

Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation

($)

 

 

All Other Compensation

($)

 

 

Total

($)

 

Richard D. O'Dell,

 

 

727,371

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,076,247

 

 

 

303,707

 

 

 

734,095

 

 

 

63,168

 

 

 

2,904,588

 

President & Chief Executive Officer (PEO)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Frederick J. Holzgrefe, III,

 

 

434,492

 

 

 

 

 

 

614,478

 

 

 

95,867

 

 

 

329,959

 

 

 

46,178

 

 

 

1,520,974

 

Executive Vice President & Chief Financial Officer (PFO)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Raymond R. Ramu,

 

 

372,443

 

 

 

 

 

 

396,069

 

 

 

55,445

 

 

 

198,571

 

 

 

34,313

 

 

 

1,056,840

 

Executive Vice President & Chief Customer Officer

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

T. Michelle Richard

 

 

264,981

 

 

 

 

 

 

107,810

 

 

 

30,510

 

 

 

133,716

 

 

 

28,934

 

 

 

565,951

 

Vice President of Human Resources

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Craig A. Thompson

 

 

278,275

 

 

 

 

 

 

255,024

 

 

 

26,948

 

 

 

141,174

 

 

 

17,297

 

 

 

718,718

 

Executive Vice President Operations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mark H. Robinson

 

 

305,048

 

 

 

 

 

 

169,224

 

 

 

47,856

 

 

 

170,580

 

 

 

39,780

 

 

 

732,488

 

Retired Vice President & Chief Information Officer

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Name & Principal Position

 

Salary

($)

  

Bonus

($)

  

Stock
Awards

($)

  

Option

Awards

($)

  

Non-Equity

Incentive Plan

Compensation

($)

  

All Other

Compensation

($)

   

Total

($)

 

Frederick J. Holzgrefe, III

President & Chief Executive Officer (PEO)

  825,000      1,981,414   404,744   1,650,000   76,358    4,937,517 

Douglas L. Col

Executive Vice President & Chief Financial Officer (PFO)

  437,750      567,678   115,910   612,864   47,893    1,782,095 

Raymond R. Ramu

Executive Vice President & Chief Customer Officer

  477,335      642,818   131,573   716,904   53,891    2,022,521 

Patrick D. Sugar

Executive Vice President Operations

  375,361      546,298   70,799   404,653   41,566    1,438,677 

Rohit Lal

Executive Vice President & Chief Information Officer

  345,327      232,765   47,617   346,080   38,001    1,009,789 

See also the narrative and footnotes accompanying the 2017 Summary Compensation Table on page 39.41.

Important Dates for 20192023 Annual Meeting of Stockholders (page 74)71)

Any stockholder who intends to present a proposal at the annual meeting in 20192023 must deliver such proposal to Saia’s corporate Secretary at 11465 Johns Creek Parkway, Suite 400, Johns Creek, Georgia 30097:

Not later than November 20, 2018,2022, if the proposal is submitted for inclusion in our proxy materials for that meeting pursuant to Rule 14a-8 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

On or after December 27, 2018,30, 2022, and on or before January 26, 2019,29, 2023, if the proposal is submitted pursuant to Saia’s By-Laws,Bylaws, in which case we are not required to include the proposal in our proxy materials.

Forward-Looking Statements

This proxy statement includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. All statements other than statements of historical or current facts, made in this proxy statement are forward-looking. Words such as “anticipate,” “estimate,” “expect,” “project,” “intend,” “may,” “plan,” “predict,” “believe,” “should” and similar words or expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Investors should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements and the Company undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, except as required by law. All forward-looking statements reflect the present expectation of future events of our management as of the date of this proxy statement and are subject to a number of important factors, risks, uncertainties and assumptions that could cause actual results to differ materially from those described in any forward-looking statements. Factors, risks, uncertainties amd assumptions that could cause our actual results to differ significantly from management’s expectations are described in our 2021 Annual Report on Form 10-K. Website references throughout this proxy statement are provided for convenience only, and the content on the referenced websites is not incorporated by reference into this document.

 

2022 Proxy StatementSAIA, INC.v

v



SAIA, INC.

11465 Johns Creek Parkway, Suite 400

Johns Creek, Georgia 30097

 

2018 PROXY STATEMENT

2022 PROXY STATEMENT

The Board of Directors (the “Board”) of Saia, Inc. (“Saia” or the “Company”) is furnishing you this proxy statement in connection with the solicitation of proxies on its behalf for the 20182022 annual meeting of stockholders. The meeting will take place at the Renaissance Concourse Atlanta Airport Hotel, One Hartsfield Centre Parkway, Atlanta, Georgia 30354be held in a virtual format on April 26, 201829, 2022, at 10:30 a.m. local time., Eastern Daylight Time. Stockholders will not be able to attend the Annual Meeting physically. To be admitted to the virtual Annual Meeting at www.meetnow.global/MYUDPTF, you must enter the control number found on your proxy card, voter instruction form or the notice you previously received. At the meeting, stockholders will vote on (a) the election of four directors, (b) the Saia, Inc. 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan, (c) an advisory basis to approve the compensation of Saia’s Named Executive Officers, (c) a management proposal to amend our Certificate of Incorporation to eliminate supermajority voting requirements, (d) a management proposal to amend our Certificate of Incorporation to increase the number of authorized shares of our common stock, (e) the ratification of the appointment of KPMG LLP as Saia’s independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal year 2018,2022, and (e)(f) the transaction of any other business that may properly come before the meeting, and any postponement or adjournment of the meeting, although we know of no other business to be presented.

By submitting your proxy (either by signing and returning the enclosed proxy card or by voting electronically on the internet or by telephone), you authorize Bjorn E. Olsson, Lead Independent Director, Richard D. O’Dell, Saia’s President and Chief Executive Officer, and Frederick J. Holzgrefe, III Saia’s Executive Vice President & Chief Financial Officer and Secretary,Richard D. O’Dell and each of them to represent you and vote your shares at the meeting in accordance with your instructions. They also may vote your shares to adjourn the meeting and will be authorized to vote your shares at any postponements or adjournments of the meeting.

Saia’s Annual Report to Stockholders for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017,2021, which includes Saia’s audited annual consolidated financial statements, accompanies this proxy statement. Although the Annual Report is being distributed with this proxy statement, it does not constitute a part of the proxy solicitation materials and is not incorporated by reference into this proxy statement.

We are first sending this proxy statement, form of proxy and accompanying materials to stockholders on or about March 20, 2018.21, 2022.

 

YOUR VOTE IS IMPORTANT. WHETHER OR NOT YOU PLAN TO ATTEND THE MEETING, PLEASE PROMPTLY SUBMIT YOUR PROXY EITHER IN THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE, VIA THE INTERNET OR BY TELEPHONE.

YOUR VOTE IS IMPORTANT. WHETHER OR NOT YOU PLAN TO ATTEND THE MEETING, PLEASE PROMPTLY SUBMIT YOUR PROXY EITHER IN THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE, VIA THE INTERNET OR BY TELEPHONE.

2022 Proxy StatementSAIA, INC.1

INFORMATION ABOUT THE ANNUAL MEETING

What is


Proposal 1 – Election of Directors

Stockholders approved the purposephased elimination of the annual meeting?

Atstaggered election of directors at the Company’s 2021 annual meeting the stockholders will be asked to:

1.

Elect four directors, each for a term of three years;

2.

Vote to approve the Saia, Inc. 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan;

3.

Vote on an advisory basis to approve the compensation of Saia’s Named Executive Officers; and

4.

Ratify the appointment of KPMG LLP as Saia’s independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal year 2018.

Stockholders also will transact any other business that may properly come before the meeting. Members of Saia’s management team and a representative of KPMG LLP, Saia’s independent registered public accounting firm, will be present at the annual meeting to respond to appropriate questions from stockholders.


Who is entitled to vote?

You may vote if you owned shares of our common stock at the close of business on March 7, 2018, the record date for the annual meeting, provided such shares are held directly in your name as the stockholder of record or are held for you as the beneficial owner through a bank, broker or other nominee. Each outstanding share of common stock is entitled to one vote for all matters that properly come before the annual meeting for a vote. At the close of business on the record date, there were 25,676,455 shares of Saia common stock outstanding and entitled to vote.

What is the difference between a stockholder of record and a beneficial owner of shares held in street name?

Stockholders of Record. If your shares are registered directly Starting with our transfer agent, Computershare Trust Company, N.A., you are considered the stockholder of record with respect to those shares, and these proxy materials are being sent directly to you by us. As the stockholder of record, you have the right to grant your voting proxy directly to us through the enclosed proxy card or to vote in person at the annual meeting.

Beneficial Owners. Many of our stockholders hold their shares through a bank, broker or other nominee rather than directly in their own name. If your shares are held in a stock brokerage account or by a bank or other nominee, you are considered the beneficial owner of shares held in street name, and these proxy materials (including a voting instruction card) are being forwarded to you by your bank, broker or nominee who is considered the stockholder of record with respect to those shares. As the beneficial owner, you have the right to direct your bank, broker or nominee on how to vote your shares. As the beneficial owner of shares, you are also invited to attend the annual meeting. However, since you are not the stockholder of record, you may not vote your shares in person at the annual meeting unless you obtain a legal proxy from your bank, broker or nominee and present it at the 2018 annual meeting. Your bank, broker or nominee has enclosed a voting instruction card for you to use in directing the bank, broker or nominee regarding how to vote your shares.

How do I vote?

Stockholders of Record.

1.You May Vote by Mail. If you properly complete and sign the accompanying proxy card and return it in the enclosed envelope, it will be voted in accordance with your instructions. The enclosed envelope requires no additional postage if mailed in either the United States or Canada.

2.You May Vote by Telephone or the Internet. You may vote by telephone or on the internet by following the instructions included on the proxy card. If you vote by telephone or on the internet, you do not have to mail in your proxy card. Internet and telephone voting are available 24 hours a day. Votes submitted through the internet (www.investorvote.com/SAIA) or by telephone (1-800-652-8683) must be received by 11:59 p.m. Eastern time on April 25, 2018.

NOTE:

If you are a registered stockholder, you may elect to have next year’s proxy statement and annual report made available to you via the internet. We strongly encourage you to enroll in this service. It is a cost-effective way for us to send you proxy materials and annual reports.

3.You May Vote in Person at the Meeting. You may deliver your completed proxy card in person. Additionally, we will pass out written ballots to registered stockholders who wish to vote in person at the meeting.

Beneficial Owners.

If you hold your shares in street name, follow the voting instruction card you receive from your bank, broker or other nominee. If you want to vote in person at the annual meeting, you must obtain a legal proxy from your bank, broker or nominee and present it at the annual meeting.

Can I change my vote?

Stockholders of Record. You may change your vote at any time before the proxy is exercised by voting in person at the annual meeting, giving written notice to Saia’s Secretary revoking your proxy, submitting a properly


signed proxy bearing a later date or voting again by telephone or on the internet (your latest telephone or internet vote is counted).

Beneficial Owners. If you hold your shares through a bank, broker or other nominee, you may change your vote by submitting new voting instructions following the instructions provided by your bank, broker or nominee.

What if I do not vote for some of the items listed on the proxy card or voting instruction card?

Stockholders of Record. If you indicate a choice with respect to any matter to be acted upon on your proxy card, the shares will be voted in accordance with your instructions. Proxy cards that are signed and returned, but do not contain voting instructions with respect to a proposal, will be voted in accordance with the recommendations of the Board with respect to that proposal.

Beneficial Owners. If you indicate a choice with respect to any matter to be acted upon on your voting instruction card, the shares will be voted in accordance with your instructions. If you do not indicate a choice with respect to a proposal or do not return your voting instruction card, the bank, broker or other nominee will determine if it has the discretionary authority to vote your shares. Regulations prohibit banks, brokers and other nominees from voting shares in elections of directors, with respect to the Saia, Inc. 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan or as to compensation of the Named Executive Officers, unless the beneficial owners indicate how the shares are to be voted. Therefore, unless you instruct your bank, broker or nominee on how to vote your shares with respect to the election of directors the Saia, Inc. 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan or the compensation of Saia’s Named Executive Officers, your bank, broker or nominee will be prohibited from voting on your behalf on any such matter for which your instructions are not provided. As such, it is critical that you cast your vote if you want it to count for the proposals regarding the aforementioned matters. Your bank, broker or nominee will, however, continue to have discretionary authority to vote uninstructed shares on the ratification of the appointment of the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm.

How many shares must be present to hold the meeting?

A quorum must be present at thethis 2022 annual meeting for any business to be conducted. The presenceof stockholders, all directors whose terms are expiring at thean annual meeting, in person or by proxy, of the holders of a majority of the shares of Saia common stock outstanding on the record date will constitute a quorum. Abstentions and broker non-votes (which occur when a bank, broker or other nominee holding shares for a beneficial owner does not have discretionary voting authority with respect to a proposal and has not received instructions with respect to that proposal from the beneficial owner) will be treated as shares present for purposes of determining whether a quorum is present.

What if a quorum is not present at the meeting?

If a quorum is not present at the start of the meeting, the stockholders who are represented may adjourn the meeting until a quorum is present. The time and place of the adjourned meeting will be announced at the time the adjournment is taken, and so long as the adjournment is not for longer than 30 days, no other notice will be given.

How does the Board of Directors recommend I vote on the proposals?

Your Board recommends that you vote:

FOR the election of the four nominees to the Board of Directors;

FOR the Saia, Inc. 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan;

FOR the compensation of Saia’s Named Executive Officers as presented in Proposal 3; and

FOR the ratification of KPMG LLP as Saia’s independent registered public accounting firm.


Will any other business be conducted at the meeting?

We know of no other business that will be presented at the meeting. If any other matter properly comes before the stockholderselected for a vote at the meeting, the proxy holders will vote your shares in accordance with their best judgment.

Who will count the votes?

Saia’s transfer agent, Computershare Trust Company, N.A., will tabulate and certify the votes. Douglas L. Col, the Company’s Treasurer and Assistant Secretary, will serve as the inspector of elections.

How many votes are required to elect the director nominees?

Because this is considered an uncontested election under the Company’s Bylaws, a nominee for director is elected to the Board if the votes cast for such nominee’s election exceed the votes cast against such nominee’s election. Abstentions will not affect the election of directors. In tabulating the voting results for the election of directors, only “FOR” and “AGAINST” votes are counted. If an incumbent director fails to receive a majority of the vote for re-election, the Nominating and Governance Committee of the Board will act on an expedited basis to determine whether to accept the director’s previously tendered irrevocable resignation and will submit such recommendation for prompt consideration by the Board. In considering whether to accept or reject the tendered resignation, the Nominating and Governance Committee and the Board will consider any factors they deem relevant. Any director who fails to receive a majority of the vote for re-election pursuant to this provision of the Corporate Governance Guidelines will not participate in the Nominating and Governance Committee recommendation or Board consideration regarding whether or not to accept the tendered resignation.

What happens if a nominee is unable to stand for election?

If a nominee is unable to stand for election, the Board of Directors may either reduce the number of directors to be elected or select a substitute nominee. If a substitute nominee is selected, the proxy holders will vote your shares for the substitute nominee unless you have withheld authority.

How many votes are required to approve the proposals other than the director nomination proposal?

The approval of the Saia, Inc. 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan, the advisory approval of the compensation of Saia’s Named Executive Officers and the ratification of the appointment of KPMG LLP as Saia’s independent registered public accounting firm each require the affirmative vote of a majority of the shares present at the meeting in person or by proxy and entitled to vote.

What effect will abstentions and broker non-votes have on the proposals?

Shares voting “ABSTAIN” with respect to any nominee for director will be excluded entirely from the vote and will have no effect on the proposal. Shares voting “ABSTAIN” on the approval of the Saia, Inc. 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan, the advisory vote on executive compensation, and the ratification of the appointment of the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm will be treated as shares present for quorum purposes and entitled to vote, so they will have the same practical effect as votes against the proposals. In tabulating the voting results for any particular proposal, shares that constitute broker non-votes are not considered entitled to vote on that proposal. Thus, broker non-votes will not affect the outcome of any matter being voted on at the meeting, assuming that a quorum is obtained.

When will the Company announce the voting results?

We will announce the preliminary voting results at the annual meeting. The Company will report the final results in a Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission within four business days following the annual meeting.


PROPOSAL 1

ELECTION OF DIRECTORS

one year term. The Board of Directors currently consists of ten directors divided into three classes (Class I, Class II and Class III). Directors in each class are elected to serve for three-year terms that expire in successive years.

The terms of the Class III directors will expire at the upcoming annual meeting. Following the 2022 annual meeting of stockholders, only two classes will remain (Class I and Class III). The Board of Directors has nominated Di-Ann Eisnor, William F. Evans, HerbertKevin A. Trucksess,Henry, Frederick J. Holzgrefe, III, Donald R. James and Jeffrey C. WardRichard D. O’Dell for election as Class IIII directors for three-year terms expiring at the 2023 annual meeting of stockholders to be held in 2021 and until their successors are elected and qualified. Ms. Eisnor and Messrs. Evans, Trucksess and Wardstockholders. Each nominee currently serveserves as Class I directors.a director.

Each nominee has consented to being named in this proxy statement and has agreed to serve if elected. If a nominee is unable to stand for election, the Board of Directors may either reduce the number of directors to be elected or select a substitute nominee. If a substitute nominee is selected, the proxy holders will vote your shares for the substitute nominee, unless you have withheld authority.

Because this is considered an uncontested election under Proxies cannot be voted for a greater number of persons than the Company’s Bylaws, a nominee for director is elected to the Board if the votes cast for such nominee’s election exceed the votes cast against such nominee’s election. Abstentions will not affect the election of directors. In tabulating the voting results for the election of directors, only “FOR” and “AGAINST” votes are counted. If an incumbent director fails to receive a majority of the vote for re-election, the Nominating and Governance Committee of the Board will act on an expedited basis to determine whether to accept the director’s previously tendered irrevocable resignation and will submit such recommendation for prompt consideration by the Board. In considering whether to accept or reject the tendered resignation, the Nominating and Governance Committee and the Board will consider any factors they deem relevant. Any director who fails to receive a majority of the vote for re-election pursuant to this provision of the Corporate Governance Guidelines will not participate in the Nominating and Governance Committee recommendation or Board consideration regarding whether or not to accept the tendered resignation.

YOUR BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS THAT YOU VOTE “FOR” THE ELECTION OF EACH OF THE FOUR NOMINEES.

The following tables set forth certain information regarding each nominee for director and continuing director of the Company. The information presented includes information provided to the Company by each nominee and continuing director including such person’s name, age, principal occupation and business experience for at least the past five years, the names of other publicly-held companies of which such person currently serves as a director or has served as a director during the past five years and the year in which the nominee first became a director of Saia.

The Board of Directors has determined that the following directors are deemed “independent” pursuant to the NASDAQ Global Select Market’s (“NASDAQ”) definition of independent director: Di-Ann Eisnor, William F. Evans, John P. Gainor, Jr., John J. Holland, Randolph W. Melville, Björn E. Olsson, Douglas W. Rockel and Jeffrey C. Ward.four nominees named herein.

In addition to the information presented below regarding the specific experience, qualifications, attributes and skills of each nominee and continuing director that led the Board of Directors to the conclusion that such person should serve as a director, the Board also believes that all of the nominees and continuing directors have a reputation for high personal and professional ethics, integrity, values and character. Each nominee and continuing director brings a strong and unique background and set of skills to the Board of Directors giving the Board as a whole competence and experience in a wide variety of areas, including corporate governance and board service, executive and operations management, strategic planning, sales and marketing, the less-than-truckload (“LTL”) and transportation industry, accounting and finance, and risk assessment. They have demonstrated business acumen and an ability to exercise sound judgment, as well as a commitment of service to the Company and the Board. Each nominee and continuing director is committed to achieving, monitoring and improving on the Company’s business strategy.


The Board of Directors assesses diversity in its broadest sense and considers the backgrounds, experiences and viewpoints of its members and director candidates.  When identifying candidates for director, the Board endeavors to search for highly qualified women and individuals from minority groups to include in the pool from which directors are chosen.


Current Nominees

NOMINEES FOR ELECTION AS

CLASS I DIRECTORS FOR A THREE-YEAR TERM

EXPIRING AT THE 2021 ANNUAL MEETING

 

Director

LOGO

 

Age

Principal Occupation, Business Experience and Directorships

Di-Ann Eisnor

Director since: 2017

45

Ms. Eisnor is Director of Growth of Waze Inc., a crowd-sourced navigation and real-time traffic application owned by Alphabet, Inc. Ms. Eisnor has been with Waze since 2009, when she founded its U.S. office.  Prior to joining Waze, Ms. Eisnor was co-founder and Chief Executive Officer of Platial Inc., a collaborative, user-generated cartographic website.  Ms. Eisnor was originally identified to the Nominating and Governance Committee by a third party executive search firm which received customary compensation for its services.

Ms. Eisnor brings to the Board significant entrepreneurial experience with disruptive technologies focused on the transportation industry and in building and leading marketing services and geo-mapping businesses.

William F. Evans

Director since: 2013

70

From May 2002 to June 2007, Mr. Evans was Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Witness Systems, Inc., a publicly-traded workforce optimization services and software provider. He was a director of ValueVision Media, Inc., a publicly-traded multichannel electronics retailer, from 2011 to 2014. From 1993 to 2011, he served as a director of SFN Group, Inc., a publicly-traded company that provided temporary and permanent staffing solutions to businesses. From 2008 to 2010, he served as a director of Wolverine Tube, Inc., a publicly-traded company in the tubing, fabricated products and metal joining products industry.

Mr. Evans brings to the Board professional experience as a Chief Financial Officer of multiple publicly-traded companies, significant finance and accounting expertise as a director of other public companies and experience as a partner in a public accounting firm. Mr. Evans qualifies as an “audit committee financial expert.”


Herbert A. Trucksess, III

Director since: 2000

68

Mr. Trucksess is Chairman of theYour Board of Directors unanimously recommends that you vote “FOR” the election of Saia. He was named President and Chief Executive Officereach of the Yellow Regional Transportation Group (now Saia, Inc.) in February 2000 and served as Chief Executive Officer until December 2006. Priorfour nominees. Unless authority to leading Saia, Mr. Trucksess was Chief Financial Officer at Saia’s former parent, Yellow Corporation, and previously held executive positions with Preston Corporation, a holding company for regional LTL carriers that included the predecessor of Saia. Mr. Trucksess also served as a director of School Specialty, Inc., a publicly-traded provider of educational products and services, from 2007 to 2013.

Mr. Trucksess brings to the Board more than 30 years of experiencevote in the LTL industry, extensive knowledgeelection of directors is withheld, it is the intention of the Company’s operations aspersons named proxies to vote “FOR” the Company’s former Chief Executive

Officer, extensive finance and accounting expertise, prior experience aselection of the Chief Financial Officer of Yellow Corporation and experience as a director and audit committee chair of another public company.four Nominees named in this proposal.

Jeffrey C. Ward

Director since: 2006

2

59

SAIA, INC.

Mr. Ward is a Vice President of A.T. Kearney, Inc., a global management consulting firm. Mr. Ward joined A.T. Kearney, Inc. in 1991. Mr. Ward’s experience at A.T. Kearney is focused on the North American transportation market. Additionally, he has experience in a privately-held LTL company.

Mr. Ward brings to the Board significant knowledge in the areas of transportation, corporate and marketing strategy, post-merger integration, restructuring and privatization, network operations, mergers and acquisitions and operations effectiveness.

2022 Proxy Statement



Continuing DirectorsPROPOSAL 1 – ELECTION OF DIRECTORS

CLASS II DIRECTORS CONTINUING IN OFFICE
WHOSE TERMS EXPIRE AT THE 2019 ANNUAL MEETING

Board Nomination Process

 

Director

Age

Principal Occupation, Business Experience and Directorships

John J. Holland

Director since: 2002

68

Mr. Holland has served as the President of Greentree Advisors, LLC, a business advisory firm, since October 2004.  From February 2012 to November 2015, Mr. Holland also served as President of the International Copper Association, Ltd., an international trade association. From September 2008 to October 2009, Mr. Holland served as President, Chief Operating Officer and Chief Financial Officer of MMFX Technologies Corporation, a privately-held steel manufacturing firm. Previously, Mr. Holland served as Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Alternative Energy Sources, Inc., a publicly-traded ethanol company, from August 2006 to June 2008. Prior to that, Mr. Holland was the President and Chief Executive Officer and a director of Butler Manufacturing Company, a publicly-traded manufacturer of prefabricated buildings, from July 1999 to October 2004 and Chairman of the Board of Directors of Butler from November 2001 to October 2004. Mr. Holland has served as a member of the Board of Directors of Cooper Tire and Rubber Company since 2003 and NCI Building Systems, Inc., an integrated manufacturer and marketer of metal products, since 2009.

Mr. Holland brings to the Board operational and leadership experience as the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of publicly-traded companies, significant finance and accounting expertise, qualifying as an “audit committee financial expert,” experience as a director of other public companies and experience in public accounting as a certified public accountant. Mr. Holland also has extensive knowledge of Saia and the LTL industry having served on the Board of Saia since 2002.

Richard D. O’Dell

Director since: 2006

56

Mr. O’Dell has been President and Chief Executive Officer of Saia since December 2006 and has served as President of Saia since July 2006. In 1997, Mr. O’Dell joined Saia LTL Freight, the principal operating subsidiary of the Company, as Chief Financial Officer. He continued in that position until his appointment as President and CEO of Saia LTL Freight in 1999.

As a long-time executive of the Company, Mr. O’Dell brings extensive knowledge and understanding of the Company and the LTL industry to the Board. Additionally, he has experience in public accounting as a certified public accountant.


Douglas W. Rockel

Director since: 2002

61

Mr. Rockel has been President, Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of Directors of Roots, Inc., a private commercial real estate development and investment company, since August 2001. Prior to that, he was a Senior Vice President with ABN Amro Securities (formerly ING Barings) from February 1997 to July 2001.

Mr. Rockel’s approximately 15 years of experience as a securities analyst with a particular focus on the transportation industry and his experience with a development and investment company give him significant insight in our industry and in how to build and maintain value for stockholders. Further, Mr. Rockel has extensive finance and accounting expertise and qualifies as an “audit committee financial expert.” Mr. Rockel also has extensive knowledge of Saia and the LTL industry having served on the Board of Saia since 2002.

CLASS III DIRECTORS CONTINUING IN OFFICE
WHOSE TERMS EXPIRE AT THE 2020 ANNUAL MEETING

Director

Age

Principal Occupation, Business Experience and Directorships

John P. Gainor, Jr.

Director since: 2016

61

Mr. Gainor served as the President and CEO of International Dairy Queen, a subsidiary of Berkshire Hathaway, from 2008 until his retirement in 2017.  Mr. Gainor was with International Dairy Queen starting in 2003 and served as its Chief Supply Chain Officer prior to being named President and CEO.  From 2000-2003, Mr. Gainor was President and Co-Founder of Supply Solutions, Inc., a company that focused on designing and implementing supply chain solutions and business expansion models for major restaurant chains and consumer products companies.  Mr. Gainor has also held various executive positions focusing on logistics, supply chain and transportation with Consolidated Distribution Corporation, AmeriServe Distribution Corporation, and Warner Lambert Corporation.  

Mr. Gainor brings significant business experience to the Board as President and CEO of an internationally-known fast food restaurant chain, and over thirty years of experience in logistics, supply chain and transportation.

Randolph W. Melville

Director since: 2015

59

Mr. Melville was the Senior Vice President and General Manager for the Western Division of PepsiCo’s Frito-Lay North America until his retirement in 2017.  In that position, he was accountable for all aspects of the company’s western division performance, including sales, operations, supply chain, finance, human resources and strategic planning.  Prior to his 20-plus years at Frito-Lay, Mr. Melville served as a Senior Vice President at Maytag Corporation from 1999-2001 and held various sales and marketing leadership positions with Procter & Gamble Distributing Company from 1981 to 1993.  Mr. Melville also served as an independent director and member of the compensation committee of Interline Brands, Inc.

Mr. Melville brings significant national sales, marketing and operations experience to the Board. Mr. Melville also has substantial expertise in the areas of distribution, international business and human resources and adds valuable perspectives complementing those of the current board members.


Björn E. Olsson

Director since: 2005

72

Mr. Olsson served on the Resident Management Team at George K. Baum & Company, an investment bank, from September 2001 to September 2004. Prior to that time Mr. Olsson was President and Chief Executive Officer/Chief Operating Officer of Harmon Industries, Inc., a publicly-traded supplier of signal and train control systems to the transportation industry, from August 1990 to November 2000.

Mr. Olsson brings to the Board operational and leadership experience as the Chief Executive Officer of a publicly-traded supplier of equipment to the railroad industry. Additionally, Mr. Olsson’s experience as a former director of three public companies and the Chief Financial Officer of a public company in Sweden aids his service to the Board. Mr. Olsson also has extensive knowledge of Saia and the LTL industry having served on the Board of Saia since 2005. Mr. Olsson serves as Lead Independent Director.


CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

The systemNumber of governance practices followed by the Company is memorializedNew Directors in the Company’s Bylaws, in the charters of the three standing committees of the Board ofLast Seven Years: 8 Directors (the Audit Committee, the Compensation Committee and the Nominating and Governance Committee) and in the Company’s Corporate Governance Guidelines. The committee charters and Corporate Governance Guidelines are intended to provide the Board with the necessary authority and practices to review and evaluate the Company’s business and to make decisions independent of the influence of the Company’s management. The Corporate Governance Guidelines establish guidelines for the Board with respect to Board meetings, Board composition, selection and election of directors, director responsibility, director access to management and independent advisors and non-employee director compensation.  The committee charters and the Corporate Governance Guidelines are reviewed annually by the Board and updated as necessary to reflect evolving governance practices and changes in regulatory requirements.

The Company has adopted a Code of Business Conduct and Ethics applicable to all directors, officers and employees, including its principal executive officer, principal financial officer and principal accounting officer. The Code of Business Conduct and Ethics is filed as Exhibit 14.1 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2014, and incorporated by reference into the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.  The Code of Business Conduct and Ethics, the Corporate Governance Guidelines and each of the Board’s committee charters are available free of charge under the “Investor Relations – Governance” page of the Company’s website (www.saiacorp.com).

Board Leadership Structure

Saia’s Board structure provides for a Chief Executive Officer separate from the Chairman of the Board. The Board believes having a separate Chairman and Chief Executive Officer allows each to more fully focus on their applicable responsibilities. Further, maintaining separate roles allows the Chairman to oversee the Chief Executive Officer’s performance and remain more impartial when governing the Board. The Chief Executive Officer is responsible for implementing the strategic direction of the Company and managing the day-to-day operation and performance of the Company, while the Chairman provides guidance to the Chief Executive Officer, sets the agenda for Board meetings and presides over meetings of the full Board.

The Lead Independent Director is “independent” under all applicable rules of the NASDAQ Global Select Market and the Securities and Exchange Commission and is elected annually by the independent directors. For 2017, the Lead Independent Director was Björn E. Olsson. The primary responsibilities of the Lead Independent Director are to:

set jointly with the Chairman of the Board the schedule for Board meetings and provide input to the Chairman concerning the agenda for Board meetings;

advise the Chairman as to the quality, quantity and timeliness of the flow of information to the non-employee directors;

chair all meetings of the Board at which the Chairman is not present;

coordinate, develop the agenda for, chair and moderate meetings of independent directors, and generally act as principal liaison between the independent directors and the Chairman;

provide input to the Board concerning the Chief Executive Officer’s performance; and

provide input to the Nominating and Governance Committee regarding the appointment of chairs and members of the various committees.

In addition, the Lead Independent Director has the authority to call meetings of independent directors. If requested by major stockholders, the Lead Independent Director will make himself reasonably available for direct communication.


Meetings

The Board of Directors held five meetings in 2017. Each director attended at least 75% of the meetings convened by the Board and the applicable committees during such director’s service on the Board during 2017.

Executive sessions of non-employee directors and separate executive sessions of independent directors are held as part of each regularly scheduled meeting of the Board. The sessions of the independent directors are chaired by the Lead Independent Director.

Board Committees

The Board of Directors has an Audit Committee, a Compensation Committee and a Nominating and Governance Committee, each of which is comprised entirely of independent directors. Current Committee memberships are as follows:

 

Audit Committee

Compensation Committee

Nominating and Governance Committee

William F. Evans, Chair

John P. Gainor, Jr.

John J. Holland

Douglas W. Rockel

John J. Holland, Chair

Di-Ann Eisnor

Randolph W. Melville

Jeffrey C. Ward

Björn E. Olsson, Chair

Douglas W. Rockel

Jeffrey C. Ward

Audit Committee

The Audit Committee has been established in accordance with Section 3(a)(58)(A)Average Tenure of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Securities Exchange Act of 1934”). The Audit Committee held five meetings in 2017. The functions of the Audit Committee are described in the Audit Committee charter and include, among others, the following:

review the adequacy and quality of Saia’s accounting and internal control systems;Directors: 6 Years

review Saia’s financial reporting process on behalf of the Board of Directors;

oversee the entire audit function, both internal and independent, including the selection of the independent registered public accounting firm;

review the Company’s major financial reporting exposures concerning risk assessment and management and the steps management has taken to monitor and control such exposures; and

provide an effective communication link between the auditors (internal and independent) and the Board of Directors.

Each member of the Audit Committee meets the independence and experience requirements for audit committee members as established by The NASDAQ Global Select Market. The Board of Directors has determined that Mr. Evans, Mr. Holland and Mr. Rockel are “audit committee financial experts,” as defined by applicable rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Compensation Committee

The Compensation Committee held seven meetings in 2017. The functions of the Compensation Committee are described in the Compensation Committee charter and include, among others, the following:

determine the salaries, bonuses and other remuneration and terms and conditions of employment of the Named Executive Officers of Saia, except as to the Chief Executive Officer, the Committee makes a recommendation as to salary, which is then finally determined by the Board;

supervise the administration of Saia’s incentive compensation and equity-based compensation plans and approve grants under those plans; and


establish Saia’s executive officer compensation policies and recommend to the Board the compensation of non-employee directors.

Each member of the Compensation Committee qualifies as (i) an independent director under applicable NASDAQ rules and Rule 10C-1 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; (ii) an “outside director” for purposes of Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (the “Internal Revenue Code”), as amended; and (iii) a “non-employee director” for purposes of Rule 16b-3 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

Compensation Consultant

The Compensation Committee has retained Mercer US, Inc. (“Mercer”) as its executive compensation consultant to provide information, analysis and recommendations regarding executive and director compensation. While it is necessary for the Committee’s consultant to interact with management to gather information, the Committee has adopted protocols governing if and when the consultant’s advice and recommendations can be shared with management. The Committee regularly meets with the Mercer consultant outside the presence of management to discuss executive compensation philosophy and specific levels of compensation and to ensure that Mercer receives from management the information required to perform its duties on a timely basis. The Compensation Committee formally evaluates the performance of Mercer on an annual basis and may terminate the services of Mercer at any time.

For 2017, the Company paid Mercer $93,472 for executive and director compensation services rendered to the Compensation Committee. Mercer is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Marsh & McLennan Companies, Inc. (“MMC”). For the past few years, including during 2017, the Company has used Marsh USA, Inc., an affiliate of MMC, to provide insurance brokerage services, based on a determination made by management in consideration of the expertise of Marsh USA, Inc. in providing insurance brokerage services for the transportation industry. The Company paid Marsh USA, Inc. $663,320 in fees in 2017 for such insurance brokerage services (this amount does not include insurance premiums that are paid through Marsh USA, Inc. to insurance carriers on behalf of Saia).

In connection with the Committee’s consideration of the independence of Mercer, the Committee confirmed with Mercer that:

The Mercer consultant receives no incentive or other compensation based on the fees charged to the Company for other services provided by Mercer or any of its affiliates;

The consultant is not responsible for selling other Mercer or affiliate services to the Company;

Mercer’s professional standards prohibit the individual consultant from considering any other relationships Mercer or any of its affiliates may have with the Company in rendering their advice and recommendations;

The Mercer consultant has no business or personal relationships with any members of Saia management or the Board other than providing executive compensation consulting; and

The individual consultant and his immediate family members own no shares of Saia’s common stock.

In its evaluation of the relationship with Mercer, the Committee also reviewed the protocols used by the Committee in its dealings with Mercer which include:

The Committee has sole authority to retain and terminate Mercer at any time;

The Mercer consultant has direct access to the Compensation Committee without management intervention;

The Committee has in place a process to formally evaluate the quality and objectivity of the services provided by Mercer each year and determine whether to continue to retain Mercer;


The Committee has in place rules for the engagement which limit how the individual Mercer consultant may interact with management; and

The Committee regularly meets with the Mercer consultant outside the presence of management to discuss executive compensation philosophy and specific levels of compensation and ensure that Mercer receives from management the information required to perform its duties in a timely manner.

Following this assessment of the relationship of Mercer and its affiliates with the Company, the Compensation Committee concluded that Mercer’s work for the Committee does not raise any conflict of interest and that Mercer qualified as independent.

 

Nominating and Governance Committee

The Nominating and Governance Committee held two meetings in 2017. The functionsAverage Age of the Nominating and Governance Committee are described in the Nominating and Governance Committee charter and include, among others, the following:Directors: 58 Years

Percentage of Woman Directors: 30%

review the size and compositionPercentage of the Board and make recommendations to the Board as appropriate;Ethnically Diverse Directors: 40%

review criteria for election to the Board and recommend candidates for Board membership; In identifying candidates for the Board, the Committee is to search for highly qualified women and individuals from minority groups to include in the pool from which directors are chosen;Percentage of Independent Directors: 80%

review the structure and composition of Board committees and make recommendations to the Board as appropriate;

develop and oversee an annual self-evaluation process for the Board and its committees;

review the Company’s major enterprise risk assessment and management processes for matters other than financial reporting risk matters;

provide oversight of corporate ethics issues and at least annually assess the adequacy of the Company’s Code of Business Conduct and Ethics; and

provide oversight on management succession issues.

Each member of the Nominating and Governance Committee meets the definition of an independent director under applicable NASDAQ rules.

Risk Oversight

The Board of Directors oversees an enterprise-wide approach to risk management, designed to support the achievement of Company objectives, improve long-term Company performance and create stockholder value. A fundamental part of risk management is not only understanding the risks the Company faces and what steps management is taking to manage those risks, but also understanding what level of risk is appropriate for the Company. The involvement of the full Board of Directors in setting the Company’s business strategy and objectives is integral to the Board’s assessment of the Company’s risk and in determining what constitutes an appropriate level of risk for the Company. The full Board of Directors conducts an annual risk assessment of the Company’s financial risk, legal/compliance risk and operational/strategic risk. The Board typically reviews at least one risk element in detail at each regular Board meeting and addresses individual risk issues throughout the year as necessary.

While the Board of Directors has the ultimate oversight responsibility for the risk management process, the Board delegates responsibility for certain aspects of risk management to its committees. In particular, the Audit Committee focuses on key business and financial risks and related controls and processes. Per its charter, the Audit Committee discusses with management the Company’s major financial reporting exposures concerning risk assessment and management and the steps management has taken to monitor and control such exposures. The Company’s Compensation Committee strives to create incentives that encourage a level of risk-taking behavior


consistent with the Company’s business strategy and objectives and helps ensure that the Company’s compensation policies and practices are not reasonably likely to have a material adverse effect on the Company. The Compensation Committee structures the Company’s executive compensation program to reduce the possibility that Saia’s executive officers, either individually or as a group, make excessively risky business decisions that could maximize short-term results at the expense of long-term value.

Finally, the Company’s Nominating and Governance Committee is responsible for overseeing the Company’s major non-financial reporting enterprise risk assessment and management processes. The Chair of the Nominating and Governance Committee discusses with both the Audit Committee and the Compensation Committee the processes used in the oversight of the non-financial reporting enterprise risk assessment and management processes.

The Board believes its leadership structure enhances overall risk oversight. While the Board requires risk assessments from management, the combination of Board member experience, continuing education and independence of governance processes provide an effective basis for testing, overseeing and supplementing management assessments of risk.

ELECTION OF DIRECTORS

Election to the Company’s Board of Directors in a contested election is by a plurality of the votes cast at any meeting of stockholders having a quorum. An election will be considered contested if (i) the Secretary of the Company receives a notice that a stockholder has nominated a person for election to the Board of Directors in compliance with the advance notice requirements for stockholder nominees for director set forth in the Company’s Bylaws and (ii) such nomination has not been withdrawn by such stockholder on or before the 10th day before the Company first mails its notice of meeting for such meeting to the stockholders. If directors are to be elected by a plurality of the votes cast, stockholders are not permitted to vote against a nominee.

In an uncontested election, directors are elected by a majority of the votes cast “FOR” and “AGAINST” at any meeting of stockholders having a quorum. If an incumbent director fails to receive a majority of the vote for re-election in an uncontested election, the Nominating and Governance Committee will act on an expedited basis to determine whether to accept the director’s previously tendered irrevocable resignation and will submit such recommendation for prompt consideration by the Board. In considering whether to accept or reject the tendered resignation, the Nominating and Governance Committee and the Board will consider any factors they deem relevant. Any director who fails to receive a majority of the vote for re-election pursuant to this provision of the Corporate Governance Guidelines will not participate in the Nominating and Governance Committee recommendation or Board consideration regarding whether or not to accept the tendered resignation. The election of directors at the 2018 annual meeting of the Company’s stockholders is an uncontested election.

The Board will nominate for election or re-election as director only candidates who agree to tender irrevocable resignations that will be effective upon (i) the failure to receive the required vote at the next annual meeting at which they will face re-election and (ii) Board acceptance of such resignation. The Board will fill director vacancies and new directorships only with candidates who agree to tender, promptly following their appointment to the Board, the same form of resignation tendered by other directors in accordance with the Corporate Governance Guidelines.

CONSIDERATION OF DIRECTOR NOMINEES

Director Qualifications and Selection

The Nominating and Governance Committee is responsible for recommending director candidates to the Board of Directors. The Nominating and Governance Committee will apply the criteria set forth in the Corporate Governance Guidelines when considering whether to recommend any candidate as a director nominee, including candidates recommended by stockholders. The Nominating and Governance Committee seeks nominees with a broad range of experience, professions, skills, geographic representation and backgrounds. The Nominating and


Governance Committee believes that the backgrounds and qualifications of the directors, considered as a group, should provide a significant composite mix of experience, knowledge and abilities that will allow the Board to fulfill its responsibilities.

The Board assesses diversity in its broadest sense and considers the backgrounds, experiences and viewpoints of its members and director candidates. When identifying candidates for director, the Board endeavors to search for highly qualified women and individuals from minority groups to include in the pool from which directors are chosen.

The Corporate Governance Guidelines include director qualification standards that provide as follows:

A majority of the members of the Board of Directors must qualify as independent directors in accordance with the rules of The NASDAQNasdaq Global Select Market;

No member of the Board of Directors should serve on the Board of Directors of more than three other public companies;

No person may stand for election as a director of the Company after reaching age 72; and

No director shall serve as a director, officer or employee of a competitor of the Company.

While the selection of qualified directors is a complex, subjective process that requires consideration of many intangible factors, the Corporate Governance Guidelines provide that directors and candidates for director generally should, at a minimum, meet the following criteria:

Directors and candidates should have high personal and professional ethics, integrity, values and character and be committed to representing the best interests of the Company and its stockholders;

Directors and candidates should have experience and a successful track record at senior policy-making levels in business, government, technology, accounting, law and/or administration;

Directors and candidates should have sufficient time to devote to the affairs of the Company and to enhance their knowledge of the Company’s business, operations and industry; and

Directors and candidates should have expertise or a breadth of knowledge about issues affecting the Company that is useful to the Company and complementary to the background and experience of other Board members.

If a vacancy arises or the Board decides to expand its membership, the Nominating and Governance Committee may seek recommendations of potential candidates from a variety of sources (including incumbent directors, stockholders, the Company’s management and professional recruitment firms). The Nominating and Governance Committee evaluates each potential candidate’s educational background, employment history, outside commitments and other relevant factors to determine whether he or she is potentially qualified to serve on the Board. The Nominating and Governance Committee seeks to identify and recruit the best available candidates and itcandidates. The Committee evaluates qualified candidates recommended by stockholders on the same basis as those submitted by other sources.

If the process yields one or more desirable candidates, the Nominating and Governance Committee Chair, or another director designated by the Nominating and Governance Committee Chair, will then contact the candidate(s) to set up interviews with the Nominating and Governance Committee, other non-employee directors and members of senior management, as determined by the Nominating and Governance Committee. Based upon interview results, the candidate’s qualifications and customary background checks, the Nominating and Governance Committee then decides whether it will recommend the candidate’s nomination to the full Board.

Procedures for Recommendations and Nominations by Stockholders

Stockholder Recommendations

The Nominating and Governance Committee has adopted policies concerning the process for the consideration of director candidates recommended by stockholders. Any stockholder wishing who wish to recommend a


candidate for consideration should send the following information to the Secretary of the Company, Saia, Inc., 11465 Johns Creek Parkway, Suite 400, Johns Creek, Georgia 30097:

The name and address of the recommending stockholder as it appears on the Company’s books;

The number of shares owned beneficially and of record by such stockholder, the length of period held and proof of ownership of such shares;

If the recommending stockholder is not a stockholder of record, a statement from the record holder of the shares (usually a brokerdirector or bank) verifying the holdings of the stockholder and a statement from the recommending stockholder of the length of time that the shares have been held (or a current Schedule 13D, Schedule 13G, Form 3, Form 4 or Form 5 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission reflecting the holdings of the stockholder, together with a statement of the length of time that the shares have been held); and

A statement whether the recommending stockholder has a good faith intention to continue to hold the reported shares through the date of the Company’s next annual meeting of stockholders.

The recommendation must be accompanied by the information concerning the candidate required to be disclosed in solicitations of proxies for election of directors in an election contest, or is otherwise required, in each case pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and rules adopted thereunder, generally providing for the disclosure of:

The name and address of the candidate, any arrangements or understanding regarding nomination, the candidate’s business experience and public company directorships during the past five years and information regarding certain types of legal proceedings within the past ten years involving the candidate and a statement of the particular experience, qualifications, attributes or skills that made the candidate appropriate for service on the Board;

The candidate’s ownership of securities in the Company; and

Transactions between the Company and the candidate valued in excess of $120,000 and certain other types of business relationships with the Company.

The recommendation must describe all relationships between the candidate and the recommending stockholder and any agreements or understandings between the recommending stockholder and the candidate regarding the recommendation. The nominating recommendation shall describe all relationships between the candidate and any of the Company’s competitors, customers, suppliers or other persons with special interests regarding the Company.

The recommending stockholder must furnish a statement supporting its view that the candidate possesses the minimum qualifications prescribed by the Nominating and Governance Committee for director nominees, and briefly describing the contributions that the nominee would be expected to make to the Board and to the governance of the Company. The recommending stockholder must state whether, in the view of the stockholder, the candidate, if elected, would represent all stockholders and not serve for the purpose of advancing or favoring any particular stockholder or other constituency of the Company.

The nominating recommendation must be accompanied by the consent of the candidate to be interviewed by the Nominating and Governance Committee, if the Committee chooses to do so in its discretion (and the recommending stockholder must furnish the candidate’s contact information for this purpose), and, if nominated and elected, to serve as a director of the Company.

If a recommendation is submitted by a group of two or more stockholders, the information regarding recommending stockholders must be submitted with respect to each stockholder in the group.

The Secretary of Saia will promptly forward such materials to the Nominating and Governance Committee Chair and the Chairman of the Board of Saia. The Secretary will also maintain copies of such materials for future reference by the Committee when filling Board positions.


Stockholder Nominations at Annual Meetings

To nominate a director candidate for election at an annual meeting should follow the procedures described on page 72.

2022 Proxy StatementSAIA, INC.3


PROPOSAL 1 – ELECTION OF DIRECTORS

Board Diversity

The Board is committed to having diverse individuals from different backgrounds with varying perspectives, professional experience, education and skills serving as members of the Board. The Board believes that a stockholder must deliver timely noticediverse membership with a variety of such nominationperspectives and experiences is an important feature of a well-functioning board, and the composition of the Board reflects the Board’s commitment to diversity. When identifying candidates for the Board, the Board endeavors to search for highly qualified women and individuals from minority groups to include in the pool from which directors are chosen. Of the ten members of Saia’s Board, three are women and four are ethnically diverse.

Board Diversity Matrix (As of December 31, 2021) 

Total Number of Directors

   10 
   ��Male   Female   Non-Binary   Did Not
Disclose
Gender
 

Part I: Gender Identity

                    

Number of directors based on gender identity

   7    3    0    0 

Part II: Demographic Background

                    

African American or Black

   3    0    0    0 

Alaskan Native or American Indian

   0    0    0    0 

Asian

   0    1    0    0 

Hispanic or Latinx

   0    0    0    0 

Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander

   0    0    0    0 

White

   4    3    0    0 

Two or More Races or Ethnicities

   0    1    0    0 

LGBTQ+

   0 

Undisclosed

   0 

Director Skills

Skills

Number of
Directors

Previous or Current Senior Executive

8

Trucking or Logistics Experience

7

Strategic Planning

9

Operations Experience

8

Financial or Accounting

5

Enterprise Risk Management

7

Information Technology or Cybersecurity

3

Human Capital Management

4

Health & Safety

3

Sales & Marketing

3

Environmental

3

Innovation, Engineering & Disruptive Technologies

4

Equipment Operations

3

Investor Relations & Communications

5

Commercial Real Estate

2

4SAIA, INC.2022 Proxy Statement


PROPOSAL 1 – ELECTION OF DIRECTORS

Board Refreshment

In the past seven years, the Company has refreshed its Board by adding eight new directors, seven of whom are independent. The Company believes that it benefits from having longer tenured directors, including our Chairman, on the Board who are familiar with the Company’s business. We believe the average tenure of our directors of six years reflects the balance the Board seeks between different perspectives brought by longer-serving directors and new directors.

2022 Proxy StatementSAIA, INC.5


PROPOSAL 1 – ELECTION OF DIRECTORS

INFORMATION CONCERNING NOMINEES AND CONTINUING DIRECTORS

The following tables set forth certain information regarding each nominee for director and continuing director of the Company. The information presented includes information provided to the Company by each nominee and continuing director including such person’s name, age, principal executive officesoccupation and business experience for at least the past five years, the names of other publicly-held companies of which such person currently serves as a director or has served as a director during the past five years and the year in which the nominee or continuing director first became a director of Saia.

NOMINEES FOR ELECTION AS CLASS III DIRECTORS

FOR A ONE-YEAR TERM EXPIRING AT THE 2023 ANNUAL MEETING

Kevin A. Henry

LOGO

DIRECTOR SINCE: 2021

AGE: 54

COMMITTEE MEMBERSHIP:

•  Compensation

Mr. Henry has served as Chief People Officer at BlueLinx Holdings Inc. since March 2022. He was previously Executive Vice President and Chief Human Resources Officer at Extended Stay America from 2014 to 2022. From 2010 to 2014, Mr. Henry served as Senior Vice President and Chief Human Resources Officer of Snyder’s-Lance, Inc., a national snack food company. Prior to that, Mr. Henry served in a variety of positions at Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated, a beverage manufacturer and distributor, including as Chief Human Resources Officer from 2007 to 2010 and Senior Vice President of Human Resources from 2001 to 2007.

QUALIFICATIONS

Mr. Henry brings to the Board significant experience in employee relations, organizational development and human capital management.

OTHER PUBLIC COMPANY DIRECTORSHIPS

Current: None

6SAIA, INC.2022 Proxy Statement


PROPOSAL 1 – ELECTION OF DIRECTORS

Frederick J. Holzgrefe, III

LOGO

DIRECTOR SINCE: 2019

AGE: 54

COMMITTEE MEMBERSHIP:

•  None

Mr. Holzgrefe has been President and Chief Executive Officer of Saia, Inc. since April 2020. He served as President and Chief Operating Officer of Saia, Inc. from May 2019 to April 2020 and President, Chief Operating Officer and Chief Financial Officer from January 2019 to May 2019. Previously, he was Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of the Company from July 2017 to January 2019. Mr. Holzgrefe joined the Company in accordanceSeptember 2014 as Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of the Company. Prior to joining Saia, he led the international business of Golden Peanut and Treenut, serving as Chief Financial Officer from 2006-2012. Mr. Holzgrefe’s prior experience includes tenure in food and technology businesses and banking and financial advisory services.

QUALIFICATIONS

Mr. Holzgrefe brings extensive knowledge about the Company and its operations to the Board. He also has significant operational and financial experience in a broad range of industrial and distribution related businesses.

OTHER PUBLIC COMPANY DIRECTORSHIPS

Current: None

Donald R. James

LOGO

DIRECTOR SINCE: 2021

AGE: 49

COMMITTEE MEMBERSHIP:

•  Audit

Dr. James joined Solero Technologies, a global supplier of solenoids, accumulators and control modules to the automotive industry and industrial sector, in March 2022 and has accepted an offer to become chief executive officer of that company, effective April 1, 2022. Previously, he was President of the Americas for Joyson Safety Systems from 2019 to 2021. Dr. James was with

Continental A.G. starting in 2005 and containingled various functional areas primarily related to automotive safety technology development and production. He served as Continental A.G.’s Vice President of Hydraulic Brake Systems for North America from 2017 to 2019.

QUALIFICATIONS

Dr. James brings to the information requiredBoard significant commercial vehicle industry experience in the technology space around alternative fuels, vehicle safety and autonomy. In addition, he brings experience with sustainability and green initiatives.

OTHER PUBLIC COMPANY DIRECTORSHIPS

Current: None

2022 Proxy StatementSAIA, INC.7


PROPOSAL 1 – ELECTION OF DIRECTORS

Richard D. O’Dell

LOGO

DIRECTOR SINCE: 2006

AGE: 60

COMMITTEE MEMBERSHIP:

•  None

Mr. O’Dell is Non-Executive Chairman of the Board of Directors of Saia, Inc. He served as Chief Executive Officer of Saia, Inc. from January 2019 until his retirement in April 2020 and served as President and Chief Executive Officer from December 2006 to January 2019. Prior to assuming the role of Chief Executive Officer, Mr. O’Dell served as President of Saia from July 2006 to December 2006. In 1997, Mr. O’Dell joined Saia LTL Freight, the principal operating subsidiary of the Company, as Chief Financial Officer. He continued in that position until his appointment as President and CEO of Saia LTL Freight in 1999.

QUALIFICATIONS

Mr. O’Dell brings extensive knowledge and understanding of the Company and the LTL industry to the Board through his experience as the former Chief Executive Officer of the Company. Additionally, he has experience in public accounting as a certified public accountant.

OTHER PUBLIC COMPANY DIRECTORSHIPS

Current: None

8SAIA, INC.2022 Proxy Statement


PROPOSAL 1 – ELECTION OF DIRECTORS

CLASS III DIRECTORS CONTINUING IN OFFICE WHOSE TERMS EXPIRE

AT THE 2023 ANNUAL MEETING

Donna E. Epps

LOGO

DIRECTOR SINCE: 2019

AGE: 57

COMMITTEE MEMBERSHIP:

•  Audit

•  Nominating and Governance

Ms. Epps was with Deloitte LLP for over 31 years. Ms. Epps served as an attest Partner of Deloitte LLP from 1998 through 2003 and as a Risk and Financial Advisory Partner of Deloitte LLP from 2004 until her retirement in 2017.

QUALIFICATIONS

Ms. Epps brings to the Board significant audit, governance, risk and compliance experience as a provider of attest and consulting services to private and public companies across multiple industries. Ms. Epps qualifies as an “audit committee financial expert.”

OTHER PUBLIC COMPANY DIRECTORSHIPS

Current: Ms. Epps serves as an independent director and member of the nominating and corporate governance committee and chair of the audit committee of Texas Pacific Land Corporation and as an independent director and member of the nominating and corporate governance, compensation and audit committees of Texas Roadhouse, Inc.

2022 Proxy StatementSAIA, INC.9


PROPOSAL 1 – ELECTION OF DIRECTORS

John P. Gainor, Jr.

LOGO

DIRECTOR SINCE: 2016

AGE: 65

COMMITTEE MEMBERSHIP:

•  Audit

•  Nominating and Governance

Mr. Gainor served as the President and CEO of International Dairy Queen, a subsidiary of Berkshire Hathaway, from 2008 until his retirement in 2017. Mr. Gainor was with International Dairy Queen starting in 2003 and served as its Chief Supply Chain Officer prior to being named President and CEO. From 2000-2003, Mr. Gainor was President and Co-Founder of Supply Solutions, Inc., a company that focused on designing and implementing supply chain solutions and business expansion models for major restaurant chains and consumer products companies. Mr. Gainor has also held various executive positions focusing on logistics, supply chain and transportation with Consolidated Distribution Corporation, AmeriServe Distribution Corporation, and Warner Lambert Corporation.

QUALIFICATIONS

Mr. Gainor brings significant business experience to the Board as the former President and CEO of an internationally-known fast food restaurant chain, and based on over 40 years’ of experience in logistics, supply chain and transportation. Mr. Gainor qualifies as an “audit committee financial expert.”

OTHER PUBLIC COMPANY DIRECTORSHIPS

Current: Mr. Gainor serves as an independent director and member of the nominating and governance committee of Bloomin’ Brands, Inc. and as an independent director and member of the compensation committee of TreeHouse Foods, Inc.

Previous: He previously served as an independent director and member of the audit and finance committees of Jack in the Box Inc. from 2019 to 2021.

Randolph W. Melville

LOGO

DIRECTOR SINCE: 2015

AGE: 63

COMMITTEE MEMBERSHIP:

•  Compensation

•  Nominating and Governance

Mr. Melville was the Senior Vice President and General Manager for the Western Division of PepsiCo’s Frito-Lay North America until his retirement in 2017. In that position, he was accountable for all aspects of the company’s western division performance, including sales, operations, supply chain, finance, human resources and strategic planning. Prior to his 20-plus years at Frito-Lay, Mr. Melville served as a Senior Vice President at Maytag Corporation from 1999-2001 and held various sales and marketing leadership positions with Procter & Gamble Distributing Company from 1981 to 1993.

QUALIFICATIONS

Mr. Melville brings significant national sales, marketing, operations and supply chain experience to the Board. Mr. Melville also has substantial expertise in the areas of distribution, international business and human resources. Mr. Melville serves as Saia’s Lead Independent Director.

OTHER PUBLIC COMPANY DIRECTORSHIPS

Current: Mr. Melville serves on the Board of Trustees of The Northwestern Mutual Life Insurance Company and serves as an independent director and member of the audit and nominating and governance committees of GMS, Inc.

Previous: Mr. Melville previously served as an independent director and member of the compensation committee of Interline Brands, Inc.

10SAIA, INC.2022 Proxy Statement


PROPOSAL 1 – ELECTION OF DIRECTORS

CLASS I DIRECTORS CONTINUING IN OFFICE WHOSE TERMS EXPIRE

AT THE 2024 ANNUAL MEETING

Di-Ann Eisnor

LOGO

DIRECTOR SINCE: 2017

AGE: 49

COMMITTEE MEMBERSHIP:

•  Compensation

Ms. Eisnor is the co-founder and serves as Chief Executive Officer of Core, a venture-backed construction labor marketplace since 2019. Ms. Eisnor was an executive of The We Company, a part of the We Work Companies, from February 2019 until her departure in October 2019. In this position, she was responsible for development of their cities platform. Prior to that time, she was Director of Growth of Waze Inc., a crowd-sourced navigation and real-time traffic application owned by Alphabet, Inc. Ms. Eisnor was with Waze starting in 2009, when she founded its U.S. office. Prior to joining Waze, Ms. Eisnor was co-founder and Chief Executive Officer of Platial Inc., a collaborative, user-generated cartographic website.

QUALIFICATIONS

Ms. Eisnor brings to the Board significant entrepreneurial experience with disruptive technologies focused on the transportation industry and in building and leading marketing services and geo-mapping businesses.

OTHER PUBLIC COMPANY DIRECTORSHIPS

Current: Ms. Eisnor serves as an independent director and member of the audit committee and chair of the compensation committee of KINS Technology Group.

Jeffrey C. Ward

LOGO

DIRECTOR SINCE: 2006

AGE: 63

COMMITTEE MEMBERSHIP:

•  Compensation

•  Nominating and Governance

Mr. Ward is a Vice President and Partner of A.T. Kearney, Inc., a global management consulting firm. Mr. Ward joined A.T. Kearney, Inc. in 1991. Mr. Ward’s experience at A.T. Kearney is focused on the North American transportation market. Additionally, he has experience in a privately-held LTL company.

QUALIFICATIONS

Mr. Ward brings to the Board significant knowledge in the areas of transportation, corporate and marketing strategy, post-merger integration, restructuring and privatization, network operations, mergers and acquisitions and operations effectiveness.

OTHER PUBLIC COMPANY DIRECTORSHIPS

Current: None

2022 Proxy StatementSAIA, INC.11


PROPOSAL 1 – ELECTION OF DIRECTORS

Susan F. Ward

LOGO

DIRECTOR SINCE: 2019

AGE: 61

COMMITTEE MEMBERSHIP:

•  Audit

Ms. Ward served as Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer of United Parcel Service, Inc. from 2015 until her retirement in 2019. Prior to her appointment as Chief Accounting Officer she served in various finance- and accounting-related positions during her 27 years at UPS. Prior to UPS, Ms. Ward spent 10 years at Ernst & Young in Assurance Services.

QUALIFICATIONS

Ms. Ward brings years of industry experience as a senior financial executive of a multi-national transportation business, as well as public accounting and non-profit board experience. Ms. Ward qualifies as an “audit committee financial expert.”

OTHER PUBLIC COMPANY DIRECTORSHIPS

Current: Ms. Ward serves as an independent director and chair of the audit committee of Ecovyst Inc.

12SAIA, INC.2022 Proxy Statement


CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

Corporate Governance Guidelines and Code of Business Conduct and Ethics

The Board has adopted Corporate Governance Guidelines establishing guidelines and standards with respect to Board governance and meetings, Board composition and diversity, selection and election of directors, director responsibility, director access to management and independent advisors and non-employee director compensation. The Nominating and Governance Committee of the Board regularly reviews and assesses corporate governance developments and recommends to the Board modifications to the Corporate Governance Guidelines as warranted.

The Company has adopted a Code of Business Conduct and Ethics applicable to all directors, officers and employees, including its principal executive officer, principal financial officer and principal accounting officer. The Code of Business Conduct and Ethics is filed as Exhibit 14.1 to the Company’s Bylaws. To be timely,Annual Report on Form 10-K for the notice must be received atfiscal year ended December 31, 2014, and incorporated by reference into the Company’s principal executive offices no later thanAnnual Report on Form 10-K for the close of business on the 90th calendar day or earlier than the 120th calendar day prior to the first anniversary date of the immediately preceding year’s annual meeting. The process outlined in the Company’s Bylaws is the exclusive means for a stockholder to make director nominations at an annual meeting of stockholders.

The summary above is qualified entirely by reference to the applicable provisions of the Company’s Bylaws, which have beenfiscal year ended December 31, 2021, filed with the Securities and Exchange CommissionCommission. The Corporate Governance Guidelines and copiesthe Code of Business Conduct and Ethics are posted at the “Investor Relations – Governance” page of the Company’s website (www.saia.com).

Director Independence

In February 2022, the Board, with the assistance of the Nominating and Governance Committee, conducted an evaluation of director independence based on the rules and regulations of Nasdaq Global Select Market (“Nasdaq”) and determined that each of Di-Ann Eisnor, Donna E. Epps, John P. Gainor, Jr., Kevin A. Henry, Donald R. James, Randolph W. Melville, Jeffrey C. Ward, and Susan F. Ward qualifies as an independent director under such rules and regulations. Mr. O’Dell, as a result of serving as Chief Executive Officer until April 2020, and Mr. Holzgrefe, as a result of his current service as Chief Executive Officer, are not independent.

Director Compensation

Our non-employee directors receive annual compensation as shown in the tables below for service on the Board. Director compensation is approved by the Board based on the recommendation of the Compensation Committee, except the Compensation Committee sets the number of shares of restricted stock to be issued to non-employee directors each year. In order to assist the Compensation Committee in its recommendation, the Committee’s executive compensation consultant conducts an annual review of Saia’s non-employee director compensation program to assess the competitiveness of the compensation program for non-employee directors and advises the Committee of recent market trends as to director compensation. As part of the review, the consultant analyzes Saia’s non-employee director compensation relative to a composite of peer group data and relevant cross-industry survey data. Based in part on the consultant’s study, the Compensation Committee annually makes a recommendation concerning non-employee director compensation for approval by the full Board.

The amounts payable to non-employee directors for 2021 are indicated below:

Annual retainer of $65,000

Additional annual retainers for the following:

Chairman - $100,000

Lead Independent Director - $20,000

Audit Committee Chair - $15,000

Audit Committee Member - $10,000

Compensation Committee Chair - $15,000

2022 Proxy StatementSAIA, INC.13


CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

Compensation Committee Member - $7,500

Nominating and Governance Committee Chair - $10,000

Nominating and Governance Committee Member - $5,000

Grant of shares of restricted stock with a target value of $110,000

There are no separate fees paid for meeting attendance. If a director serves on more than one Committee, additional compensation is paid for each Committee. All non-employee directors are reimbursed for travel and other out-of-pocket incidental expenses related to meetings.

The 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan governed grants of restricted stock to non-employee directors in 2021 and will continue to do so in 2022. Under the 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan, each non-employee director has the option to receive up to 100% of his or her annual Board and Committee retainers in shares of common stock in lieu of cash, with the value of the shares to be computed by reference to the fair market value of Saia’s common stock on the date of payment.

Under the 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan, the Compensation Committee is to approve an annual grant of restricted stock to each non-employee director, with the value on the grant date not to exceed $500,000. The shares of restricted stock are issued on May 1st each year. For 2021, each non-employee director serving as of May 1, 2021, received 548 shares of restricted stock. This number was determined by the Compensation Committee based on its decision to award non-employee directors restricted stock with a value of $110,000 using the closing stock price on February 11, 2021, which was the date of the Committee’s decision. Mr. Henry and Dr. James each received a pro rata award of 294 shares of common stock upon joining the Board.

For 2022, shares of restricted stock will be issued to non-employee directors under the 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan. On February 7, 2022, the Compensation Committee approved a grant of 396 shares of restricted stock to each non-employee director based on its decision to award restricted stock with a value of $110,000 using the closing stock price on that date. These shares of restricted stock are availableto be issued on May 1, 2022.

The restricted stock issued in 2021 is subject to a one-year cliff vesting restriction and the shares of restricted stock to be issued in 2022 will also be subject to a one-year cliff vesting restriction. In each case, any unvested shares will become fully vested upon cessation of the director’s service on the Board (other than for cause) or upon a change in control of the Company.

Under the Director’s Deferred Fee Plan, non-employee directors may defer all or a portion of annual fees earned. The deferrals are converted into phantom stock units equivalent to the value of Company common stock. Upon the director’s termination, death or disability, accumulated deferrals are distributed in the form of Company common stock in accordance with elections made by the directors. The following non-employee directors held phantom stock units under the Director’s Deferred Fee Plan as of December 31, 2021, for the following number of shares: Ms. Epps 548; Mr. Gainor 15,768; Mr. Henry 484; Mr. Melville 20,583; Mr. Ward 54,625; and Ms. Ward 2,104.

Directors who are Company employees do not receive any additional compensation for their service as directors. Mr. Holzgrefe, as an employee of Saia, did not receive any compensation for his service as a director in 2021.

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CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

The following table sets forth all compensation earned by the Company’s non-employee directors for service as a director for the year ended December 31, 2021. Mr. Holzgrefe’s compensation is shown in the “Summary Compensation Table” herein, Mr. Henry and Dr. James joined the Board on September 1, 2021.

DIRECTOR COMPENSATION

Name

  

Fees Earned

or Paid in

Cash

($)(1)(2)

   

Stock

Awards

($)(3)

   

Total

($)

 

Di-Ann Eisnor

       201,485    201,485 

Donna E. Epps

   80,000    128,988    208,988 

John P. Gainor, Jr.

       218,903    218,903 

Kevin A. Henry

       119,173    119,173 

Donald R. James

   48,975    71,830    120,805 

Randolph W. Melville

       241,500    241,500 

Richard D. O’Dell

   165,000    128,988    293,988 

Jeffrey C. Ward

       206,428    206,428 

Susan F. Ward

   90,000    128,988    218,988 
(1)

Amounts represent cash payments in 2021 for Board and Committee service.

(2)

Amount of cash fees deferred under the Director’s Deferred Fee Plan with phantom stock units in 2021: Ms. Epps $128,988; Mr. Gainor $218,903; Mr. Henry $47,343; Mr. Melville $241,500; Mr. Ward $206,428; and Ms. Ward $128,988. Ms. Eisnor received 308 restricted shares in lieu of cash fees.

(3)

This column represents the dollar amount of aggregate grant date fair value of stock granted in 2021. All stock was issued on May 1, 2021, except for grants to Mr. Henry and Dr. James, which were made on September 1, 2021.

Saia provides customary liability insurance for its directors and officers. The annual cost of this coverage for 2021 was $1,031,234.

Director Stock Ownership Guidelines

In order to align non-employee directors’ interests with those of the Company and its stockholders, the Board has approved stock ownership guidelines for the Company’s non-employee directors. Under the guidelines, non-employee directors have three years from the date they joined the Board to acquire shares of the Company’s common stock valued at five times the then-current annual retainer for non-employee directors. Units held in the Company’s Director’s Deferred Fee Plan are included as units of stock for the purposes of the guidelines. Under Company upon request. No stockholder nominations or proposals have been madepolicy, directors are precluded from selling shares earned as a director until the director is in connectioncompliance with the 2018stock ownership guidelines. All of our directors have met or are on track to meet their objectives within the three-year time requirement.

Majority Voting Standard for Director Elections

The election of directors at the 2022 annual meeting of stockholders.stockholders is an uncontested election under the Company’s Bylaws. Because this is an uncontested election, a nominee for director is elected to the Board if the votes cast for such nominee’s election exceed the votes cast against such nominee’s election. Abstentions will not affect the election of directors. In tabulating the voting results for the election of directors, only “FOR” and “AGAINST” votes are counted. If an incumbent director fails to receive a majority of the vote for re-election in an uncontested election, the Nominating and Governance Committee of the Board will act on an expedited basis to determine whether to accept the director’s previously tendered irrevocable resignation and will submit such recommendation for prompt consideration by the Board. In considering whether to accept or reject the tendered resignation, the Nominating and Governance Committee and the Board will consider any factors they deem relevant. Any director who fails to receive a majority of the vote for re-election will not participate in the Nominating and Governance Committee recommendation or Board decision whether to accept the tendered resignation.

STOCKHOLDER COMMUNICATIONS WITH THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSElection to the Company’s Board of Directors in a contested election is by a plurality of the votes cast at any meeting of stockholders having a quorum. An election will be considered contested if (i) the Secretary of the Company receives a notice that a stockholder has nominated a person for election to the Board of Directors in compliance with the advance notice requirements for stockholder nominees for director set forth in the Company’s Bylaws and (ii) such nomination

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CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

has not been withdrawn by such stockholder on or before the 10th day before the Company first mails its notice of meeting for such meeting to the stockholders. If directors are to be elected by a plurality of the votes cast, stockholders are not permitted to vote against a nominee.

Board Meetings, Committees of the Board and Board Leadership Structure

Attendance at Board and Committee Meetings; Executive Sessions

The Board of Directors held five meetings in 2021. Each director attended at least 75% of the meetings convened by the Board and the applicable Committees during such director’s service on the Board during 2021.

Executive sessions of non-employee directors and executive sessions of independent directors are held as part of each regularly scheduled meeting of the Board. The sessions of the independent directors are chaired by the Lead Independent Director.

Annual Evaluation Process of the Board and Committees

With oversight by the Nominating and Governance Committee, the Board of Directors and each of its Committees conducts annual performance evaluations that are intended to determine whether the Board and its Committees are functioning effectively and to provide the directors the opportunity to reflect upon and improve processes and effectiveness. The evaluation is conducted through the completion by each director of a questionnaire assessing the performance of the Board and each Committee of which the director is a member. Each Committee and the full Board review and discuss the results of the Committee and Board evaluations. The goal is to use the results of the assessment process to enhance the functioning of the Board and the Committees as well as the ability of the Board and Committees to carry out their oversight functions.

Director Orientation and Continuing Education

The Company conducts an orientation program for each new director that includes, among other things, a review of the Company’s business strategy and operations, technology, financial condition, legal and regulatory framework and other relevant topics. The Company also provides continuing education opportunities and programs for current directors. These programs include presentation by outside subject matter experts, participation in governance and industry seminars and visits to Company facilities.

Board Leadership Structure

Saia’s Board structure provides for a Chief Executive Officer separate from the Chairman of the Board. The Board believes maintaining separate roles allows the Chairman to devote his time and attention to matters of Board oversight and governance and allows the Chief Executive Officer to focus his time and energy managing the business.

The Board of Directors designates a director to serve as Chairman of the Board and selected Richard D. O’Dell to serve as Chairman. The primary responsibilities of the Chairman are to:

Preside at all meetings of the Board and provide leadership in Board deliberations;

Preside at all stockholder meetings;

Prepare, in collaboration with the Chief Executive Officer and Lead Independent Director, Board meeting schedules and agendas;

Provide support and advice to the Chief Executive Officer;

Participate in the identification and recruitment of potential non-employee directors;

Support the Chief Executive Officer in serving as an ambassador for the Company with stockholders, customers and industry groups;

With the Lead Independent Director, provide input concerning the performance of the Chief Executive Officer and participate in discussions with the Chief Executive Officer concerning performance; and

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Participate in planning for Chief Executive Officer succession.

Because the Chairman is not independent under Nasdaq rules and regulations, the Board also utilizes a Lead Independent Director, who is selected by the independent directors. The independent directors elected Randolph W. Melville as Lead Independent Director for 2021. The primary responsibilities of the Lead Independent Director are to:

Prepare, in collaboration with the Chief Executive Officer and Chairman, Board meeting schedules and agendas;

Advise the Chairman as to the quality, quantity and timeliness of the flow of information to the non-employee directors;

Chair all meetings of the Board at which the Chairman is not present;

Coordinate, develop the agenda for, chair and moderate meetings of independent directors, and generally act as principal liaison between the independent directors and the Chairman;

With the Chairman, provide input concerning the performance of the Chief Executive Officer and participate in discussions with the Chief Executive Officer concerning performance; and

Provide input to the Nominating and Governance Committee regarding the appointment of chairs and members of the various Committees.

In addition, the Lead Independent Director has the authority to call meetings of independent directors. If requested by major stockholders, the Lead Independent Director will make himself reasonably available for direct communication.

Boards Role in Corporate Strategy

The Board is actively involved in overseeing, reviewing and guiding the Company’s corporate strategy. The Board formally reviews the Company’s business strategy, including the risks and opportunities facing the Company and its business, at an annual strategic planning session. In addition, long-range strategic issues are discussed as a matter of course at regular Board meetings. The Board regularly discusses corporate strategy throughout the year with management formally as well as informally and during executive sessions of the Board as appropriate. As discussed in “Board’s Role in Risk Management Process” below, the Board views risk management and oversight as an integral part of the strategic planning process, and provides oversight of management’s process to identify, manage and mitigate risks inherent in the Company’s strategic plans.

Board’s Role in Risk Management Process

The Company’s senior management has the responsibility to develop and implement the Company’s strategic plans and to identify, evaluate, manage, and mitigate the risks inherent in those plans. It is the responsibility of the Board to oversee the development and execution of the Company’s strategic plans and to understand the associated risks and the steps that senior management is taking to manage and mitigate those risks. The Board executes its oversight responsibility both through active review and discussion of key risks facing the Company and by delegating certain oversight responsibilities to the Board Committees. The full Board has retained responsibility for oversight of strategic risks as well as risks not otherwise delegated to one of the Committees, including cybersecurity, sustainability and climate change risks.

As part of its risk management oversight, the full Board, based on input from management and the Nominating and Governance Committee, conducts a number of reviews throughout the year to ensure that the Company’s strategy and risk management is appropriate and prudent, including a review of specific risks, ranking of the likelihood and significance of those risks and a review of mitigation plans. In addition, the Board has delegated certain risk management oversight responsibilities to specific Board Committees, each of which reports regularly to the full Board. In performing these oversight responsibilities, each Committee has full access to management, as well as the ability to engage independent advisors.

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CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

The following is a summary of the general risk oversight functions of the Committees:

COMMITTEE RISK OVERSIGHT

Audit Committee

Nominating and Governance Committee

Compensation Committee

The Audit Committee oversees Company risks relating to accounting and financial reporting and related legal and regulatory compliance.

To satisfy these responsibilities, the Committee meets regularly with the Company’s chief financial officer, chief accounting officer, director of internal audit, outside legal counsel, KPMG LLP and other members of management.

The Committee receives regular reports relating to issues such as the status and findings of audits being conducted by the internal and independent auditors, the status of material litigation and other contingent liabilities, and changes in accounting requirements or practices that could affect the content or presentation of the Company’s financial statements.

The Committee is also responsible for reviewing any “hot-line” or other reports concerning accounting, internal controls or auditing matters.

The Nominating and Governance Committee oversees risks relating to board leadership and effectiveness, and corporate governance matters. The Committee also oversees the overall enterprise risk management process.

To assist the Committee in discharging its responsibilities, it works with officers of the Company responsible for relevant risk areas and keeps abreast of the Company’s significant risk management practices and strategies.

The Compensation Committee oversees risks relating to the Company’s compensation and benefits programs and reviews annually policies and practices to determine whether they are reasonably likely to meet the Committee’s objectives for executive pay and to ensure that the Company’s compensation practices present no risk of a material adverse effect on the Company.

To assist it in satisfying these oversight responsibilities, the Committee has retained its own independent compensation consultant and meets regularly with management to understand the financial, human resources and shareholder implications of its compensation decisions.

Succession Planning

Succession planning and leadership development are key priorities for the Board and management. The Board regularly reviews the Company’s human capital related activities in support of the Company’s business strategy, which includes a discussion of the Company’s training and development programs, leadership bench and succession plans with a focus on key positions at the senior executive level and other critical roles. The Board also has regular and direct exposure to high potential leaders through formal Board and Committee presentations and informal events.

Board Committees

The Board of Directors has an Audit Committee, a Compensation Committee and a Nominating and Governance Committee, each of which is comprised entirely of independent directors. Current Committee memberships are as follows:

Audit Committee

Compensation Committee

Nominating and Governance Committee

Susan F. Ward, Chair

Donna E. Epps

John P. Gainor, Jr.

Donald R. James

Randolph W. Melville, Chair

Di-Ann Eisnor

Kevin A. Henry

Jeffrey C. Ward

John P. Gainor, Jr., Chair

Donna E. Epps

Randolph W. Melville

Jeffrey C. Ward

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CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

Each of the Committees acts pursuant to a written charter adopted procedures for stockholdersby the Board. A copy of each Committee charter is posted at the “Investor Relations – Governance” page of the Company’s website (www.saia.com).

Audit Committee

The Audit Committee has been established in accordance with Section 3(a)(58)(A) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Securities Exchange Act of 1934”). The Audit Committee held five meetings in 2021. The functions of the Audit Committee are described in the Audit Committee Charter and include, among others, the following:

Review the adequacy and quality of Saia’s accounting and internal control systems;

Review Saia’s financial reporting process on behalf of the Board of Directors;

Oversee the entire audit function, both internal and independent, including the selection and compensation of the independent registered public accounting firm;

Review the Company’s major financial reporting exposures concerning risk assessment and management and the steps management has taken to send communicationsmonitor and control such exposures; and

Provide an effective communication link between the auditors (internal and independent) and the Board of Directors.

The Board of Directors has determined that Ms. Ward, Ms. Epps and Mr. Gainor are “audit committee financial experts,” as defined by applicable rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission, and all members of the Audit Committee have accounting and related financial expertise and are independent in accordance with Nasdaq rules.

Compensation Committee

The Compensation Committee held seven meetings in 2021. The functions of the Compensation Committee are described in the Compensation Committee Charter and include, among others, the following:

Determine the salaries, bonuses and other remuneration and terms and conditions of employment of the Named Executive Officers of Saia, except as to the Chief Executive Officer, the Committee makes a recommendation as to compensation, which is then finally determined by the Board;

Supervise the administration of Saia’s incentive compensation and equity-based compensation plans and approve grants under those plans;

Establish Saia’s executive officer compensation policies and recommend to the Board or individual directorsthe compensation of non-employee directors; and

Assist the Board in its oversight of the Company’s human capital management strategies and practices.

Each member of the Compensation Committee qualifies as (i) an independent director under applicable Nasdaq rules and Rule 10C-1 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and (ii) a “non-employee director” for purposes of Rule 16b-3 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

The Compensation Committee has retained Mercer (US) Inc. as its executive compensation consultant to provide information, analysis and recommendations regarding executive and director compensation. Mercer reports directly to the Compensation Committee and takes direction from the Committee. The Committee periodically meets with the Mercer consultant outside the presence of management to discuss executive compensation philosophy and specific levels of compensation and to ensure that Mercer receives from management the information required to perform its duties on a timely basis. The Compensation Committee formally evaluates the performance of Mercer on an annual basis and may terminate the services of Mercer at any time.

For 2021, the Company paid Mercer $124,869 for executive and director compensation services rendered to the Compensation Committee. Mercer is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Marsh & McLennan Companies, Inc. (“MMC”). Since 2010, including during 2021, the Company has used Marsh USA, Inc., an affiliate of MMC, to provide insurance brokerage services, based on a determination made by management of the expertise of Marsh USA, Inc. in providing

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CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

insurance brokerage services for the transportation industry. The Company paid Marsh USA, Inc. $3,054,019 in fees in 2021 for such insurance brokerage services (this amount does not include insurance premiums that are paid through Marsh USA, Inc. to insurance carriers on behalf of Saia).

In connection with the Compensation Committee’s consideration of the independence of Mercer, the Committee confirmed with Mercer that:

The Mercer consultant receives no incentive or other compensation based on the fees charged to the Company for other services provided by Mercer or any of its affiliates;

The Mercer consultant is not responsible for selling other Mercer or affiliate services to the Company;

Mercer’s professional standards prohibit the individual consultant from considering any other relationships Mercer or any of its affiliates may have with the Company in rendering their advice and recommendations;

The Mercer consultant has no business or personal relationships with any members of Saia management or the Board other than providing executive compensation consulting; and

The Mercer consultant and his immediate family members own no shares of Saia’s common stock.

In its evaluation of the relationship with Mercer, the Compensation Committee also reviewed the protocols used by the Committee in its dealings with Mercer which include:

The Committee has sole authority to retain and terminate Mercer at any time;

The Mercer consultant has direct access to the Committee without management intervention;

The Committee has in place a process to formally evaluate the quality and objectivity of the services provided by Mercer each year and determine whether to continue to retain Mercer;

The Committee has in place rules for the engagement which limit how the individual Mercer consultant may interact with management; and

The Committee periodically meets with the Mercer consultant outside the presence of management to discuss executive compensation philosophy and specific levels of compensation and ensure that Mercer receives from management the information required to perform its duties in a timely manner.

Following this assessment of the relationship of Mercer and its affiliates with the Company, the Compensation Committee concluded that Mercer’s work for the Committee does not raise any conflict of interest and that Mercer qualified as follows:independent.

Nominating and Governance Committee

The Nominating and Governance Committee held five meetings in 2021. The functions of the Nominating and Governance Committee are described in the Nominating and Governance Committee Charter and include, among others, the following:

Review the size and composition of the Board and make recommendations to the Board as appropriate;

Advise and make recommendations to the Board on corporate governance matters;

Review criteria for election to the Board and recommend candidates for Board membership. In identifying candidates for the Board, the Committee is to search for highly qualified women and individuals from minority groups to include in the pool from which directors are chosen;

Review the structure and composition of Board committees and make recommendations to the Board as appropriate;

Develop and oversee an annual self-evaluation process for the Board and its committees;

Review the Company’s major enterprise risk assessment and management processes for matters other than financial reporting risk matters;

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CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

Provide oversight of corporate ethics issues and at least annually assess the adequacy of the Company’s Code of Business Conduct and Ethics; and

Provide oversight on management succession issues.

Each member of the Nominating and Governance Committee meets the definition of an independent director under applicable Nasdaq rules.

Corporate Responsibility at Saia

We are committed to being a good corporate citizen and we embrace our responsibility to the environment, our employees and the communities we serve. Our management is focused on developing and implementing strategies and initiatives that address each of these areas and the Board provides direct oversight of management’s execution of those strategies and initiatives.

Environmental Initiatives

We seek to meet or exceed environmental standards in all areas where we operate. We are focused on improving energy efficiency and lowering our greenhouse gas emissions through updating our tractor and trailer fleet and improving our freight terminals.

Since 2016, we have improved our fleet mpg by more than 13% through significant investments in new, more energy-efficient tractors and trailers.

2021 EPA SmartWay rankings have us ranked as a top performer (ranked 1 out of 5) in CO2, NOx and Particulate Matter emissions (measured as grams per ton-mile) when compared to other LTL/dry van fleets.

Trailer skirts and more fuel efficient tires are installed on all of our 53-foot and 28-foot trailers.

We have continued to invest in additional aero equipment to gain additional MPG improvements on our 2022 fleet.

Engine idling has been reduced through an automatic engine shutoff system.

Our drivers and dock workers are trained on the proper handling of hazardous materials and we have implemented programs to quickly address environmental incidents.

LED lighting has been installed in our new terminals and we have replaced older lighting with LED lights in approximately 60 terminals.

We implemented alternative fuel vehicles in 2021, including both CNG and BEV technologies, and will continue those investments throughout 2022.

We are exploring additional technologies that will further reduce our carbon footprint, such as hydrogen fuel cell and solar.

Social Responsibility

The success of Saia is fundamentally connected to the well-being of our people. We strive to attract, engage, develop and retain employees who feel valued and included, have opportunities to grow and who are driven to succeed. Saia’s human capital management strategies and initiatives are overseen at the Board level by the Compensation Committee.

Safety. Our highest priority is the safety of our employees and the communities we serve. We have invested in some of the latest safety technologies and we provide our employees with extensive safety training. Saia has repeatedly been recognized by the American Trucking Associations’ Safety Council for our outstanding safety record.

Our new tractors are equipped with an advanced safety package, which includes collision mitigation technology, active brake assistance, adaptive cruise control, lane departure warning, roll stability control systems and LED headlights.

Video recording technology is installed in our entire tractor fleet that automatically records events such as hard braking, bumps and sharp turns as a means to help coach our drivers on safe driving practices.

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CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

We conduct regular pre-shift safety training meetings.

Our drivers are trained using the Smith System Defensive Driving program on an annual basis to reinforce safe driving skills.

Employee Development and Training. We place a premium on finding and developing the right people and we invest significant effort and resources on developing and training our employees.

Over 300 of our drivers also serve as driver-trainers to assist in providing all new drivers with 40 hours of on-boarding training.

Our new dockworkers receive on-boarding training that is supplemented with on-going safety and job training.

We offer a “dock-to-driver” program that provides our employees who desire the opportunity to earn their commercial driver certifications to further their careers.

New customer service representatives receive 20 days of training.

We provide on-going sales and management training programs.

We continue to develop our succession planning process.

Workplace Culture. Creating and maintaining a strong and positive employee culture is critical to our success. We pride ourselves on the fair treatment of our employees and strive to have a high level of employee satisfaction and productivity. Saia is committed to fostering a work environment that values and promotes diversity and inclusion. In 2020, Forbes named Saia to its list of America’s Best Employers for Diversity.

We provide a competitive compensation and benefits package to our employees, including an industry-leading medical program.

Our voluntary wellness program promotes healthier lifestyles through proactive evaluation and management of major health and wellness indicators.

In 2021, we established a Diversity Council that focuses on promoting a culture where individual differences are respected and all employees are valued for the skills and contributions they bring to the Company.

We have an extensive employee communications program, which starts with an employee’s manager and is supplemented through a monthly employee magazine, quarterly reports on performance by senior executives and annual employee engagement surveys.

We provide employee recognition and rewards programs, including iSaia that recognizes the special contributions of our employees

For more information about the Company’s Corporate Responsibility matters please visit the Company’s website at www.saia.com.

Stockholder Communications with the Board of Directors

Stockholders seeking to communicate with the Board of Directors should submit their written commentscorrespondence to the Secretary of the Company, Saia, Inc., 11465 Johns Creek Parkway, Suite 400, Johns Creek, Georgia 30097. The Secretary of the Company will forward all such communications (excluding routine advertisements and business solicitations and communications which the Secretary of the Company, in his or her sole discretion, deems to be a security risk or for harassment purposes) to each member of the Board of Directors, or if applicable, to the individual director(s) named in the correspondence. Subject to the following, the Chairman of the Board and the Lead Independent Director will receive copies of all stockholder communications, including those addressed to individual directors, unless such communications address allegations of misconduct or mismanagement on the part of the Chairman or Lead Independent Director. In such event, the Secretary of the Company will first consult with and receive the approval of the Lead Independent Director or Chairman, as applicable, before disclosing or otherwise discussing the communication with the director subject to the allegation.

The Company reserves the right to screen materials sent to its directors for potential security risks and/or harassment purposes and the Company also reserves the right to verify ownership status before forwarding stockholder communications to the Board of Directors.

The Secretary of the Company will determine the appropriate timing for forwarding stockholder communications to the directors. The Secretary will consider each communication to determine whether it should be forwarded promptly or compiled and sent with other communications and other Board materials in advance of the next scheduled Board meeting.

Stockholders also have an opportunity to communicate with the Board of Directors at the Company’s annual meeting of stockholders. The Company’s Corporate Governance Guidelines provide that absent unusual circumstances, directors are expected to attend all annual meetings of stockholders. All members of the Board of Directors attended the 20172021 annual meeting of stockholders.

22SAIA, INC.2022 Proxy Statement



STOCK OWNERSHIPStock Ownership

Directors and Executive Officers

The following table sets forth the amount of Saia’s common stock beneficially owned by each director and each executive officer named in the Summary Compensation Table on page 3941 and all directors and executive officers as a group, as of January 15, 2018.2022. Unless otherwise indicated, beneficial ownership is direct and the person indicated has sole voting and investment power.

 

 

 

Common Stock Beneficially Owned

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Name of Beneficial Owner

 

Shares Beneficially Owned(1)

 

 

Rights to Acquire Beneficial Ownership(2)

 

 

Total

 

 

Percent of Class(3)

 

 

Shares Held Under Deferral Plans(4)

 

Di-Ann Eisnor

 

 

956

 

 

 

 

 

956

 

 

*

 

 

 

 

William F. Evans

 

 

669

 

 

 

 

 

669

 

 

*

 

 

 

11,418

 

John P. Gainor, Jr.

 

 

400

 

 

 

 

 

400

 

 

*

 

 

 

7,430

 

John J. Holland

 

 

1,028

 

 

 

 

 

1,028

 

 

*

 

 

 

56,765

 

Randolph W. Melville

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*

 

 

 

11,866

 

Richard D. O’Dell

 

 

194

 

 

 

41,950

 

 

 

42,144

 

 

*

 

 

 

59,362

 

Björn E. Olsson

 

 

3,000

 

 

 

 

 

3,000

 

 

*

 

 

 

47,124

 

Douglas W. Rockel

 

 

7,315

 

 

 

 

 

7,315

 

 

*

 

 

 

45,075

 

Herbert A. Trucksess, III

 

 

158,442

 

 

 

 

 

158,442

 

 

*

 

 

 

2,199

 

Jeffrey C. Ward

 

 

9,279

 

 

 

 

 

9,279

 

 

*

 

 

 

46,549

 

Frederick J. Holzgrefe, III

 

 

 

 

 

13,110

 

 

 

13,110

 

 

*

 

 

 

2,436

 

Stephanie R. Maschmeier

 

 

2,585

 

 

 

4,220

 

 

 

6,805

 

 

*

 

 

 

8,564

 

Raymond R. Ramu

 

 

4,962

 

 

 

4,500

 

 

 

9,462

 

 

*

 

 

 

8,488

 

T. Michelle Richard

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*

 

 

 

 

Craig A. Thompson

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*

 

 

 

372

 

Mark H. Robinson

 

 

6,042

 

 

 

21,100

 

 

 

27,142

 

 

*

 

 

 

16,183

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

All directors and executive officers as a group (16 persons)

 

 

194,870

 

 

 

84,880

 

 

 

279,750

 

 

 

1.1

%

 

 

323,831

 

   Common Stock Beneficially Owned        

Name of Beneficial Owner

  

Shares

Beneficially

Owned(1)

   

Rights to Acquire

Beneficial

Ownership(2)

     Total   

Percent

of Class(3)

  

Shares Held

Under Deferral

Plans(4)

 

Di-Ann Eisnor

   6,148          6,148    *    

Donna E. Epps

   1,618          1,618    *   548 

John P. Gainor, Jr.

   400          400    *   15,768 

Kevin A. Henry

                 *   484 

Frederick J. Holzgrefe, III

   11,392    15,178      26,570    *   5,499 

Donald R. James

   294          294    *    

Randolph W. Melville

                 *   20,583 

Richard D. O’Dell

   13,969    31,274      45,243    *    

Jeffrey C. Ward

   7,079          7,079    *   54,625 

Susan F. Ward

                 *   2,104 

Douglas L. Col

   6,374    2,097      8,471    *   3,451 

Raymond R. Ramu

   6,424    8,630      15,054    *   8,488 

Patrick D. Sugar

   4,402    1,923      6,325    *   381 

Rohit Lal

   1,378    3,815      5,193    *   7,846 

All directors and executive officers as a group (14 persons)

   59,478    62,917      122,395    0.5  119,776 

*

Denotes less than 1%

(1)

Includes common stock owned directly and indirectly.

(2)

Number of shares that can be acquired on January 15, 20182022 or within 60 days thereafter through the exercise of stock options or vesting of restricted stock. These shares are excluded from the “Shares Beneficially Owned” column.

(3)

Based on the number of shares outstanding on January 15, 2018 (25,572,717)2022 (26,336,589) and includes the number of shares subject to acquisition by the relevant beneficial owner within 60 days thereafter. Including the number of shares subject to acquisition by the relevant beneficial owner pursuant to the Company’s Directors’ Deferred Fee Plan or Executive Capital Accumulation Plan upon such beneficial owner’s termination of services as a director or employee, the Percent of Class for all directors and executive officers as a group equals 2.35%0.92%.

(4)

Represents shares of common stock from phantom stock units on an as converted basis as of January 15, 2018,2022, receipt of which has been deferred pursuant to the Company’s Directors’ Deferred Fee Plan or Executive Capital Accumulation Plan. The value of the phantom stock units deferred pursuant to the Company’s Directors’ Deferred Fee Plan and Executive Capital Accumulation Plan track the performance of the Company’s common stock and the phantom stock units are payable in stock upon the relevant beneficial owner’s termination of service as director or employee.

 

2022 Proxy StatementSAIA, INC.23



COMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND ANALYSISCompensation Discussion and Analysis

TheThis Compensation Discussion and Analysis describes our executive compensation philosophy and programs, the decisions the Compensation Committee has made under those programs and the factors considered in making those decisions. This Compensation Discussion and Analysis focuses on the compensation of our Named Executive Officers for 2021, who appear in the compensation tables of this proxy statement are:were:

Richard D. O’Dell,Frederick J. Holzgrefe, III, President & Chief Executive Officer

Frederick J. Holzgrefe, III,Douglas L. Col, Executive Vice President & Chief Financial Officer

Raymond R. Ramu, Executive Vice President & Chief Customer Officer

T. Michelle Richard, Vice President of Human Resources

Craig A. Thompson,Patrick D. Sugar, Executive Vice President Operations

Mark H. Robinson, RetiredRohit Lal, Executive Vice President & Chief Information Officer

In March 2021, Mr. Sugar was promoted to Executive Vice President of Operations for which he is responsible for operations, industrial engineering and transportation functions.

Executive Summary

The following provides an overview of Saia, Inc.’sour compensation philosophy and programs, including the focus on pay for performance, best practice pay programs and alignment of the interests of Saia’s executives with those of Saia’s stockholders. Details about the compensation awarded to Saia’s Named Executive Officers can be found in the Summary Compensation Table and related compensation tables.tables in this proxy statement.

Saia focuses pay on performance to incent executives to achieve corporate objectives.

Saia relates pay to performance to incent executives to achieve corporate objectives.

The Company’s executive compensation program is designed to link pay with performance by requiring that a significant portion of each executive’s target compensation is at risk and is earned based on achieving corporate financial and operating targets, total stockholder return and stock price appreciation.

Saia aligns executives’ interests with those of the stockholders.

Saia aligns executives’ interests with those of our stockholders.

All significant elements of long-term compensation are paid through equity awards in the form of performance shares,stock units, stock options and restricted stock. The Company maintains stock ownership guidelines for the executive officers to further align the interests of our executive officers with our stockholders.

Saia annually benchmarks its executive compensation programs.

Saia annually assesses its executive compensation programs.

The Compensation Committee designs the Company’s executive compensation program to attract, motivate, reward and facilitate the retention of executive talent to achieve corporate objectives. The program is comprised of base salary, cash-based annual incentive awards, equity-based long-term incentive awards, customary benefits and perquisites and severance benefits. Elements of the program are generally targeteddesigned to provide target compensation opportunity around the 50th percentile of the peer group, but can be higher or lower based on individual performance, tenure, additional responsibility and for executive retention and succession planning purposes. The Committee works with Mercer US,(US) Inc., its executive compensation consultant, each year to benchmarkassess our program against our transportation industry peers and general industry.

2017 Say-on-Pay results affirmed the current compensation policies.

2021 Say-on-Pay results support our current compensation policies and practices.

In accordance with the recommendations of our stockholders, in 2011 and 2017, Saia holds a stockholder advisory “say-on-pay”“say-on-pay” vote on an annual basis. In 2017,2021, holders of 96.5%97.7% of Saia’s stock voting on the matter approved, on an advisory basis, the compensation paid to Saia’s Named Executive Officers as described in the 20172021 proxy statement. The Compensation Committee believes that this level of approval ofvote demonstrates strong support by our executive compensation program is indicative of our stockholders’ strong supportstockholders of our compensation philosophy and goals and the compensation decisions made by the Committee. Based on these favorable results, the Compensation Committee reaffirmed the Company’swas encouraged to continue its practices in determining executive compensation philosophy and programs.compensation.

24SAIA, INC.2022 Proxy Statement



COMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Key Features of Saia’s Executive Compensation Program

 

What Saia Does

What Saia Doesn’t Do

    Links pay and performance by having annual incentive compensation and 50% of long-term compensation subject to achievement of performance objectives

    No “single-trigger” change-of-control cash payments

✓ Links a significant portion of pay to Company performance

û   No “single-trigger” change-of-control cash payments

 Encourages stock ownership by using stock ownership guidelines for all officers at two to five times their base salary

û   No re-pricing of stock optionsoption repricing or option grants below market value

    Maintains a clawback policy for  performance-based compensation Mitigates risk taking by emphasizing long-term equity incentives and placing caps on potential payments

û   No hedging transactions, pledges or margin accounts with respect to Company stock

    Benchmarks Assesses executive compensation against a representative and relevant peer group to assist in setting compensation

û   No excessive perquisites

    Uses an independent compensation consultant

    Uses Maintains a compensation program that doesn’t encourage excessive risk takingclawback policy

û   No significant Company cash payments upon death or disability

✓ Uses an independent compensation consultant

û   No tax gross-up provisions

COVID-19

The COVID-19 pandemic continued to create challenges during 2021. From the outset of the pandemic, the Company was identified as an essential service provider, thus we have operated throughout the pandemic. Our Named Executive Officers and other senior management of the Company have provided strong leadership through the pandemic. They implemented a number of measures that were designed to limit the adverse effect of the pandemic on our business and on our employees and customers. Such measures have included:

Maintaining all medical insurance plans for eligible employees and their families

Using social distanced and touch-free operating protocols in addition to the distribution of personal protective equipment to our employees across our network to help our employees work safely

Implementing cleaning programs for our locations and equipment to limit potential exposure or transmission of the virus

Establishing incentive programs to encourage vaccination

Financialand Operating Performance

The following tablesgraphs highlight Saia’s financial and operating performance for fiscal years 2015-2017:2019-2021:

LOGOLOGO
LOGOLOGO

 

(1)

Operating ratio is the calculation of operating expenses divided by operating revenue.

(2)

$100 invested on December 31, 20142018 in the Company’s common stock.

2022 Proxy StatementSAIA, INC.25



COMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Executive Compensation Oversight

Role of Compensation Committee

Saia’s executive compensation program is designed and administered by the Compensation Committee, which is made up entirely of independent directors. The Compensation Committee, with the assistance of Mercer, US, Inc., as independent compensation consultant to the Compensation Committee, annually reviews the Company’s compensation philosophy, the overall design of the compensation program and the design elements of each component of compensation. In making decisions about compensation for the Named Executive Officers as described in the compensation tables in this proxy statement, the Compensation Committee takes the following factors into consideration, among others, although none of these factors is determinative individually:

The competitive environment for recruiting and retaining senior executives, including compensation trends, best practices, and executive compensation paid by our industry peers;

The individual’s performance, experience and future advancement potential;

The Company’s past financial and operating performance, in the last 12 to 24 months, as well as the strategic plan for future periods;

The current economic conditions and the competitive market environment in which the Company operates;

The Company’s stock ownership and retention policies;

Each Named Executive Officer’s historical total compensation, including the value of all outstanding equity awards granted to the Named Executive Officer, and future compensation opportunities based on tally sheets; and

Internal pay equity.

The Compensation Committee reviews and approves all elements of our executive compensation program, other than Mr. O’Dell’s base salary,Holzgrefe’s compensation, which is approved by the Board, based on a formalan assessment of his performance conducted by the Board and based on the recommendation of the Compensation Committee. Mr. O’DellHolzgrefe makes recommendations to the Compensation Committee as to elements of compensation for his direct reports and provides performance reviews to assist the Compensation Committee in setting executive compensation.

Role of Compensation Consultant

The Compensation Committee enters into a consulting agreement with theits outside consultant on an annual basis. The Compensation Committee has retained Mercer US, Inc. (“Mercer”) as its executive compensation consultant to provide information, market analysis and recommendations regarding executive and director compensation. While it is necessary forMercer reports directly to the Committee’s consultant to interact with management to gather information,Compensation Committee and takes direction from the Committee has adopted protocols governing if and when the consultant’s advice and recommendations can be shared with management.Committee. The Committee regularlyperiodically meets with the Mercer consultant outside the presence of management to discuss executive compensation philosophy and specific levels of compensation and to ensure that Mercer receives from management the information required to perform its duties on a timely basis. The Committee formally evaluates the performance of Mercer on an annual basis and may terminate the services of Mercer at any time.

Additional Information

Additional information about the structure and practices of the Compensation Committee and role of the compensation consultant is presented under the heading Corporate Governance –Meetings, Committees of the Board and Leadership Structure,Compensation Committee in this proxy statement.


Executive Compensation Philosophy

The Compensation Committee believes the executive compensation program should link pay with performance and should attract, motivate, reward and facilitate the retention of the executive talent required to achieve corporate objectives and to create value for the Company’s stockholders. To this end, Saia integrates several keyWe align the interests of our executives with those of our stockholders through an annual incentive plan using annual operating income and operating ratio because we believe those metrics are important in determining our stock price and through long-term equity incentives in the form of

26SAIA, INC.2022 Proxy Statement


COMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

performance stock units, stock options and restricted stock. Our compensation components that are designed to align rewardsprogram has achieved strong support from our stockholders with the short- and long-term performanceover 97.7% of the Companyshares voting on the matter at the 2021 annual stockholders meeting having voted in favor of approval of the compensation of our Named Executive Officers, as disclosed in the 2021 proxy statement.

Executive Compensation Components

The specific components, key characteristics and objectives of each executive. These componentsSaia’s executive compensation program are:

 

Component

Key Characteristics

Objective

Base Salary — Cash

Fixed compensation component. Reviewed annually and adjusted if and when appropriate.

Provide a fixed form of executive compensation for performing daily responsibilities.

Annual Incentives — Cash

Variable compensation component. Performance-based award opportunity, payable upon attaining specific corporate annual operating income and operating ratio targets.

Motivate and reward executives for achievingcorporate achievement of specific annual corporate performance objectives.

Long-Term Incentives — Stock and Stock Options

Variable compensation component. Performance-based award opportunity, generally granted annually as a combination of performance shares,stock units, restricted stock and stock options. Amounts actually earned will vary based on stock price appreciation and corporate performance.

Motivate and reward executives for achieving over a three- to seven-year period for increased stockholder value and superior performance in the industry.value. Also used for executive retention.

Other Benefits and Perquisites — Various Forms

Fixed compensation component.

Provide employee benefits consistent with those provided by the peer groupour peers and for executive retention.

Post-Employment Compensation — Cash and Benefits

Fixed compensation component.

Promote recruitment and retention and support non-competition, non-disclosure and non-solicitation agreements.

Pay equity

To create stockholder value and motivate its employees, the Company is committed to internal and external pay equity. With respect toTo assess internal pay equity, the Compensation Committee annually reviews each year the relationship between the compensation of the Chief Executive Officer to that of other Named Executive Officers and salaried employees generally.

The Company does not have a policy regarding the target ratio of total compensation of the Chief Executive Officer to that of the other Named Executive Officers or salaried personnel, but the Committee does review compensation levels to ensure that appropriate equity exists. During the past three years, the Chief Executive Officer’s total direct compensation (salary and short- and long-term incentive awards) has been approximately two1.89 times the total direct compensation of the next highest paid Named Executive Officer, which the Committee believes is an appropriate multiple.multiple based on the additional responsibilities of the Chief Executive Officer. See also CEO Pay Ratio, elsewhere in this proxy statement.

To test external pay equity, the Committee annually reviews compensation data for similar positions at peer group companies, described below, in the transportation industry with revenue levels comparable to Saia’s.Saia’s and data from general industry surveys.


Compensation Review Peer Group

To assist the Compensation Committee in determining the appropriate design, components and levels of compensation for the Company’s executive officers, the Committee annually reviews compensation data for similar positions at comparable, like-sized companies in the transportation industry. The peer group companies are selected with input from Mercer and are comprised of U.S. publicly-traded transportation companies with annual revenues of approximately one-half to two and one-half times Saia’s revenues. The Committee focuses on these transportation peers because it believes transportation companies with a scale comparable to Saia’s are our primary competitors for executive talent and provide a sound basis to assess Saia’s executive compensation.  This peer group was used to review base salary, annual incentives and long-term incentives. The Committee generally uses the market 50th percentile or market median (using the peer group) as the targeted positioning for compensation of the Company’s executives, but will adjust compensation above or below that level based on individual performance, tenure and, in some cases, for executive retention and succession planning purposes.

2022 Proxy StatementSAIA, INC.27


COMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

The peer group used in the review2020 to assist in setting compensation for 2017 and 20182021 was:

 

Company

 

Transportation Business

 

2016 Revenues (in millions)

 

Air Transport Services Group, Inc.

 

Air Freight & Logistics

 

$

769

 

ArcBest Corporation

 

Trucking

 

$

2,700

 

Celadon Group, Inc.

 

Trucking

 

$

1,065

 

Covenant Transportation Group, Inc.

 

Trucking

 

$

671

 

Echo Global Logistics, Inc.

 

Air Freight & Logistics

 

$

1,716

 

Forward Air Corporation

 

Air Freight & Logistics

 

$

983

 

Genesee & Wyoming, Inc.

 

Railroad

 

$

2,002

 

Heartland Express, Inc.

 

Trucking

 

$

613

 

Hub Group, Inc.

 

Trucking

 

$

3,573

 

Kansas City Southern

 

Railroad

 

$

2,334

 

Knight Transportation, Inc.

 

Trucking

 

$

1,118

 

Landstar System, Inc.

 

Trucking

 

$

3,168

 

Marten Transport, Ltd.

 

Trucking

 

$

671

 

Old Dominion Freight Line, Inc.

 

Trucking

 

$

2,992

 

Roadrunner Transportation Systems, Inc.

 

Trucking

 

$

2,033

 

Universal Logistics Holdings

 

Trucking

 

$

1,073

 

USA Truck, Inc.

 

Trucking

 

$

429

 

Werner Enterprises, Inc.

 

Trucking

 

$

2,009

 

Saia, Inc.

 

Trucking

 

$

1,218

 

Some of the peer group companies have substantial stock ownership by executives. If the ownership amounts were disclosed by the peer group company to have a material impact on executive compensation levels, the specific compensation element is excluded from the competitive data and associated analysis.

Executive Compensation Decisions for 2017

Based on the Committee’s annual executive compensation reviews conducted in 2016 and 2017, the Committee believes that the compensation awarded to the Named Executive Officers for 2017 is reasonable given then-current Company financial performance and meets the objectives of attracting, retaining, motivating, and rewarding talented executives who can contribute to Saia’s long-term success and thereby build value for Saia stockholders. Decisions with respect to each component of executive compensation are described below.


Pay Mix

The following graph sets forth the key components of compensation and pay mix for the Named Executive Officers based on target payout levels for 2017:

(1)

Refer to the Restricted Stock section below for further details surrounding Messrs. Holzgrefe, Ramu and Thompson’s 2017 compensation.

Base Salary

The Committee sets base salary for all executive officers based on an annual review of several factors, including base salaries paid by the peer group companies, individual and Company performance, pay mix, internal pay equity, executive retention and succession planning.  In July 2017, the Company implemented salary and wage increases of approximately 3% for all of its employees, including each of the Named Executive Officers.  In February 2018, the Board approved a Company-wide salary and wage increase of 3%, effective July 1, 2018, that also includes each of the Named Executive Officers.

In August 2017, the Company made changes involving several members of its senior executive group.  As part of the changes, Mr. Holzgrefe was named Executive Vice President & Chief Financial Officer, and he assumed additional oversight for the Company’s pricing, information technology and maintenance and property functions.  The Compensation Committee increased his base salary from $406,000 to $500,000.  Mr. Ramu’s title was changed to Executive Vice President & Chief Customer Officer and his base salary was increased from $359,000 to $410,000.  As part of the executive changes and as a result of the retirement of Brian Balius as Vice President of Transportation and Engineering, Mr. Thompson was promoted from Vice President Operations East to Executive Vice President Operations for which he is responsible for operations, industrial engineering and transportation functions.  Mr. Thompson’s base salary in the new position was set at $320,000.  In determining the base salaries for Mr. Holzgrefe, Mr. Ramu and Mr. Thompson, the Compensation Committee reviewed data provided by Mercer of base salaries of comparable executives of the peer group firms and considered other factors, including job performance, additional responsibilities, executive retention and succession planning.

Over the past several years, the Committee has made adjustments to the base salaries of the Named Executive Officers as part of a continuing, multi-year process to better align their base salaries with the market median, provide for executive retention and recognize individual performance.  Effective January 1, 2018, the Committee increased Ms. Richard’s base salary from $269,000 to $300,000 to align her salary with market median.


The following sets forth the annual salaries for the Named Executive Officers for 2017 and 2018:

Named Executive Officer

 

Title

 

Annual Salary 2017

 

 

Annual Salary 2018

 

Richard D. O’Dell

 

President & Chief Executive Officer

 

$

727,371

 

 

$

739,032

 

Frederick J. Holzgrefe, III

 

Executive Vice President & Chief Financial Officer

 

$

434,492

 

 

$

500,000

 

Raymond R. Ramu

 

Executive Vice President & Chief Customer Officer

 

$

372,443

 

 

$

410,000

 

T. Michelle Richard

 

Vice President of Human Resources

 

$

264,981

 

 

$

300,000

 

Craig A. Thompson

 

Executive Vice President Operations

 

$

278,275

 

 

$

320,000

 

Mark H. Robinson

 

Retired Vice President & Chief Information Officer

 

$

305,048

 

 

$

 

Annual Cash Incentives

Annual cash incentive awards are used to reward executives for achievement of corporate financial and operating targets for the year.  For 2017, the annual incentive awards for the Named Executive Officers were based 50% on achieving the Company’s annual operating income target and 50% on achieving the Company’s operating ratio target.

The Committee believes using an operating income target rather than an earnings-per-share target more closely reflects actual performance of management for the year by eliminating the impact of changes to the effective tax rate.  Saia uses operating ratio as a performance goal because it is an objective measure of profitability of Saia’s business, is a common measure of profitability within the industry and has a direct impact on Saia’s stock price.  Operating ratio is defined as operating expenses divided by operating revenue.

The annual incentive awards include a threshold, target and maximum payout level for each executive based on an evaluation of annual incentive compensation at peer group companies.  As part of the executive changes in August 2017, the Committee approved increases to the target annual incentive plan for Mr. Holzgrefe, Mr. Ramu and Mr. Thompson.  Mr. Holzgrefe’s target annual incentive increased from 60% to 75% of base salary; Mr. Ramu’s target annual incentive increased from 45% to 50% of base salary; and Mr. Thompson’s target annual incentive increased from 40% to 50% of base salary.  In each instance, the increases were based in part on an analysis conducted by Mercer of annual incentive compensation paid to comparable executives at peer group firms and other factors, including job performance, additional responsibilities, executive retention and succession planning.

Other than as related to the August 2017 executive changes, the Committee made no other changes to the annual cash incentive plan for the Named Executive Officers in 2017 or 2018.  For 2017 and 2018, the potential payout levels under the annual incentive awards for the Named Executive Officers are as follows:

Potential Payouts of Annual Incentives for 2017 and 2018

 

 

 

 

Payout as a % of Base Salary

 

Named Executive Officer

 

Title

 

Threshold

 

 

 

Target

 

 

 

Maximum

 

Richard D. O’Dell

 

President & Chief Executive Officer

 

 

22.5

%

 

 

 

90

%

 

 

 

180

%

Frederick J. Holzgrefe, III

 

Executive Vice President & Chief Financial Officer

 

 

18.75

%

 

 

 

75

%

 

 

 

150

%

Raymond R. Ramu

 

Executive Vice President & Chief Customer Officer

 

 

12.5

%

 

 

 

50

%

 

 

 

100

%

T. Michelle Richard

 

Vice President of Human Resources

 

 

11.25

%

 

 

 

45

%

 

 

 

90

%

Craig A. Thompson

 

Executive Vice President Operations

 

 

12.5

%

 

 

 

50

%

 

 

 

100

%

Mark H. Robinson

 

Retired Vice President & Chief Information Officer

 

 

11.25

%

 

 

 

45

%

 

 

 

90

%


Performance Targets and Actual Performance for 2017

The operating income and operating ratio performance goals for 2017 were set by the Compensation Committee considering past performance, the strategic plan, current economic conditions and other forecasts of future results.  The performance targets and actual performance for 2017 were as follows:

 

 

Threshold

 

 

Target

 

 

Maximum

 

 

Actual

 

 

Operating income (in millions) (50% weighting)

 

$

59.8

 

 

$

88.2

 

 

$

126.1

 

 

$

94.7

 

 

Operating ratio (50% weighting) (1)

 

 

95.5

%

 

 

93.3

%

 

 

90.4

%

 

 

93.1

%

 

(1)

Operating ratio is the calculation of operating expenses divided by operating revenue.

The Committee strives to set the threshold, target and maximum performance goals at levels such that the relative likelihood that Saia will achieve such goals remains consistent from year to year. It is the intent of the Committee that the threshold goals should be attainable a majority of the time, target goals should, on average, be reasonably expected to be achieved and maximum goals should be attained a minority of the time. These levels of expected performance are taken into consideration based on the compensation philosophy and evaluation of compensation previously discussed. Establishing the expected performance goals relative to these criteria is inherently subject to considerable judgment on the part of the Committee.

The annual incentive awards granted in 2017 were made pursuant to the Saia, Inc. Annual Cash Bonus Plan (the “Bonus Plan”), which was approved by Saia stockholders in April 2015.  The awards granted under the Bonus Plan for 2017 were designed to be tax-deductible under Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. Please see “Tax Policies” below on page 37 for a discussion of the Committee’s approach to Section 162(m) deductibility.

Long-Term Equity Incentives

The Committee provides long-term equity incentives to the executive officers to reward executives for achieving stockholder valuation increases over a multi-year period, to tie compensation to stockholder value creation and to encourage executive retention. All executive officers are eligible to participate in the long-term equity incentive program. All equity grants are awarded under the Second Amended and Restated Saia, Inc. 2011 Omnibus Incentive Plan, which was approved by our stockholders in 2016.

For 2016, 50% of a Named Executive Officer’s long-term equity incentive opportunity was granted in performance stock units and 50% in stock options (valued using the Black-Scholes option pricing model).  For 2017 and 2018, 50% of a Named Executive Officer’s long-term equity incentive opportunity was granted in performance stock units, 25% in stock options (valued using the Black-Scholes option pricing model), and 25% in restricted stock (valued using the intrinsic-value pricing model).  The Committee began using restricted stock as part of long-term equity incentives in 2017 to conform to common peer group practice and for executive retention.  The Committee believes this mix of awards balances the focus between relative and absolute stock performance and reflects competitive practices.

For existing participants in the plan, long-term equity incentives are typically granted in early February each year on the third trading day following the release of the Company’s financial results for the prior fiscal year.  For new hires, the grant date is typically on or around their hire date.


Why options?

Why performance stock units?

Why restricted stock?

Performance-based because their value is tied solely to the Company’s stock price, which directly correlates to Saia’s stockholders’ interests.Company

Performance-based both because number of shares earned depends on performance against pre-defined goals and the value of the shares fluctuates based on the stock price.Transportation Business

Inherent value upon issuance mitigates significant employee compensation swings.2020 Revenues (in millions)

Fosters an innovative environment focused on long-term growth of the Company and stockholder value.

Tied to total stockholder return compared to a peer group, a key metric of executive performance.

Strong executive retention tool due to 3-year cliff vesting nature for all awards starting in 2017.

Declines in stock price following the grant of stock options have a negative impact on executive pay (i.e., when a stock option is “underwater” it has no value).

Incents executives to improve total stockholder return relative to Company peers.

Promotes long-term growth and aligns interests with stockholders.

Highly valued by employees and an important retention tool.

Stock ownership guidelines mitigate perception that options may cause a focus on short-term stock price movement.

Long-Term Equity Incentive Plan Targets

The Committee determines the target value of the long-term equity incentives granted to each Named Executive Officer, based on a number of factors, including market data prepared by Mercer of long-term equity incentives granted to comparable officers at the peer group companies, individual performance, pay mix, internal equity, and executive retention. The specific equity grants for each executive officer are based on the last sale price of Company stock on the grant date for restricted stock and performance stock units, and on the Black-Scholes option pricing model for stock option grants.

As part of the executive changes in August 2017, the Committee approved increases in target long-term equity incentives for Mr. Holzgrefe, Mr. Ramu and Mr. Thompson for 2018.  Mr. Holzgrefe’s target increased from 115% to 170% of base salary; Mr. Ramu’s target increased from 75% to 100% of base salary; and Mr. Thompson’s target increased from 50% to 75% of base salary.  In each case, the Compensation Committee approved the increases based in part on an evaluation conducted by Mercer of long-term equity incentive grants to comparable officers of the Company’s peer group firms and other factors, including job performance, additional responsibilities, executive retention and succession planning.

Other than as described above for the August 2017 executive changes, no other changes were made to the long-term equity incentive plan for the Named Executive Officers for 2017 and 2018.  For 2017 and 2018, the target long-term equity incentive as a percentage of base salary for the Named Executive Officers was as follows:


 

 

 

 

Target as a % of Base Salary

 

Named Executive Officer

 

Title

 

2017

 

 

2018

 

Richard D. O’Dell

 

President & Chief Executive Officer

 

 

200

%

 

 

200

%

Frederick J. Holzgrefe, III

 

Executive Vice President & Chief Financial Officer

 

 

115

%

 

 

170

%

Raymond R. Ramu

 

Executive Vice President & Chief Customer Officer

 

 

75

%

 

 

100

%

T. Michelle Richard

 

Vice President of Human Resources

 

 

55

%

 

 

55

%

Craig A. Thompson

 

Executive Vice President Operations

 

 

50

%

 

 

75

%

Mark H. Robinson

 

Retired Vice President & Chief Information Officer

 

 

75

%

 

 

 

The key elements of the awards were established, as described below.

Performance Stock Units

Fifty percent of the Named Executive Officers’ long-term incentive opportunity is awarded in performance stock units. The role of performance stock units is to reward executives for long-term value creation relative to peer companies. Since the size of the peer companies is not critical in assessing relative total stockholder returns, the peer group used for performance stock unit comparison (“PSU Peer Group”) is broader than the peer group used for determining base salaries, annual incentives and long-term incentives. The PSU Peer Group includes public companies in the broader transportation industry, regardless of revenues, because this provides a wider spectrum from which to assess management performance. The companies included in the PSU Peer Group for open performance periods are as follows:

Air Transport Services Group, Inc.

Air Freight & Logistics$1,571

ArcBest Corporation

Trucking$2,940

CeladonCovenant Transportation Group, Inc.

CH Robinson Worldwide, Inc.

Covenant Transport, Inc.

Trucking$   839

Echo Global Logistics, Inc.

FedEx Corporation

Air Freight & Logistics$2,512

Forward Air Corporation

Genesee

Air Freight & Wyoming, Inc.

Heartland Express, Inc.

Logistics
$1,270

Hub Group, Inc.

J.B. Hunt Transport Services, Inc.

Trucking$3,496

Kansas City Southern

Kirby Corporation

Knight Transportation, Inc. (through September 11, 2017)

Knight – Swift Transportation Holdings, Inc. (effective September 11, 2017)

Railroad$2,633

Landstar Systems,System, Inc.

Trucking$4,133

Marten Transport, Ltd.

Trucking$   874

Old Dominion Freight Line, Inc.

P.A.M. Transportation Services, Inc.

Trucking$4,015

Roadrunner Transportation Services,Systems, Inc.

Ryder System, Inc.

Swift Transportation Company (through September 11, 2017)

United Parcel Service, Inc.

Trucking(1

Universal Logistics Holdings

Trucking$1,391

US Xpress Enterprises, Inc.

USA Truck Inc.

UTi Worldwide, Inc. (through January 22, 2016)

Trucking$1,742

Werner Enterprises, Inc.

Trucking$2,372

XPO Logistics,Saia, Inc.

Trucking$1,822

(1)

YRC Worldwide,Roadrunner Transportation Systems, Inc. 2020 revenues were not publicly reported.

Some of the peer group companies have substantial stock ownership by executives. If the stock ownership amounts were disclosed by the peer group company to have a material impact on their executive compensation levels, the specific compensation element is excluded from the competitive data and associated analysis as decided by Mercer.

EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION DECISIONS FOR 2021

Pay Mix

The following graph sets forth the key components of compensation and pay mix for the Named Executive Officers based on target payout levels for 2021:

LOGO

28SAIA, INC.2022 Proxy Statement


COMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Base Salary

Saia provides market competitive base salaries to attract and retain outstanding talent and to provide a fixed component of pay for our Named Executive Officers for performing daily responsibilities. The Compensation Committee uses the median of the peer group companies as the general reference point for base salaries because it believes the median is the best representation of competitive base salary levels in the market for similar roles and talent. In setting individual base salary levels, the Compensation Committee adjusts levels as it deems appropriate. Typical reasons for adjusting an individual officer’s base salary above or below the market median include tenure of the officer in the position, job performance, pay mix, internal pay equity, additional responsibilities of the officer, executive retention and succession planning.

Changes made to base salaries of the Named Executive Officers for 2021 were as follows:

Mr. Holzgrefe’s base salary was increased from $723,000 to $825,000 effective January 2021, based on Mr. Holzgrefe’s performance since becoming Chief Executive Officer in April 2020, including his management of COVID-19 challenges, and to set his base compensation approximately at the median compensation paid to chief executive officers by peer group companies and in general industry.

Mr. Col’s base salary was increased from $375,000 to $437,750 effective January 2021 based on Mr. Col’s performance since being named Chief Financial Officer in January 2020 and to set his base compensation closer to the median compensation paid to chief financial officers by peer group companies and in general industry. Mr. Col’s salary also reflects the 3% Company-wide salary and wage increase effective on January 1, 2021.

Mr. Ramu’s base salary was increased from $464,000 to $477,335 based on the 3% Company-wide salary and wage increase effective on January 1, 2021.

Mr. Sugar’s base salary was set at $385,000 in connection with his promotion to Executive Vice President of Operations in March 2021.

Mr. Lal’s base salary was increased from $328,000 to $345,327 effective January 2021 based on his performance as Executive Vice President and Chief Information Officer and to reflect the 3% Company-wide salary and wage increase effective on January 1, 2021.

Annual Cash Incentives

Annual cash incentive awards are used to reward executives for achievement of corporate annual operating income and operating ratio targets for the year. The annual cash incentive awards provide for threshold, target and maximum payouts as a percentage of base salary for each executive. The Committee elected not to change the methodology used in the annual incentive plan for 2021.

The Compensation Committee uses the median of annual incentives of the peer group companies as the general reference point for target annual cash incentives because it believes the median is the best representation of competitive annual cash incentive levels in the market for similar roles and talent. In setting an individual officer’s target annual cash incentive level, the Compensation Committee has the discretion to adjust the target level as it deems appropriate. Typical reasons for adjusting an individual officer’s target annual incentive level above or below the market median include tenure of the officer in the position, job performance, additional responsibilities of the officer, internal pay equity, executive retention and succession planning. At the highest level of achievement, the annual cash incentive opportunity was 200% of the target in 2021. At a threshold level of performance, the incentive opportunity was 25% of the target in 2021, with no incentive earned if performance was below the threshold achievement level.

The Committee seeks to set the threshold, target and maximum performance goals at levels such that the relative likelihood that Saia will achieve such goals remains consistent from year to year. It is the intent of the Committee that the threshold goals should be attainable a majority of the time, target goals should, on average, be reasonably expected to be achieved and maximum goals should be attained a minority of the time. Establishing the expected performance goals relative to these criteria is inherently subject to considerable judgment on the part of the Committee.

2022 Proxy StatementSAIA, INC.29


COMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

The Committee did not change the annual cash incentive targets for the Named Executive Officers for 2021, except as follows:

Mr. Col’s target annual incentive was increased from 65% to 70% of base salary for 2021 based on his performance as Chief Financial Officer in 2020 and to approximate median annual incentives offered to chief financial officers by peer group companies and in general industry.

Mr. Sugar’s target annual incentive was increased from 50% to 55% of base salary in connection with his promotion to Executive Vice President of Operations in March 2021.

For 2021 the potential payout levels under the annual incentive awards for the Named Executive Officers were as follows:

Potential Payouts of Annual Incentives for 2021

      Payout as a % of Base Salary 

Named Executive Officer

  Title  Threshold  Target  Maximum 

Frederick J. Holzgrefe, III

  President & Chief Executive Officer   25  100  200

Douglas L. Col

  Executive Vice President & Chief Financial Officer   18  70  140

Raymond R. Ramu

  Executive Vice President & Chief Customer Officer   18.75  75  150

Patrick D. Sugar

  Executive Vice President Operations   13.75  55  110

Rohit Lal

  Executive Vice President & Chief Information Officer   12.5  50  100

Performance Targets and Actual Performance for 2021

For 2021, the annual cash incentive awards for the Named Executive Officers were based 50% on achieving an annual operating income target and 50% on achieving an annual operating ratio target. The Compensation Committee believes using an operating income target rather than an earnings per share target more closely reflects actual performance of management for the year by eliminating the impact of changes to the effective tax rate. Saia uses operating ratio as a performance goal because it is an objective measure of profitability of Saia’s business, is a common measure of profitability within the industry and can have a direct impact on Saia’s stock price. Operating ratio is defined as operating expenses divided by operating revenue. Real estate gains and losses, one-time charges and integration charges are excluded from the calculation in the discretion of the Compensation Committee.

The operating income and operating ratio performance targets for 2021 were set by the Compensation Committee considering past performance, the strategic plan, current economic conditions and other forecasts of performance for the year. The performance targets and actual performance for 2021 were as follows:

    Threshold   Target   Maximum   Actual 

Operating income (in millions) (50% weighting)

  $169.3   $220.9   $289.7   $335.1 

Operating ratio (50% weighting)(1)

   91.6   89.0   85.6   85.4

(1)

Operating ratio is the calculation of operating expenses divided by operating revenue.

Based on operating income and operating ratio results for 2021, the final payout of the annual incentive plan was 200.0% of target for 2021. See the “2021 Grants of Plan-Based Awards Table” that follows the Summary Compensation Table for additional information about annual cash incentive awards granted to the Named Executive Officers for 2021.

Long-Term Equity Incentives

The Compensation Committee provides long-term equity awards to the executive officers to align the interests of the executive with the interests of our stockholders, reward executives for achieving stockholder valuation increases over a multi-year period, and encourage executive retention. The long-term equity awards are provided through performance stock units, restricted stock and stock options.

30SAIA, INC.2022 Proxy Statement


COMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Long-term equity awards are typically granted in early February each year on the third trading day following the release of the Company’s financial results for the prior fiscal year. For new hires, the grant date is typically on or around their hire date.

Long-Term Equity Incentive Plan Targets

The Committee grants long-term equity awards for each Named Executive Officer based on a target percentage of base salary for such officer. The Compensation Committee uses the median of long-term incentives of the peer group companies as the general reference point for target long-term equity awards because it believes the median is the best representation of competitive long-term equity incentive levels in the market for similar roles and talent. In setting individual target equity incentive levels, the Compensation Committee has discretion to adjust the target level as it deems appropriate. Typical reasons for adjusting an individual officer’s target equity incentive level above or below the market median include tenure of the officer in the position, job performance, additional responsibilities of the officer, internal pay equity, executive retention and succession planning.

Changes made to the long-term equity incentive targets as a percentage of base salary for the Named Executive Officers for 2021 were as follows:

Mr. Holzgrefe’s target long-term equity incentive was increased from 200% to 250% of base salary for 2021 based on his performance as Chief Executive Officer and to approximate median long-term incentives offered to chief executive officers of peer group companies and in general industry.

Mr. Col’s target long-term equity incentive was increased from 100% to 135% of base salary for 2021 based on his performance as Chief Financial Officer and to approximate median long-term incentives offered to chief financial officers by peer group companies and in general industry.

Mr. Sugar’s target long-term equity incentive was set at 100% of base salary in connection with his promotion to Executive Vice President of Operations in March 2021.

Mr. Lal’s target long-term equity incentive was increased from 60% to 70% of base salary for 2021 to adjust to market compensation levels for the Chief Information Officer position.

For 2021 the target long-term equity incentive as a percentage of base salary for the Named Executive Officers was as follows:

Named Executive Officer

Title

Target as a

% of Base

Salary

Frederick J. Holzgrefe, III

President & Chief Executive Officer ��250

Douglas L. Col

Executive Vice President & Chief Financial Officer135

Raymond R. Ramu

Executive Vice President & Chief Customer Officer140

Patrick D. Sugar

Executive Vice President Operations100

Rohit Lal

Executive Vice President & Chief Information Officer70

2022 Proxy StatementSAIA, INC.31


COMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Components of Long-Term Equity Incentive Awards

For 2021, 50% of a Named Executive Officer’s long-term equity incentive opportunity was granted in performance stock units, 25% in stock options (valued using the Black-Scholes option pricing model), and 25% in restricted stock (valued using the intrinsic-value pricing model). The Committee elected not to change this mix of awards for 2021 because it believes this mix appropriately balances relative and absolute stock performance, reflects competitive pay practices and promotes executive retention.

Why performance stock units?

Why options?Why restricted stock?

•  Performance-based because the number of shares earned depends on stock price performance and the value of the shares fluctuates based on the stock price.

•  Performance-based because their value is tied solely to the Company’s stock price, which directly correlates to Saia’s stockholders’ interests.

•  Inherent value upon issuance mitigates significant employee compensation swings.

•  The number of shares earned is tied to total stockholder return of the Company over a three-year period compared to a peer group, a key metric of executive performance.

•  Fosters an innovative environment focused on long-term growth of the Company and stockholder value.

•  Strong long-term executive retention incentive.

•  Rewards executives for increasing Saia’s total stockholder return relative to Company peers over a three-year period.

•  Declines in stock price following the grant of stock options have a negative impact on executive pay (i.e., when a stock option is “underwater” it has no value).

•  Aligns executive’s interests with stockholders and encourages appropriate degree of risk-taking consistent with long-term growth.

•  Highly valued by employees and is an important retention tool.

•  Stock ownership guidelines mitigate the perception that options may cause a focus on short-term stock price movement.

The long-term equity incentive awards made to the Named Executive Officers in 2021 were as follows:

Performance Stock Units

For 2021, 50% of the Named Executive Officers’ long-term equity incentive opportunity was awarded in performance stock units, which are paid in shares of Saia stock. The role of performance stock units is to reward executives for long-term value creation relative to other transportation companies. The Compensation Committee believes that measuring Saia stock performance against that of a broad group of transportation companies over a multi-year period provides a key metric for assessing the Company’s common stock.  long-term performance of Saia’s Named Executive Officers. Providing a significant portion of long-term compensation on this basis also aligns the interests of the Named Executive Officers with the interests of our stockholders and helps insure against executives taking excessive or unnecessary risks that might threaten the long-term value of the Company.

The number of shares of stock that are paid toearned by a participant is based on the total stockholder return of Saia compared to the total stockholder return (assuming reinvestment of dividends) of the PSU Peer Groupcompanies in the broader transportation group over a three-year performance period. At the end of the performance period, the percentile rank of the Company’s total stockholder return is calculated relative to the total stockholder return of each of the peer companies. companies in the group. Because the performance period for each grant of performance stock units is three years, participants can have overlapping three-year award opportunities at any time.

32SAIA, INC.2022 Proxy Statement


COMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Since the size of the companies is not critical in assessing relative total stockholder returns, the group used for comparison purposes for performance stock units (the “PSU Group”) is comprised of U.S. publicly-traded companies in the broader transportation industry, regardless of revenues. The Committee believes using performance of the PSU Group provides a wider spectrum from which to assess management performance. The companies included in the PSU Group for open performance periods are as follows:

Air Transport Services Group, Inc.

ArcBest Corporation

Celadon Group, Inc. (through December 13, 2019)

CH Robinson Worldwide, Inc.

Covenant Transport, Inc.

Echo Global Logistics, Inc.

FedEx Corporation

Forward Air Corporation

Genesee & Wyoming, Inc. (through December 27, 2019)

Heartland Express, Inc.

Hub Group, Inc.

J.B. Hunt Transport Services, Inc.

Kansas City Southern (through December 27, 2021)

Kirby Corporation

Knight – Swift Transportation Holdings, Inc. (effective September 11, 2017)

Landstar Systems, Inc.

Marten Transport, Ltd.

Old Dominion Freight Line, Inc.

P.A.M. Transportation Services, Inc.

Roadrunner Transportation Services, Inc.

Ryder System, Inc.

United Parcel Service, Inc.

Universal Logistics Holdings, Inc.

US Xpress, Inc. (effective January 1, 2019)

USA Truck Inc.

Werner Enterprises, Inc.

XPO Logistics, Inc.

YRC Worldwide, Inc.

For the performance periods beginning in 2016, 20172019, 2020 and 2018,2021, the payouts will beof performance stock units are determined as follows:

 

Percent Rank of Saia’s Total Stockholder Return

Compared to PSU Peer Group

Payout Percentage of

Target Incentive

At 75th percentile or higher

200%

200

At 50th percentile

100%

100

At 25th percentile

25%

25

Below 25th percentile

0%

0


The payout associated with the Company’s percentile rank is based on the chart above with payouts interpolated for performance between the 25th and 50th percentiles and the 50th and 75th percentiles. The Committee believes that setting the payout percentage based on the Company’s total stockholder return over the three-year measurement period relative to the PSU Peer Group aligns the Named Executive Officers with the interest of our stockholders. Aligning the incentive value with the interests of Saia stockholders further helps to ensure against executives taking excessive or unnecessary risks that might threaten the long-term value of the Company.

In February 2017, the Company granted performance stock units for 28,180 shares (at target) to the Named Executive Officers, representing 64% of the total target units granted at that time. In February 2018, the Company granted performance stock units for 21,425 shares (at target) to the Named Executive Officers, representing 65% of the total target units granted at that time.

For awards made in 20172020 and 2018,2021, if the Company’s total stockholder return for the three-year performance period is negative, any payouts of the target incentive are reduced inby half. For example, if the Company’s total stockholder return over the three-year period is negative, but the PSU Peer Group results are such that the Company’s total stockholder return compared to the PSU Peer Group is at the 50th percentile, the associated payout percentage will be 50%, of target, not 100%. Previously, if the Company’s total stockholder return over the performance period was negative, no payouts of performance stock units were made for the performance period, even if Company performance was strong compared to other companies in the peer group.PSU Group. Given the cyclical nature of the transportation industry, the Compensation Committee made this change to reward executive performance relativecontinue to provide an incentive under the PSU Peer Groupplan in instancesthe case of an economic downturn affecting the entire industry and to conform to peer group practice generally.

2022 Proxy StatementSAIA, INC.33


COMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

The following table details the payouts forpayout percentages compared to target of the performance stock units overpaid out the last three years:

 

Payout Month

Performance Period

Payout Percentage of Target
Incentive

February 20182022

2015

2019 to 2017

2021

150%

200

February 20172021

2014

2018 to 2016

2020

100%

200

February 20162020

2013

2017 to 2016

2019

150%

200

In February 2021, the Company granted performance stock units for 9,773 shares (at target) to the Named Executive Officers, representing 64% of the total target units granted at that time. See the “2021 Grants of Plan-Based Awards Table” that follows the Summary Compensation Table for additional information about performance stock units granted to the Named Executive Officers in 2021.

See the “Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change in Control” section for a description of the effect ofa termination of employment or a change in control of the Company have on the performance stock units awarded to the Named Executive Officers.

Stock Options

The role of stock options is to reward executives for increasing absolute long-term stockholder value. For 2017 and 2018,2021, the value of each stock option award was equal to 25% of the target long-term equity incentive award for the executive using the Black-Scholes option pricing model.

The exercise price of the stock options is equal to the closing share price of Saia common stock on NASDAQ on the grant date. The Company’s Omnibus Incentive Plan strictly prohibits re-pricing of stock options. All stock options granted have been non-qualified stock options.

All stock options granted vest based on the basis of passage of time, subject to earlier vesting upon a change in control and, as to Mr. O’Dell,Holzgrefe, subject to his employment agreement described below. The Committee believes time-vested awardsoptions encourage long-term value creation and executive retention because generally executives can realize value from such awardsoptions only if the Company’s stock price increases after grant and they remainthe executive remains employed at Saia at least until the awardsoptions vest. ProvidingIn the view of the Committee, providing for a vesting period over a number of years also helps ensure against executives taking excessive or unnecessary risks that might threaten the long-term value of the Company.

In February 2017,2021, the Company granted a total of 35,72012,300 stock options to the Named Executive Officers, representing 64% of the total stock options granted at that time. Stock options granted in February 2017 have an


exercise price equal to the closing share price of Saia stock2021 vest one-third each year on the anniversary of the grant date of grant, a three-year cliff vesting schedule and have a seven-year term. The grant date fair valueterm, after which, if not exercised, the option expires. See the “2021 Grants of Plan-Based Awards Table” that follows the Summary Compensation Table for additional information about the specific stock options granted in February 2017 was determined using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions:

risk free interest rate of 1.89%;

expected life of 4.5 years;

expected volatility of 36.9%; and

a dividend rate of zero.

In February 2018, the Company granted a total of 30,040 stock optionsgrants made to the Named Executive Officers representing 65% of the total stock options granted at that time.  Stock options granted in February 2018 have an exercise price equal to the closing share price of Saia stock on the date of grant, a three-year cliff vesting schedule and a seven-year term.2021.

See the “Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change in Control” section for a description of the effect ofa termination of employment or a change in control of the Company have on the stock options awarded to the Named Executive Officers.

Restricted Stock Awards

Commencing in February 2017 theThe Committee began utilizinguses restricted stock as a part of the long-term equity incentive plan to help reduce significant executive compensation swings, for executive retention and to better align the Company’s long-term compensation practices with its peers and for executive retention.peers. The value of these restricted stock grants in 2021 under the long-term equity incentive plan was equal to 25% of the target long-term equity incentive award for the executive. In February 2017,2021, the Company granted a total of 14,0894,888 shares of restricted stock to the Named Executive Officers, representing 64% of the total restricted stock awards granted at that time. In February 2018, the Company granted a total of 10,712 shares of restricted stock to the Named Executive Officers, representing 65% of the total restricted stock awards granted at that time. These restricted stock grants have a three-year cliff vesting schedule.schedule subject to earlier vesting upon death, disability, retirement of the officer, and upon a change in control of Saia. See the “2021 Grants of Plan-Based Awards Table” that follows the Summary Compensation Table for additional information on restricted stock grants made to the Named Executive Officers in 2021.

34SAIA, INC.2022 Proxy Statement


COMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

The Company also uses restricted stock grants from time to time to address concerns about long-term executive retention, as part of a total compensation package granted to an executive upon initial hiring of an executive and to recognize the significant promotion of an executive. These restricted stock grants have historically vested over a five year period in order to promote executive retention.

As part In connection with his promotion to Executive Vice President of the executive changes in August 2017, Messrs. Holzgrefe, Ramu and ThompsonOperations, Mr. Sugar received 5,060, 3,680 and 2,944 shares, respectively,a grant of restricted stock of the Company (initially valued at $275,000, $200,000 and $160,000, respectively, on the grant date). The914 shares of restricted stock vest 25% on August 1, 2020, and August 1,March 9, 2021 with the remaining 50% vesting on August 1, 2022. The restricted stock awards immediatelyan initial valuation of $200,000, which vest upon a change in control of the Company.  The value of the restricted stock grants were based in part on an analysis conducted by Mercer of restricted stock paid to comparable executives at peer group firms and other factors, including job performance, additional responsibilities, executive retention and succession planning.over five years.

See the “Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change in Control” section for a description of the effect ofa termination of employment or a change in control of the Company have on the restricted stock granted to the Named Executive Officers.

Other Benefits and Perquisites

Benefits

The Company provides customary employee benefits to substantially all employees, including the Named Executive Officers. These benefits include paid holidays and vacation, medical, disability and life insurance and a defined contribution retirement plan. The defined contribution retirement plan is a 401(k) savings plan to which employees may elect to make pre-tax contributions. The Company has the discretion to match 50% of all employee contributions, up to a maximum employee contribution of 6% of annual salary.


Deferred Compensation Plan

In addition to the benefits provided to all employees, theThe Company has established for officers (including all of the Named Executive Officers) and certain other employees a Capital Accumulation Plan, which is a non-qualified deferred compensation plan. The deferred compensation planCapital Accumulation Plan was implemented to motivate and promote the retention ofretain key employees by providing them with greater flexibility in structuring the timing of their compensation and tax payments. The Compensation Committee believes that the Company’s deferred compensation planCapital Accumulation Plan provides a valuable benefit to senior executives with minimal cost to the Company.

The Capital Accumulation Plan allows a participant to make an elective deferral each year of up to 50% of base salary and up to 100% of any annual incentive plan payment. The Company typically makes an annual discretionary contribution under the Capital Accumulation Plan for each participant equal to 5% of his or her base salary and annual incentive payment.payment, which contribution is subject to a five year vesting period. In addition, to the extent a participant’s contribution to the 401(k) savings plan is limited under restrictions placed on “Highly Compensated Employees” under ERISA, the participant may elect to contribute the amount so limited to the Capital Accumulation Plan. To the extent the Company is unable to match participant contributions under the 401(k) savings plan because of the ERISA limitations, the matching contributions will be made by the Company to the Capital Accumulation Plan. The Company’s regular annual 5% contribution has a five-year vesting period.

The Capital Accumulation Plan also allows a participant to make an elective deferral each year of up to 50% of base salary and up to 100% of any annual incentive plan payment. The participant must irrevocably elect the base salary deferral before the beginning of the year in which compensation is being paid and the annual incentive deferral no later than six months into the performance period.

The Capital Accumulation Plan provides the same investment options to participants as are available under the 401(k) savings plan, except that participants may also elect to invest in Saia stock under the plan.Capital Accumulation Plan. Participants may elect to transfer balances between investment options without restriction at any time throughout the year, except that any investment in Saia stock is an irrevocable election and upon distribution that investment will be paid out in Saia stock, rather than cash. Vested plan balances become distributable to the participant upon termination of employment subject to Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code.

Perquisites

The types and amounts of perquisites provided to the Named Executive Officers have beenare determined by the Compensation Committee with input from Mercer based on perquisites granted to comparable officers by companies in the executive compensation review peer group. The Company provides these perquisites because many companies in the peer group provide similar perquisites to their Named Executive Officers and because the Committee believes they are necessaryimportant for retention purposes.executive retention. However, the perquisites that the Company provides are generally fewer and less costly than those provided by members of the peer group. The Committee reviewsvalue of the perquisites provided to the Named Executive Officers in an attempt to ensure that the perquisites continue to be effective in the retention of executive talent and appropriate in light of the Committee’s overall goal of designing a compensation program that maximizes the interests of Saia’s stockholders.

The perquisites provided to the Named Executive Officers for 2017 include the following (see2021 are set forth in the “All Other Compensation” column of the Summary Compensation Table):Table.

2022 Proxy StatementSAIA, INC.35


Car allowance ($7,200 annual maximum per Named Executive Officer),COMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Financial/legal planning ($5,000 annual maximum for Mr. O’Dell and $4,000 annual maximum for each other Named Executive Officer),

Executive term life insurance ($1,000,000 policy for Mr. O’Dell and $500,000 policies for each other Named Executive Officer) and

Country club membership (no maximum amount and provided only to Messrs. O’Dell, Holzgrefe and Ramu. Historically less than $10,000 per year).


Post-Employment Compensation

Severance Agreements

Commencing in February 2015, all stock option grants (including those made to each of the Named Executive Officers other than the Chief Executive Officer) contain non-competition and employee and customer non-solicitation provisions, as well as provisions designed to protect Saia’s intellectual property. To provide an additional incentive for executives to agree to the restrictive covenants, the Company entered into a severance agreement with each executive who received a stock option grant (other than the Chief Executive Officer) that generally provides for severance payments equal to base salary over the non-compete period in the event the executive’s employment is involuntarily terminated without cause as defined in the agreements. To receive the severance payments, the executive must sign a general release of claims against the Company and must comply with the executive’s obligations under any other agreement with the Company, including the restrictive covenants in the executive’s stock option agreement. (Mr. Holzgrefe’s severance arrangements are governed by the terms of his employment agreement and Change in Control Agreement.)

Double Trigger Change in Control Agreements

The Committee believes that severance andCompany has change in control arrangementsagreements with each of the Named Executive Officers (the “Change in Control Agreements”). The Compensation Committee believes the Change in Control Agreements are an important part of Saia’s overall compensation program for the Named Executive Officers because they help secure the continued employment and dedication of the Named Executive Officers notwithstanding any concern the executivesexecutive might have regarding their own continued employment. The Committee also believes that these arrangements are important asemployment in the event of a recruitment and retention device, because many of the companies with which Saia competes for executive talent have similar agreements for their senior employees.potential change in control transaction.

Commencing in February 2015, stock option grants (other than options granted to Mr. O’Dell) included non-competition and employee and customer non-solicitation provisions, as well as provisions designed to protect Saia’s intellectual property. In conjunction with entering into these restrictive covenants in 2015, the Company entered into severance agreements with each employee who received a stock option grant at that time, including each of the Named Executive Officers other than Mr. O’Dell (Mr. O’Dell’s severance arrangements are governed by the terms of his employment agreement andThe Change in Control Severance Agreement). These severance agreements provide for severance payments equal to 12 months of base salary for any employee whose employment with Saia is involuntarily terminated without cause as defined in the agreements. To receive the severance payments, the employee must sign a general release of claims against the Company and must comply with the employee’s obligation under any other agreement with the Company, including the restrictive covenants in the employee’s stock option agreement. The employee will not receive payments under this agreement if the employee is otherwise eligible to receive payment under the Change in Control Severance Agreement described below.

The Company has entered into change in control agreements with each of the Named Executive Officers (the “Change in Control Severance Agreements”). These agreementsAgreements include a “double trigger,” meaning they provide for severance payments and other benefits only if there is a change in control of the Company and only if after the change in control the executive’s employment is terminated involuntarily (other than for cause) or voluntarily with good reason within two years after the change in control. The Change in Control Severance Agreements are reviewed periodically by the Committee to ensure they are consistent with the Company’s compensation philosophy. The Committee also receives input from Mercer and outside legal counsel to confirm that the agreements remain generally consistent with competitive practices. The Committee believes these agreements reward service and tenure and help to address the need for financial security for key executives when employment ends.

The specific payments to be made to the Named Executive Officers upon termination of employment or in connection with a change in controlamount of the Companyseverance payments and benefits under these agreements are based on peer group and general industry practices and are described in the “Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change in Control” section.section of this proxy statement.

Employment Agreement

To provide an incentive forpromote executive retention, continuity and stability in the Company’s leadership and help support certain non-competition and non-solicitation provisions, the Company entered into an employment agreement with Mr. Holzgrefe at the time he was named Chief Executive Officer in 2006. Mr. O’Dell’sApril 2020. The employment agreement is for a two-year initial term (renewing daily) and provides for a minimum base salary. The Committee with the assistance of Mercer on an annual basis makes a recommendationsalary that is to the Board regarding Mr. O’Dell’s salary, subject to the minimum base salary providedbe reviewed annually, participation in the employment agreement. The employment agreement includes aCompany’s annual and long-term incentive plans, other benefits that are provided to senior executives of Saia and severance payment and benefits to Mr. O’Dell in the event of hisMr. Holzgrefe’s employment termination under certain circumstances. All severance payments and benefits under the employment agreement are conditioned upon Mr. O’Dell’sHolzgrefe’s compliance with the non-disclosure, non-competition and employee and customer non-solicitation provisions of the employment agreement. The Company believes these provisions help ensure the long-term success of the Company and facilitate executive retention.

The material terms of the employment agreement are reviewed periodically by the Committee with input from Mercer and outside legal counsel to confirm that they remain generally consistent with competitive practices. The Committee believes it is important to continue this employment agreement with Mr. O’Dell to provide continuity and stability in the Company’s leadership.


The payments to be made to Mr. O’DellHolzgrefe under his employment agreement upon termination of employment or a change in control of the Company under his employment agreement are described in the “Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change in Control” section.section of this proxy statement.

36SAIA, INC.2022 Proxy Statement


COMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Risk Assessment in Compensation Programs

The Compensation Committee regularly assesses the Company’s executive and broad-based compensation and benefits programs, policies and practices to determine if they create undesired or unintended risk of a material nature. Although the Committee reviews all executive compensation programs, it focuses on those programs with variability of payout, and reviews the ability of a participant to directly affect payout, the controls on participant action and actual payouts.

Based on that assessment, the Compensation Committee concluded that the Company’s compensation programs are designed and administered with an appropriate balance of risk and reward in relation to the Company’s business strategy and do not encourage executives to take unnecessary or excessive risks. The following features of the compensation programs help to mitigate risk taking:

A mix of short- and long-term compensation, particularly incentive compensation, to encourage employeesexecutives to focus on goals consistent with the long-term interests of Saia stockholders.

Short-term incentives in the form of an annual cash bonus based on annual Company performance, with caps to eliminate windfall payouts.

Long-term incentives awarded in performance stock units based on Company stock price performance over a three-year period relative to Company peers, stock options and restricted stock, rewarding longer-term financial performance consistent with the interests of Saia stockholders.

Performance stock units that are settled in common stock of the Company with a cap on the number of shares that can be awarded.

Stock ownership guidelines that encourage executives to retain significant amounts of Saia common stock, thereby aligning the long-term interests of management with those of the stockholders.

A clawback policy to provide for recoupmentthe recovery of performance-basedincentive compensation awarded to an officer or executive of Saia if a payment was predicated on the achievement of financial results that are subsequently the subjectresult of a material restatement andperformance measure upon which the award was based is subsequently restated or otherwise adjusted in a lower paymentmanner that would have been made based onreduce the restated financial results.size of the award. The clawback policy also provides for recoupment under certain circumstances involving improper conduct by the executive.

A policy that prohibits executives from engaging in short sales of Saia common stock or in transactions involving puts, calls, or other derivative securities of the Company or in hedging transactions with respect to the Company’s stock. The policy also restricts executives from holding stock in margin accounts and from pledging stock of the Company.


Other Compensation Policies

Stock Ownership Guidelines

Because the Company is committed to aligning the executives’ interests with those of Saia stockholders, the Board has adopted stock ownership guidelines for all officers who are eligible to receive long-term incentives, including all of the Named Executive Officers. The number of shares each officer is required to retain is determined by multiplying his or her current base salary by the multiple noted below and dividing by the current share price. The current guidelines for the Named Executive Officers are as follows:

 

Name

 

Title

 

Multiple of Salary

 

Compliance(1)

Richard D. O’Dell

 

President & Chief Executive Officer

 

5

 

Yes

Frederick J. Holzgrefe, III

 

Executive Vice President & Chief Financial Officer

 

2.5

 

Yes

Raymond R. Ramu

 

Executive Vice President & Chief Customer Officer

 

2

 

Yes

T. Michelle Richard

 

Vice President of Human Resources

 

2

 

(2)

Craig A. Thompson

 

Executive Vice President Operations

 

2

 

(2)

Mark H. Robinson

 

Retired Vice President & Chief Information Officer

 

2

 

Yes

Name

TitleMultiple
of Salary
Compliance(1)

Frederick J. Holzgrefe, III

President & Chief Executive Officer5Yes

Douglas L. Col

Executive Vice President & Chief Financial Officer2.5Yes

Raymond R. Ramu

Executive Vice President & Chief Customer Officer2Yes

Patrick D. Sugar

Executive Vice President Operations2Yes

Rohit Lal

Executive Vice President & Chief Information Officer2Yes
(1)

As of December 31, 2017.2021.

(2)

Ms. Richard and Mr. Thompson became officers of the Company in 2015.  They have until 2020 to meet this threshold.

2022 Proxy StatementSAIA, INC.37


COMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Executives are to satisfy the guidelines within five years of becoming subject to the guidelines. Until the guidelines are met, executives are encouraged to hold 75% of the realized share value (net of taxes) attributable to option exercises, performance stock unit payouts and vesting in restricted stock. The Compensation Committee reviews the stock ownership guidelines at each regular meeting of the Committee and monitors the progress towards,toward, and continued compliance with, the stock ownership guidelines.guidelines on a regular basis. The types of equity counted for purposes of the stock ownership guidelines are common stock, including restricted stock, and Company stock units held in the deferred compensation plan. Stock options and performance stock units are not counted for purposes of the guidelines.

Although there are no formal penalties for not fulfilling the requirements of the ownership guidelines, non-compliance may affect future equity awards. The foregoing sets forth the Company’s current ownership guidelines for executives. The Board (or any committee designated by the Board) may, at any time, amend, modify or terminate the guidelines in full or in part. The Board (or any committee designated by the Board) may also grant waivers of the guidelines in the event of special circumstances or as otherwise determined advisable or in the best interest of the Company in given circumstances.

Prohibition Against Short Sales, Hedging and Margin Accounts

Employees subject toUnder the Company’s insider trading policies,policy, Saia employees, including the Named Executive Officers, may not engageand Saia directors, are prohibited from engaging in short sales of Saia common stock or in transactions involving puts, calls, or other derivative securities or in hedging transactions (such as zero-cost collars and forward sale contracts) with respect to the Company’s stock. Additionally, such employees, including the Named Executive Officers, and directors are prohibited from holding Saia stock in a margin account and from pledging Saia common stock as collateral for indebtedness.

Clawback Policy

The Board of Directors has adopted a policy that provides thatauthorizes the Company, will,at the direction of the Compensation Committee, to seek to recover incentive compensation awarded to an officer or executive of Saia if the extent permitted by governing law, require reimbursementresult of alla performance measure upon which the award was based is subsequently restated or otherwise adjusted in a portion, as applicable,manner that would reduce the size of any performance-based compensation paid to any participantthe award. In addition, if an officer or executive of Saia engages in “Improper Conduct” (as defined under the Company’s long-term incentive plans if (a)policy), Saia may, within three years following the payment was predicated upon the achievementor vesting of certain financial results that were subsequently the subjectincentive compensation, seek recovery of a material restatement, and (b) a lower payment, or no payment, would have been made to the participant based upon the restated financial results.such incentive compensation. In each


such instance, the Company will,may also cancel any unpaid or unvested incentive compensation. The Compensation Committee has discretion to determine whether to seek recovery in a given situation based on a number of factors, including an assessment of the relative costs and benefits of seeking the recovery, whether seeking the recovery may violate applicable law or otherwise prejudice Saia’s interests, and such other factors as it deems relevant.

Tax Policies

Historically, the Compensation Committee structured annual and long-term incentives with the intention of satisfying the performance-based exemption from Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code in order to deduct for tax purposes compensation paid to certain executive officers in excess of $1 million. Federal legislation signed into law on December 22, 2017, referred to as the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, repealed the exemption from Section 162(m)’s deduction limit for performance-based compensation, effective for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2017. As a result, compensation granted or paid in 2018 or thereafter to the extent practicable, seek to recover the amount by which the individual participant’s performance-based compensation exceeded the amount that would have been paid based on the restated financial results, plus a reasonable rate of interest.

Tax PoliciesNamed Executive Officers may not be fully deductible for income tax purposes.

In establishing the cash and equity incentive compensation programs for executive officers, the Compensation Committee believes that the potential deductibility of the compensation payable under those programs should be only one of a number of relevant factors taken into consideration, and not the sole or primary factor. The Committee believes that cash and equity incentiveexecutive compensation must be maintained at the requisite level to attract and retain the executive officers essential to Saia’s financial success even if all or part of that compensation may not be deductible by reason ofand, as a result, retains the limitations of Section 162(m).

Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, imposes a $1 million limit on the amount that a public company may deduct for non-performance based compensation paidflexibility to the company’s CEO or any of the company’s three other most highly compensated executive officers (other than the CFO) who are employed as of the end of the year. The Company’s annual and long-term incentive plans have been structured with the intent of meeting the exception to this limitation for “performance-based” compensation, as defined in Section 162(m), so that these amounts may be fully deductible for income tax purposes. However, annual incentive payments for years prior to 2016 and grants of restricted stock do not qualify as “performance-based” compensation. To maintain flexibility and the ability to pay competitive compensation, we do not require all compensation to be deductible.

The exemption from Section 162(m)’s deduction limit for performance-based compensation has been repealed, effective for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2017, such that compensation paid to our covered executive officers, which now includes the CFO, in excess of $1 million will not be deductible unless it qualifies for transition relief applicable to certain arrangements in place as of November 2, 2017.

Despite the Compensation Committee’s efforts to structure the Company’s annual and long-term incentive plans for executives covered by Section 162(m) in a manner intended to be exempt from Section 162(m) and therefore not subject to its deduction limits, because of ambiguities and uncertainties as to the application and interpretation of Section 162(m) and the regulations issued thereunder, including the uncertain scope of the transition relief under the legislation repealing Section 162(m)’s exemption from the deduction limit, no assurance can be given that compensation intended to satisfy the requirements for exemption from Section 162(m) in fact will. Further, the Compensation Committee reserves the right to modifyaward compensation that was initially intendedit determines to be exempt from Section 162(m) if it determines that such modifications are consistent with the Company’s business needs.  goals of our executive compensation program even if the compensation is not deductible by Saia for tax purposes.

38SAIA, INC.2022 Proxy Statement


COMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code regulates deferred compensation that was not earned and vested prior to 2005. The Committee considers Section 409A in determining the form and timing of compensation paid to executives.

Sections 280G and 4999 of the Internal Revenue Code limit Saia’s ability to take a tax deduction for certain “excess parachute payments” (as defined in Code Sections 280G and 4999) and impose excise taxes on each executive that receives “excess parachute payments” related to his or her severance from the Company in connection with a change in control. The Committee considers the adverse tax liabilities imposed by Code Sections 280G and 4999, as well as other competitive factors, in structuring certain post-termination compensation payable to the Named Executive Officers. The potential adverse tax consequences to the Company and/or the executive, however, are not necessarily determinative factors in such decisions.

Accounting Policies

The Company accounts for its employee stock-based compensation awards in accordance with ASC Topic 718, Compensation-Stock Compensation. ASC Topic 718 requires that all employee stock-based compensation is recognized as a cost in the financial statements and that for equity-classified awards such costs are measured at the grant date fair value of the award.


2022 Proxy StatementCOMPENSATION COMMITTEE REPORT
OF
SAIA, INC.
39


Compensation Committee Report of SAIA, Inc.

The Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors of the Company has submitted the following report for inclusion in this Proxy Statement:

Our Committee has reviewed and discussed the Compensation Discussion and Analysis contained in this Proxy Statement with management. Based on the Committee’s review of and the discussions with management with respect to the Compensation Discussion and Analysis, the Committee recommended to the Board of Directors that the Compensation Discussion and Analysis be included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K and in this Proxy Statement.

The foregoing report is provided by the following directors, who constitute the Committee:

Compensation Committee Members
John J. Holland, Chair

Di-Ann Eisnor

Randolph W. Melville, Chair

Di-Ann Eisnor

Kevin A. Henry

Jeffrey C. Ward

 

40SAIA, INC.2022 Proxy Statement



2017 SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLESummary Compensation Table

The following table sets forth the compensation awarded to, earned by or paid to the Named Executive Officers for services rendered in all capacities within Saia during the fiscal years ended December 31, 2017, 20162021, 2020 and 2015.2019.

 

Name & Principal Position

Year

 

Salary

($)

 

 

Bonus

($)

 

 

Stock Awards

($)(1)

 

 

Option Awards

($)(2)

 

 

Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation

($)

 

 

All Other Compensation

($)(3)

 

 

Total

($)

 

Richard D. O'Dell,

2017

 

 

727,371

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,076,247

 

 

 

303,707

 

 

 

734,095

 

 

 

63,168

 

 

 

2,904,588

 

President & Chief Executive Officer (PEO)

2016

 

 

706,335

 

 

 

 

 

 

700,002

 

 

 

736,744

 

 

 

369,971

 

 

 

64,390

 

 

 

2,577,442

 

2015

 

 

646,482

 

 

 

 

 

 

559,990

 

 

 

646,290

 

 

 

152,011

 

 

 

69,002

 

 

 

2,073,775

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Frederick J. Holzgrefe, III,

2017

 

 

434,492

 

 

 

 

 

 

614,478

 

 

 

95,867

 

 

 

329,959

 

 

 

46,178

 

 

 

1,520,974

 

Executive Vice President & Chief Financial Officer (PFO)

 

2016

 

 

387,422

 

 

 

 

 

 

720,808

 

 

 

232,393

 

 

 

135,303

 

 

 

50,489

 

 

 

1,526,415

 

2015

 

 

353,792

 

 

 

 

 

 

175,008

 

 

 

201,975

 

 

 

55,422

 

 

 

22,302

 

 

 

808,499

 

Raymond R. Ramu,

2017

 

 

372,443

 

 

 

 

 

 

396,069

 

 

 

55,445

 

 

 

198,571

 

 

 

34,313

 

 

 

1,056,840

 

Executive Vice President & Chief Customer Officer

2016

 

 

342,610

 

 

 

 

 

 

127,505

 

 

 

134,280

 

 

 

89,851

 

 

 

30,945

 

 

 

725,191

 

2015

 

 

280,425

 

 

 

88,000

 

 

 

209,999

 

 

 

69,328

 

 

 

32,247

 

 

 

25,476

 

 

 

705,475

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

T. Michelle Richard,

2017

 

 

264,981

 

 

 

 

 

 

107,810

 

 

 

30,510

 

 

 

133,716

 

 

 

28,934

 

 

 

565,951

 

Vice President of Human Resources(4)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Craig A. Thompson,

2017

 

 

278,275

 

 

 

 

 

 

255,024

 

 

 

26,948

 

 

 

141,174

 

 

 

17,297

 

 

 

718,718

 

Executive Vice President Operations(4)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mark H. Robinson,

2017

 

 

305,048

 

 

 

 

 

 

169,224

 

 

 

47,856

 

 

 

170,580

 

 

 

39,780

 

 

 

732,488

 

Retired Vice President & Chief Information Officer(5)

 

2016

 

 

296,933

 

 

 

 

 

 

110,075

 

 

 

115,897

 

 

 

77,580

 

 

 

40,648

 

 

 

641,133

 

2015

 

 

288,052

 

 

 

100,000

 

 

 

85,504

 

 

 

98,754

 

 

 

33,846

 

 

 

36,671

 

 

 

642,827

 

Name & Principal Position

  Year   

Salary

($)

   

Bonus

($)

   

Stock

Awards

($)(1)

   

Option

Awards

($)(2)

   

Non-Equity
Incentive Plan
Compensation

($)

   

All Other
Compensation

($)(3)

   

Total

($)

 

Frederick J. Holzgrefe, III,

President & Chief Executive Officer (PEO)

   2021    825,000        1,981,414    404,744    1,650,000    76,358    4,937,517   
   2020    664,320        931,511    194,596    563,137    76,575    2,430,138   
   2019    556,118        934,356    208,590    256,244    68,232    2,023,539   

Douglas L. Col

Executive Vice President & Chief Financial Officer (PFO)(4)

   2021    437,750        567,678    115,910    612,864    47,893    1,782,095   
   2020    368,445        842,173    71,640    211,122    41,612    1,534,992   

Raymond R. Ramu,

Executive Vice President & Chief Customer Officer

   2021    477,335        642,818    131,573    716,904    53,891    2,022,521   
   2020    463,512        592,994    123,973    303,833    56,231    1,540,542   
   2019    455,039        530,853    118,620    184,987    49,688    1,339,186   

Patrick D. Sugar

Executive Vice President Operations (5)

   2021    375,361        546,298    70,799    404,653    41,566    1,438,677   
                                        

Rohit Lal

Executive Vice President & Chief Information Officer(6)

   2021    345,327        232,765    47,617    346,080    38,001    1,009,789   

(1)

Stock Awards are comprised of performance stock units and restricted stock. Valuation is based on aggregate grant date fair value computed in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718. See Note 78 to the Consolidated Financial Statements in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 20172021 for valuation assumptions used. At maximum performance levels for the performance stock units, these values for Mr. O’DellHolzgrefe would be: 2017: $2,053,886; 2016: $1,775,890; 2015: $932,232;2021: $2,931,469; 2020: $1,352,803; 2019: $1,373,750; Mr. Col would be: 2021: $839,764; 2020: $496,975; Mr. Ramu would be: 2021: $951,086; 2020: $861,140; 2019: $780,419; Mr. Sugar would be: 2021: $512,650; and Mr. Lal would be: 2021: $344,241. The amounts shown in this column and in this footnote 1 for Mr. Holzgrefe: 2017: $647,876; 2016: $560,184; 2015: $291,340;Messrs. Holzgrefe, Col and Ramu for Mr. Ramu: 2017: $374,158; 2016: $323,478; 2015: $99,882;years prior to 2021 have been revised from the proxy statements for Ms. Richard: 2017: $338,997; for Mr. Thompson: 2017: $277,965;the 2020 and for Mr. Robinson: 2017: $0; 2016: $186,171; 2015: $142,341.2021 Annual Meetings of Stockholders to correct a computational error with respect to the performance stock units. Because the value listed in the Stock Awards column is a component of the Total column, the amounts reported in the Total column have also been revised.

(2)

Valuation is based on aggregate grant date fair value of the awards as computed in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718. See Note 78 to the Consolidated Financial Statements in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 20172021 for valuation assumptions used.


(3)

AmountsAll other compensation amounts received by each Named Executive Officer for 20172021 are set forth below:

Name

 

Perquisites & Other Personal Benefits

($)(1)

 

 

Car Allowance

($)

 

 

Company Contributions to Defined Contribution Plans (401(k))

($)

 

 

Company Contributions to Defined Contribution Plans (Def. Comp.)

($)

 

 

Life Insurance Premiums

($)

 

Richard D. O'Dell

 

 

3,143

 

 

 

4,106

 

 

 

8,100

 

 

 

42,917

 

 

 

4,902

 

Frederick J. Holzgrefe, III

 

 

9,276

 

 

 

7,200

 

 

 

6,750

 

 

 

22,142

 

 

 

810

 

Raymond R. Ramu

 

 

6,660

 

 

 

 

 

 

8,100

 

 

 

18,743

 

 

 

810

 

T. Michelle Richard

 

 

2,146

 

 

 

5,974

 

 

 

6,726

 

 

 

13,638

 

 

 

450

 

Craig A. Thompson

 

 

2,858

 

 

 

1,469

 

 

 

 

 

 

12,471

 

 

 

499

 

Mark H. Robinson

 

 

5,460

 

 

 

7,714

 

 

 

8,100

 

 

 

16,539

 

 

 

1,967

 

(1)  Payment of country club dues and fuel and tax preparation reimbursements.

 

Name

  

Perquisites &

Other

Personal

Benefits

($)(1)

   

Car

Allowance

($)

   

Company

Contributions

to Defined

Contribution

Plans (401(k))

($)

   

Company

Contributions

to Defined

Contribution

Plans (Def.

Comp.)

($)

   

Life

Insurance

Premiums

($)

 

Frederick J. Holzgrefe, III

   11,166    7,800    8,550    46,220    2,622 

Douglas L. Col

   7,529    7,729    8,357    21,956    2,322 

Raymond R. Ramu

   5,543    6,223    8,357    32,526    1,242 

Patrick D. Sugar

   5,310    7,800    8,550    19,518    388 

Rohit Lal

       7,800    7,252    20,292    2,657 

(1)   Payment of country club dues, relocation, fuel and tax preparation reimbursements.

    

(4)

Ms. Richard and Mr. Thompson wereCol was not a Named Executive OfficersOfficer in the Company’s 20162020 Proxy Statement. Therefore, this table does not provide 2019 data for him.

(5)

Mr. Sugar was not a Named Executive Officer in the Company’s 2021 and 20172020 Proxy Statements. Therefore, this table does not provide 2015 and 20162020 or 2019 data for them.him.

(5)

(6)

Mr. RobinsonLal was Vice Presidentnot a Named Executive Officer in the Company’s 2021 and Chief Information Officer until May 26, 2017; he was an adviser until December 31, 2017 and retired on that date.2020 Proxy Statements. Therefore, this table does not provide 2020 or 2019 data for him.

2022 Proxy StatementSAIA, INC.41

2017


SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE

Summary Compensation Table Narrative

Employment Agreement

The Company is a party to an employment agreement with Mr. O’Dell,Holzgrefe, dated October 24, 2006, as amended.April 28, 2020, that was entered into at the time he became Chief Executive Officer. The employment agreement is for a two year initial term (renewing daily) and provides for a base salary that is to be reviewed annually, with the amount of such base salary not to decrease from the rate then in effect without Mr. O’Dell’sHolzgrefe’s consent. The agreement also provides that Mr. O’DellHolzgrefe is to participate in the Company’s annual bonus plan, long-term incentive award plan and other benefits that are or may become available to senior executives of Saia. Mr. O’Dell’sHolzgrefe’s agreement includes non-competition and customer and employee non-solicitation provisions that continue during the term of Mr. O’Dell’sHolzgrefe’s employment and until two years after the date he ceases to be employed by the Company. The agreement also includes provisions designed to protect the intellectual property of Saia. See “Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change in Control — Employment Agreement — Richard D. O’Dell”Frederick J. Holzgrefe, III” for additional information concerning benefits available upon termination of employment or a change in control.

Stock Awards

Stock Awards are comprised of performance stock units and restricted stock. Participants receiving performance stock units are eligible to receive shares of common stock based on the total stockholder return of Saia compared to the total stockholder return of a peer group of companies over a three-year performance period. The number of shares of common stock that can be received ranges from zero to 200% of the target shares. Shares of restricted stock typically vest over three to five years. Stock Award for Mr. Sugar also includes a grant of 914 shares of restricted stock made in March 2021 in connection with his promotion to Executive Vice President of Operations. See “Grants of Plan-Based Awards” for information regarding performance stock units and restricted stock granted in 2017.2021. See “Compensation Discussion and Analysis” for more information concerning performance stock units and restricted stock. See “Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change ofin Control” for information concerning benefits available upon termination of employment or a change in control.

Option Awards

The exercise price forof stock options is set at the last sale price of Saia stock on NASDAQNasdaq on the grant date. Options granted in 2021 and 2020 vest one-third each year on the anniversary of the grant date and expire seven years after their grant date. Options granted in 2019 vest in full three years after the grant date and expire seven years after thetheir grant date. See “Grants of Plan-Based Awards” for information on stock options granted in 2017.2021. See “Compensation Discussion and Analysis” for more information on the stock option component of our long-term equity incentive plan. See “Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change in Control” for additional information that could affect the vesting and other terms of the stock options.


Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation

Amounts shown in this column represent amounts earned under the Company’s annual cash incentive plan. The plan provides for cash payments to participants based 50% on achieving the Company’s annual operating income target for the year and 50% on achieving the Company’s operating ratio target for the year. See “Compensation Discussion and Analysis” for more information concerning the annual cash incentive plan.

42SAIA, INC.2022 Proxy Statement



GRANTS OF PLAN-BASED AWARDSGrants of Plan-Based Awards

The following table sets forth the detail of grants of plan-based awards to Saia’s Named Executive Officers for services rendered in all capacities during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017.2021.

2017 Grants of Plan-Based Awards Table2021 GRANTS OF PLAN-BASED AWARDS TABLE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Estimated Possible Payouts Under Non-Equity Incentive Plan Awards

 

 

Estimated Future Payouts Under Equity Incentive Plan Awards (2)

 

 

All Other Stock Awards: Number of Shares of Stock or Units

(3)(#)

 

 

All Other Option Awards: Number of Securities Underlying Options

(4)(#)

 

 

Exercise or Base Price of Option Awards

($/Sh)

 

 

Grant Date Fair Value of Stock and Option Awards

($)(5)

 

Name

 

Grant Type(1)

 

Grant Date

 

Threshold

($)

 

 

Target

($)

 

 

Maximum

($)

 

 

Threshold

(#)

 

 

Target

(#)

 

 

Maximum

(#)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Richard D. O'Dell

 

 

 

ACI

 

1/30/2017

 

 

163,700

 

 

 

654,600

 

 

 

1,309,300

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SO

 

2/7/2017

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

19,610

 

 

 

46.35

 

 

 

303,707

 

 

PSU

 

2/7/2017

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,870

 

 

 

15,480

 

 

 

30,960

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

717,498

 

 

RS

 

2/7/2017

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7,740

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

358,749

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Frederick J. Holzgrefe, III

 

 

 

 

ACI

 

1/30/2017

 

 

81,500

 

 

 

325,900

 

 

 

651,700

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SO

 

2/7/2017

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6,190

 

 

 

46.35

 

 

 

95,867

 

 

PSU

 

2/7/2017

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,221

 

 

 

4,883

 

 

 

9,766

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

226,327

 

 

RS

 

2/7/2017

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,441

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

113,140

 

 

RS

 

8/1/2017

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,060

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

275,011

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Raymond R. Ramu

 

 

 

 

ACI

 

1/30/2017

 

 

46,600

 

 

 

186,200

 

 

 

372,400

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SO

 

2/7/2017

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,580

 

 

 

46.35

 

 

 

55,445

 

 

PSU

 

2/7/2017

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

705

 

 

 

2,820

 

 

 

5,640

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

130,707

 

 

RS

 

2/7/2017

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,410

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

65,354

 

 

RS

 

8/1/2017

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,680

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

200,008

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

T. Michelle Richard

 

 

 

ACI

 

1/30/2017

 

 

29,800

 

 

 

119,200

 

 

 

238,500

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SO

 

2/7/2017

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,970

 

 

 

46.35

 

 

 

30,510

 

 

PSU

 

2/7/2017

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

388

 

 

 

1,551

 

 

 

3,102

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

71,889

 

 

RS

 

2/7/2017

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

775

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

35,921

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Craig A. Thompson

 

 

 

 

ACI

 

1/30/2017

 

 

34,800

 

 

 

139,100

 

 

 

278,300

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SO

 

2/7/2017

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,740

 

 

 

46.35

 

 

 

26,948

 

 

PSU

 

2/7/2017

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

342

 

 

 

1,367

 

 

 

2,734

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

63,360

 

 

RS

 

2/7/2017

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

683

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

31,657

 

 

RS

 

8/1/2017

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,944

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

160,006

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mark H. Robinson(6)

 

 

 

ACI

 

1/30/2017

 

 

34,300

 

 

 

137,300

 

 

 

274,500

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SO

 

2/7/2017

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,090

 

 

 

46.35

 

 

 

47,856

 

 

PSU

 

2/7/2017

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

609

 

 

 

2,434

 

 

 

4,868

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

112,816

 

 

RS

 

2/7/2017

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,217

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

56,408

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

        Estimated Possible Payouts
Under Non-Equity Incentive
Plan Awards
  Estimated Future Payouts
Under Equity Incentive
Plan Awards
  

All

Other

Stock

Awards:

Number

of

Shares

of Stock

or

Units(2)

(#)

  

All Other

Option

Awards:

Number of

Securities

Underlying

Options

(#)

  

Exercise

or Base

Price of

Option

Awards

($/Sh)

  

Grant

Date

Fair

Value of

Stock

and

Option

Awards

($)(3)

 

Name

 

Grant

Type(1)

  

Grant

Date

  

Threshold

($)

  

Target

($)

  

Maximum

($)

  

Threshold

(#)

  

Target

(#)

  

Maximum

(#)

 

Frederick J. Holzgrefe, III

  ACI   1/31/21   206,250   825,000   1,650,000                      
  SO   2/11/21                        6,460   200.81   404,744 
  PSU   2/11/21            1,284   5,135   10,270            1,465,734 
   RS   2/11/21                     2,568         515,680 

Douglas L. Col

  ACI   1/31/21   76,606   306,425   612,850                      
  SO   2/11/21                        1,850   200.81   115,910 
  PSU   2/11/21            368   1,471   2,942            419,882 
   RS   2/11/21                     736         147,796 

Raymond R. Ramu

  ACI   1/31/21   89,500   358,001   716,003                      
  SO   2/11/21                        2,100   200.81   131,573 
  PSU   2/11/21            417   1,666   3,332            475,543 
   RS   2/11/21                     833         167,275 

Patrick D. Sugar

  ACI   1/31/21   51,612   206,449   412,897                      
  SO   2/11/21                        1,130   200.81   70,799 
  PSU   2/11/21            225   898   1,796            256,325 
  RS   2/11/21                     449         90,164 
   RS   3/9/21                     914         199,810 

Rohit Lal

  ACI   1/31/21   43,166   172,664   345,327                      
  SO   2/11/21                        760   200.81   47,617 
  PSU   2/11/21            151   603   1,206            172,120 
   RS   2/11/21                     302         60,645 

(1)

Type of Awards

ACI:Annual Cash Incentive

PSU:Performance Stock Unit

RS:Restricted Stock

SO:Stock Option

Annual Cash Incentive awards were granted under the Saia, Inc. Annual Cash Bonus Plan. All other awards were granted under the Second Amended and Restated Saia, Inc. 20112018 Omnibus Incentive Plan. See the 2017 Summary Compensation Table Narrative for additional information on these types of awards.

(2)

PSU awards will be adjusted based on performance and paid in February 2021.

(3)

Shares of restricted stock granted on February 7, 201711, 2021 vest 100% on February 1, 2020, and shares11, 2024. Shares of restricted stock granted on August 1, 2017March 9, 2021 vest as follows:  25% on August 1, 2020 and August 1, 2021 and the remainder on August 1, 2022, provided, in each case, the Named Executive Officer is an employee of Saia as of such dates.over five years.


(4)

Stock Options vest 100% three years from the Grant Date, provided in each case, the Named Executive Officer is an employee of Saia as of such date.  Stock options have a seven-year term from the Grant Date.

(5)

(3)

Valuation is based on aggregate grant date fair value computed in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718. See Note 78 to the Consolidated Financial Statements in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 20172021 for valuation assumptions used.

(6)

Mr. Robinson PSU awards and restricted stock were forfeited on December 31, 2017 in connection with his retirement.

2022 Proxy StatementSAIA, INC.43



GRANTS OF PLAN-BASED AWARDS

Grants of Plan-Based Awards Table Narrative

Estimated Possible Payouts Under Non-Equity Incentive Plan Awards

Amounts shown in this column represent grants under the Company’s annual cash incentive plan. The plan provides for cash payments to participants based 50% on achieving the Company’s annual operating income target for the year and 50% on achieving the Company’s operating ratio target for the year. See “Compensation Discussion and Analysis” for more information concerning the annual cash incentive plan.

Estimated Future Payouts Under Equity Incentive Plan Awards

Amounts shown in this column represent grants of performance stock units. Participants receiving performance stock units are eligible to receive shares of common stock based on the total stockholder return of Saia compared to the total stockholder return of a peer group of companies over a three-year performance period, ending December 31, 2023. Shares of stock to the extent earned will be paid in February 2024. See “Compensation Discussion and Analysis” for more information on the performance stock unit component of our long-term equity incentive plan. See “Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change in Control” for information concerning benefits available upon termination of employment or a change in control.

All Other Stock Awards

Amounts shown in this column represent grants of shares of restricted stock. See “Compensation Discussion and Analysis” for information on the restricted stock component of our long-term equity incentive plan and use of restricted stock for executive retention and executive recruitment and upon executive promotion. Also see “Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change in Control” for information concerning vesting upon termination of employment or a change in control.

All Other Option Awards

The exercise price of stock options is the last sale price of Saia common stock on Nasdaq on the grant date. One-third of the option award vests each year on the anniversary of the grant date and expire seven years after their grant date. See “Compensation Discussion and Analysis” for more information on the stock option component of our long-term equity incentive plan. See “Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change in Control” for additional information that could affect the vesting and other terms of the stock options.

44SAIA, INC.2022 Proxy Statement


OUTSTANDING EQUITY AWARDSOutstanding Equity Awards

The following table sets forth information regarding the number of shares of unexercised stock options, the number of shares and value of performance stock units and unvested restricted stock held by the Named Executive Officers at December 31, 2017.2021.

Outstanding Equity Awards at DecemberOUTSTANDING EQUITY AWARDS AT DECEMBER 31, 20172021

 

 

Option Awards

 

Stock Awards

 

Name

Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options

(#) Exercisable

 

 

Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options

(#) Unexercisable

 

 

Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Unearned Options

(#)

 

 

Option Exercise Price

($)

 

 

Option Expiration Date

 

Number of Shares or Units of Stock that Have Not Vested

(#)

 

 

Market Value of Shares or Units of Stock that Have Not Vested

($)(9)

 

 

Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Number of Unearned Shares, Units, or Other Rights that Have Not Vested

(#)(10)

 

 

Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Market or Payout Value of Unearned Shares, Units, or Other Rights that Have Not Vested

($) (9)(10)

 

Richard D. O'Dell

 

 

 

 

 

41,950

 

(1)

 

 

 

 

43.01

 

 

2/3/2022

 

 

7,740

 

(4)

 

547,605

 

 

 

81,962

 

 

 

5,798,812

 

 

 

 

 

73,740

 

(2)

 

 

 

 

27.45

 

 

2/9/2023

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

19,610

 

(3)

 

 

 

 

46.35

 

 

2/7/2024

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Frederick J. Holzgrefe, III

 

 

 

 

 

13,110

 

(1)

 

 

 

 

43.01

 

 

2/3/2022

 

 

31,668

 

(5)

 

2,240,511

 

 

 

25,854

 

 

 

1,829,171

 

 

 

 

 

23,260

 

(2)

 

 

 

 

27.45

 

 

2/9/2023

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6,190

 

(3)

 

 

 

 

46.35

 

 

2/7/2024

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Raymond R. Ramu

 

 

 

 

 

4,500

 

(1)

 

 

 

 

43.01

 

 

2/3/2022

 

 

8,741

 

(6)

 

618,426

 

 

 

14,930

 

 

 

1,056,298

 

 

 

 

 

13,440

 

(2)

 

 

 

 

27.45

 

 

2/9/2023

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,580

 

(3)

 

 

 

 

46.35

 

 

2/7/2024

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

T. Michelle Richard

 

 

 

 

7,390

 

(2)

 

 

 

 

27.45

 

 

2/9/2023

 

 

775

 

(7)

 

54,831

 

 

 

8,212

 

 

 

580,999

 

 

 

 

 

1,970

 

(3)

 

 

 

 

46.35

 

 

2/7/2024

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Craig A. Thompson

 

 

 

 

6,060

 

(2)

 

 

 

 

27.45

 

 

2/9/2023

 

 

3,627

 

(8)

 

256,610

 

 

 

6,924

 

 

 

489,873

 

 

 

 

 

1,740

 

(3)

 

 

 

 

46.35

 

 

2/7/2024

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mark H. Robinson (11)

 

 

6,410

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

43.01

 

 

6/29/2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,346

 

 

 

378,230

 

 

11,600

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

27.45

 

 

6/29/2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,090

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

46.35

 

 

6/29/2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  Option Awards  Stock Awards 

Name

 

Number of

Securities

Underlying

Unexercised

Options

(#)
Exercisable

  

Number of

Securities

Underlying

Unexercised

Options

(#)

Unexercisable

  

Equity

Incentive

Plan

Awards:

Number of

Securities

Underlying

Unexercised

Unearned

Options

(#)

  

Option

Exercise

Price

($)

  

Option

Expiration

Date

  

Number of

Shares

or Units

of Stock

that Have

Not Vested

(#)

  

Market

Value of

Shares

or Units

of Stock

that

Have

Not

Vested

($)(8)

  

Equity

Incentive

Plan

Awards:

Number of

Unearned

Shares,

Units, or

Other

Rights

that Have

Not

Vested

(#)(9)

  

Equity

Incentive

Plan

Awards:

Market or

Payout

Value of

Unearned

Shares,

Units, or

Other

Rights

that Have

Not

Vested

($) (8)(9)

 

Frederick J. Holzgrefe, III

     11,430(1)      66.03   2/7/26   11,392(3)   3,839,446   35,450   11,947,714 
     5,107(2)      100.20   2/6/27             
      6,460(2)      200.81   2/11/28             

Douglas L. Col

     1,580(1)      66.03   2/7/26   6,374(4)   2,148,229   8,750   2,949,013 
     1,880(2)      100.20   2/6/27             
      1,850(2)      200.81   2/11/28             

Raymond R. Ramu

     6,500(1)      66.03   2/7/26   6,424(5)   2,165,081   18,334   6,179,108 
     3,254(2)      100.20   2/6/27             
      2,100(2)      200.81   2/11/28             

Patrick D. Sugar

     1,450(1)      66.03   2/7/26   4,402(6)   1,483,606   5,636   1,899,501 
     980(2)      100.20   2/6/27             
      1,130(2)      200.81   2/11/28             

Rohit Lal

  1,440         73.35   2/6/25   1,378(7)   464,427   5,510   1,857,035 
     1,790(1)      66.03   2/7/26             
  493   987(2)      100.20   2/6/27             
      760(2)      200.81   2/11/28             

All unexercisable options were issued under the Saia, Inc. Second Amended and Restated 2011 Omnibus Incentive Plan or the Saia, Inc. 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan. See also “Potential Payouts Upon Termination or Change ofin Control” for additional information that could affect the vesting of these awards.

(1)

Options vest on 2/2/2018.7/2022.

(2)

Options vestOne-third of options vests each year on 2/8/2019.the anniversary of the grant date.

(3)

Options vest on 2/6/2020.

(4)

Mr. O’Dell’s restricted stock award will vest on 2/6/2020.

(5)

Mr. Holzgrefe’s restricted stock awards will vest as follows: 1,9343,748 shares on 9/9/2018, 4,554 shares on 2/9/2019, 4,018 shares on 9/9/2019, 2,441 shares on 2/6/2020, 4,554 shares on 2/9/2020, 1,265 shares on 8/1/2020, and 9,107 shares on 2/9/2021, 1,265 shares on 8/1/2021 and7/2022; 2,530 shares on 8/1/2022.2022; 2,546 shares on 2/6/2023 and 2,568 shares on 2/11/2024.


(6)

(4)

Mr. Col’s restricted stock awards will vest as follows: 517 shares on 2/7/2022; 936 shares on 2/6/2023; 1,046 shares on 7/31/2023; 736 shares on 2/11/2024; 1,046 shares on 7/31/2024 and 2,093 shares on 7/31/2025.

(5)

Mr. Ramu’s restricted stock awards will vest as follows: 9132,130 shares on 5/1/2018, 913 shares on 5/1/2019, 1,410 shares on 2/6/2020 and 1,825 shares on 5/1/2020, 920 shares on 8/1/2020, 920 shares on 8/1/2021 and7/2022; 1,840 shares on 8/1/2022.2022; 1,621 shares on 2/6/2023 and 833 on 2/11/2024.

(7)

Ms. Richard’s restricted stock award will vest on 2/6/2020.

(8)

(6)

Mr. Thompson’sSugar’s restricted stock awards will vest as follows: 683473 shares on 2/6/2020, 7367/2022; 519 shares on 8/1/2020, 73611/4/2022; 487 shares on 8/1/2021 and 1,4722/6/2023; 520 shares on 8/1/2022.11/4/2023; 449 shares on 2/11/2024; 228 shares on 3/9/2024; 1,040 shares on 11/4/2024; 228 shares on 3/9/2025 and 458 shares on 3/9/2026.

(7)

(9)Mr. Lal’s restricted stock awards will vest as follows: 585 shares on 2/7/2022; 491 shares on 2/6/2023 and 302 shares on 2/11/2024.

(8)

Value is based on the closing price of Saia stock of $70.75$337.03 on December 29, 2017,31, 2021, as reported on NASDAQ.Nasdaq.

(10)

(9)

Reflects the maximum payout opportunity for 20182021, 2022 and 20192023 for the 2016201920182021, 2020 – 2022 and 2017202120192023 performance periods under the performance stock unit portion of our long-term equity incentive plan. The maximum payout opportunity for 20182021 for the 2016201920182021 performance period (51,002 units for Mr. O’Dell; 16,088(14,994 units for Mr. Holzgrefe; 9,2902,066 units for Mr. Col; 8,518 units for Mr. Ramu; 5,110 units for Ms. Richard; 4,1901,894 units for Mr. Thompson;Sugar; and 5,3462,340 units for Mr. Robinson)Lal), if earned, vest on December 31, 2021. These amounts are subject to board discretion upon issuance in February 2022. The maximum payout opportunity for 2022 for the 2020 – 2022 performance period (10,186 units for Mr. Holzgrefe; 3,742 units for Mr. Col; 6,484 units for Mr. Ramu; 1,946 units for Mr. Sugar; and 1,964 units for Mr. Lal), if earned, will vest on December 31, 2018.2022. The maximum payout opportunitiesopportunity for 2018 and 20192023 for the 2017202120192023 performance period (30,960 units for Mr. O’Dell; 9,766(10,270 units for Mr. Holzgrefe; 5,6402,942 units for Mr. Col; 3,332 units for Mr. Ramu; 3,102 units for Ms. Richard; 2,7341,796 units for Mr. Thompson;Sugar; and 01,206 units for Mr. Robinson)Lal), if earned, will vest on December 31, 2019.2023. See the 2017 Summary Compensation Table Narrative for additional information on performance stock units.

(11)

Mr. Robinson retired from the Company effective December 31, 2017.  Upon his retirement, his options vested immediately and all options are exercisable for 180 days after retirement.

2022 Proxy StatementSAIA, INC.45



2017 OPTION EXERCISES AND STOCK VESTED2021 Option Exercises and Stock Vested

The following table sets forth information regarding the number and value of stock options exercised and stock awards vested during 20172021 for the Named Executive Officers.

 

 

 

Option Awards

 

 

Stock Awards(1)

 

Name

 

Number of Shares Acquired

on Exercise

(#)

 

 

Value Realized on Exercise

($)

 

 

Number of Shares Acquired on Vesting

(#)

 

 

Value Realized on Vesting

($)

 

Richard D. O'Dell

 

 

39,600

 

 

 

1,308,397

 

 

 

42,258

 

 

 

2,485,968

 

Frederick J. Holzgrefe, III

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

8,088

 

 

 

561,610

 

Raymond R. Ramu

 

 

10,525

 

 

 

273,406

 

 

 

2,093

 

 

 

153,522

 

T. Michelle Richard

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Craig A. Thompson

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mark H. Robinson

 

 

6,570

 

 

 

108,405

 

 

 

9,801

 

 

 

534,790

 

   Option Awards   Stock Awards(1) 

Name

  

Number of

Shares

Acquired

on Exercise

(#)

   

Value Realized

on Exercise

($)

   

Number of

Shares

  Acquired on  

Vesting

(#)

   

Value

Realized on

Vesting

($)

 

Frederick J. Holzgrefe, III

   10,673    1,264,156    24,858    5,034,007 

Douglas L. Col

   2,210    260,658    2,258    452,168 

Raymond R. Ramu

   5,546    682,115    7,907    1,605,426 

Patrick D. Sugar

   490    54,261         

Rohit Lal

           2,555    511,644 

(1)

Amounts shown in this column represent performance stock units and shares of restricted stock that vested in 2017.  These amounts were2021. Value realized was determined by multiplying the last sale price of Saia common stock on the vesting date by the number of shares that vested.

NON-QUALIFIED DEFERRED COMPENSATIONNon-Qualified Deferred Compensation

The following table sets forth information regarding the executive and Company contributions to the Capital Accumulation Plan, as well as investment earnings on the Capital Accumulation Plan for the Named Executive Officers in 2017.2021.

2017 Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation Table 2021 NON-QUALIFIED DEFERRED COMPENSATION TABLE(1)

 

Name

 

Executive Contributions in Last FY (2)($)

 

 

Company Contributions in Last FY (3)($)

 

 

Aggregate Earnings in Last FY

($)

 

 

Aggregate Balance at Last FYE

($)(4)

 

Richard D. O'Dell

 

 

36,997

 

 

 

42,917

 

 

 

1,572,638

 

 

 

4,317,094

 

Frederick J. Holzgrefe, III

 

 

17,380

 

 

 

22,142

 

 

 

61,864

 

 

 

192,626

 

Raymond R. Ramu

 

 

8,985

 

 

 

18,743

 

 

 

251,896

 

 

 

746,107

 

T. Michelle Richard

 

 

66,245

 

 

 

13,638

 

 

 

601

 

 

 

143,175

 

Craig A. Thompson

 

 

5,566

 

 

 

12,471

 

 

 

10,028

 

 

 

54,476

 

Mark H. Robinson

 

 

6,101

 

 

 

16,539

 

 

 

465,976

 

 

 

1,367,788

 

Name

  

Executive

Contributions in
Last FY(2)

($)

   

Company

Contributions

in Last FY(3)

($)

   

Aggregate
Earnings in
Last FY

($)

   

Aggregate

Withdrawals/

Distributions

($)

   

Aggregate

Balance at

Last FYE

($)(4)

 

Frederick J. Holzgrefe, III

   109,328    46,220    807,009        1,885,652 

Douglas L. Col

   9,015    21,956    506,482        1,144,431 

Raymond R. Ramu

       32,526    1,305,278        3,157,533 

Patrick D. Sugar

   7,257    19,518    58,912        58,912 

Rohit Lal

   250,281    20,292    1,100,757        2,794,944 

(1)

See description of Capital Accumulation Plan in “Other Benefits and Perquisites — Deferred Compensation Plan” in Compensation Discussion and Analysis.

(2)

Amounts reported in this column are reported as salary in the last completed fiscal year in the 2017 Summary Compensation Table.

(3)

Amounts reported in this column are included in All Other Compensation in the last completed fiscal year in the 2017 Summary Compensation Table.

(4)

Amounts reported in this column for each Named Executive Officer include amounts previously reported in Saia’s Summary Compensation Table in previous years when earned if that officer’s compensation was required to be disclosed in a previous year. Amounts previously reported in such years include previously earned, but deferred, salary and incentive and Saia matching contributions. This total reflects the cumulative value of each Named Executive Officer’s deferrals, Saia contributions and investment history.

46SAIA, INC.2022 Proxy Statement



POTENTIAL PAYMENTS UPON TERMINATION OR CHANGE IN CONTROLPotential Payments Upon Termination or Change in Control

Saia is obligated to provide its Named Executive Officers with certain payments or other forms of compensation upon a termination of employment in certain cases or change in control.control of the Company. The information below describes the circumstances under which we may be obligated to provide such compensation and provides estimates of amounts that would have become payable under existing agreements, plans and arrangements had there been a change in control of the Company on December 31, 20172021 or had the Named Executive Officer’s employment been terminated on such date.

Due to the number of factors that affect the nature and amount of any benefits provided upon the events discussed below, any actual amounts paid or distributed may be different. The factors that could affect these amounts include the time during the year of any such event, the Company stock price and the executive’s age.

Employment Agreement — Richard D. O’DellFrederick J. Holzgrefe, III

The Company is party to an employment agreement with Mr. O’Dell,Holzgrefe, dated October 24, 2006. No other NamedMarch 5, 2020, that was effective upon his becoming President and Chief Executive Officer has an employment agreement with the Company.on April 28, 2020. Mr. O’Dell’sHolzgrefe’s employment agreement provides for severance payments and benefits to Mr. O’DellHolzgrefe in the event of his employment termination under certain circumstances. All severance payments and benefits pursuant to the employment agreement are conditioned upon Mr. O’Dell’sHolzgrefe’s execution of a release in favor of the Company and compliance with the non-disclosure, non-competition and employee and customer non-solicitation provisions of the employment agreement, which provisions continue during the term of Mr. O’Dell’sHolzgrefe’s employment and for two years after the termination of such employment.  See “Compensation Discussion and Analysis – Other Benefits and Perquisites – Employment Agreement” and the “2017 Summary Compensation Table Narrative – Employment Agreement.”

Payments Upon Termination Without Cause or Good Reason

In the event Mr. O’Dell’sHolzgrefe’s employment is terminated by the Company without cause or by Mr. O’DellHolzgrefe for Good Reason, he is entitled to receive base salary and benefits accrued through the termination date, along with a severance benefit equal to two times his annual rate of base salary immediately preceding his termination of employment, paid in a lump sum on the first day of the seventh month immediately following Mr. O’Dell’sHolzgrefe’s last day of employment. In addition, in that event, Mr. O’DellHolzgrefe is entitled to a prorated target bonus based on the actual portion of the fiscal year elapsed prior to termination, paid in a lump sum on the first day of the seventh month immediately following Mr. O’Dell’sHolzgrefe’s last day of employment, together with interest on such target bonus at a reasonable rate to be determined by the Company. In addition, during the period of 24 months following Mr. O’Dell’sHolzgrefe’s termination of employment, Mr. O’DellHolzgrefe (and if covered under the applicable program, his spouse) would remain covered by the employee benefit plans and programs that covered him immediately prior to his termination of employment subject to certain exceptions. In the event Mr. O’Dell’sHolzgrefe’s participation in any such employee benefit plan is barred, Saia will arrange to provide Mr. O’DellHolzgrefe with substantially similar benefits. All outstanding stock options held by Mr. O’DellHolzgrefe at the time of termination become fully exercisable upon such termination and Mr. O’DellHolzgrefe would have two years from the date of such termination to exercise such stock options. Benefits provided under the employment agreement are subject to a gross-up paymentIn addition, any restricted stock held for any excise tax imposed by Section 4999 of the Internal Revenue Code.one year or more would vest pro rata over three years. The employment agreement provides that in the event of an employment termination that would provide severance benefits under Mr. O’Dell’sHolzgrefe’s change in control severance agreement (described below) and Mr. O’Dell’sHolzgrefe’s employment agreement, Mr. O’DellHolzgrefe would be entitled to the greater of each benefit provided under the applicable agreements.

For purposes of the employment agreement, the term “Good Reason” means the failure of Saia in any material way either to pay or provide to Mr. O’DellHolzgrefe the compensation and benefits that he is entitled to receive under the employment agreement or the assignment to Mr. O’DellHolzgrefe of any duties that are materially inconsistent with those of a president or chief executive officer that results in a diminution in Mr. O’Dell’sHolzgrefe’s normal duties, responsibility and authority as set forth in the employment agreement or Mr. O’Dell’s receipt of notice from Saia of the termination of the automatic renewal provision of the term of the agreement.

2022 Proxy StatementSAIA, INC.47



POTENTIAL PAYMENTS UPON TERMINATION OR CHANGE IN CONTROL

Payments Upon Death or Disability

In the event of death or disability, Mr. O’DellHolzgrefe or his estate would receive salary and any other compensation and benefits accruedearned through the date of the event except that if the event occurred prior to the end of the performance period, any annual incentive would be forfeited. However, payment of performance stock units would be calculated using the event date as the end of the performance period, and then paid out based on a pro rata portion of the entire performance period. Allall outstanding stock options would immediately vest and would expire in one year.

Payments Upon Termination for Cause or Withoutwithout Good Reason

Upon a termination for cause or a termination by Mr. Holzgrefe without good reason,Good Reason, Mr. O’DellHolzgrefe is entitled to receive base salary and benefits accrued through the termination date.  All outstanding stock options not previously exercised by the date of termination are forfeited.

Change in Control Severance Agreements

Each of the Named Executive Officers is party to a “double trigger” change in control severance agreement.

Under these agreements the executive will receive compensation as described below in the event of a “change in control” of the Company followed within two years by (i) the termination by Saia of the executive’s employment for any reason other than death, disability, retirement or “cause” or (ii) the resignation of the executive due to an adverse change in title, authority or duties, a transfer to a new location more than 50 miles from the location where the executive was employed immediately prior to the change in control, a reduction in salary, or a reduction in fringe benefits or annual bonus below a level consistent with Saia’s practice prior to the change in control.

In the event of a qualifying payment event: (i) the executive will receive on the first day of the seventh month following the executive’s last day of employment a lump sum cash payment equal to two times (three times in the case of Mr. O’Dell)Holzgrefe) the highest base salary and annual cash bonuses paid or payable in any consecutive 12 month period during the three years prior to termination; and (ii) for two years following the executive’s employment termination (three years in the case of Mr. O’Dell)Holzgrefe), the executive is deemed to remain an employee of the Company for purposes of applicable medical, life insurance and long-term disability plans and programs covering key executives of the Company and shall be entitled to receive the benefits available to key employees thereunder. If the executive’s participation under any such program is barred, the Company is required to arrange to provide the executive with substantially similar benefits.

In the event of a change in control, all outstanding stock options held by the executive immediately vest and remain exercisable for one year following the change in control (two years in the case of Mr. O’Dell)Holzgrefe).

The change in control severance agreement for Mr. O’Dell, which was last amended in 2008, provides that Saia will pay Mr. O’Dell a gross up payment to make him whole for any taxes incurred for any payment, distribution or other benefit (including any acceleration of vesting of any benefit) received or deemed received under the change in control severance agreement or otherwise that triggers the excise tax imposed by Section 4999 of the Internal Revenue Code. The change in control severance agreements for the remaining Named Executive Officers do not contain tax gross-up provisions.

For the purpose of the change in control severance agreements, a “change in control” will be deemed to have taken place if: (i) a third person, including a “group” as defined in Section 13(d)(3) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, purchases or otherwise acquires shares of Saia and as a result thereof becomes the beneficial owner of shares of Saia having 20% or more of the total number of votes that may be cast for the election of directors of Saia; or (ii) as the result of, or in connection with any cash tender or exchange offer, merger or other business combination, or contested election, or any combination of the foregoing transactions, the directors then serving on the Board of Directors cease to constitute a majority of the Board of Directors of Saia or any successor to Saia.


Severance Agreements

In conjunction with the agreement to become subject to noncompetition, employee and customer non-solicitation restrictions and provisions to protect the Company’s intellectual property, which terms are included in stock option grants beginning in February 2015, theThe Company entered into severance agreements with each Named Executive Officer (other than Mr. O’Dell, who isHolzgrefe, whose severance benefits are covered in his employment agreement) in connection with the agreement by such executives to become subject to restrictive covenants under his employment agreement).noncompetition, employee and customer non-solicitation restrictions and provisions to protect the Company’s intellectual property. These agreements provide that if the Named Executive Officer is terminated by the Company without cause, the Named Executive Officer will receive a severance paymentpayments equal to 12 months of base salary, subject to satisfaction of certain conditions, including execution of a release of claims in favor of the Company and compliance with the employee’s restrictive covenant obligations.  The payment is made on the first day of the seventh month immediately following the last day of employment. In the event the executive breaches any agreement with the Company, all severance obligations will cease and the Named Executive Officer is obligated to repay the Company the amount of any severance payments made. The severance agreements provide that if a Named Executive Officer becomes entitled to receive severance under both the severance agreement and his or her change in control severance agreement, the Named Executive Officer shall be paid severance under the change in control severance agreement only.

48SAIA, INC.2022 Proxy Statement


POTENTIAL PAYMENTS UPON TERMINATION OR CHANGE IN CONTROL

Annual Cash Incentive Plan

Each of the Named Executive Officers participates in the annual cash incentive plan. Upon termination of a Named Executive Officer for any reason prior to the payment date under the plan, the executive forfeits the award, except Mr. O’DellHolzgrefe would be entitled to a prorated target bonus to the date of termination, unless such termination is for cause, in which case the award is forfeited. See “2017 Summary“Summary Compensation Table Narrative Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation.”

Performance Stock Unit Award Agreements

Each of the Named Executive Officers is subject to one or more performance stock unit award agreements. See the “Long-Term Equity Incentives — Performance Stock Units” subsection of the “Compensation Discussion and Analysis” section for additional information on how payouts of the performance stock units are calculated.

Under these agreements, upon involuntary termination other than for “cause” or termination due to death, total disability or retirement, the executive is entitled to receive a pro rata portion of his or her performance stock unit award if he or she had been employed for at least 50% of the performance period of the agreement, otherwise the agreementaward is forfeited. Upon voluntary termination, the executive forfeits the award, except to the extent that the performance period of the agreement has expired before the executive’s voluntary termination, in which case the executive is entitled to payment of the award. Upon termination for cause, the executive forfeits the award regardless of whether the performance period has expired. For purposes of the performance stock unit award agreements, “cause” means gross negligence or gross neglect of duties, commission of a felony or significant misdemeanor involving moral turpitude; or fraud, disloyalty, dishonesty or willful violation of any law or Company policy resulting in an adverse effect on the Company.

Under the performance stock unit award agreements, upon a “change in control,” as that term is defined in the Second Amended and Restated 2011 Omnibus Incentive Plan and 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan (collectively, the “Incentive Plans”), the executives would receive the percentage of the target incentive based on total stockholder return calculated as of the date of such change in control, prorated to reflect the actual number of months of service from the date of the grant of the performance stock unit to the date of the change in control. Any performance stock units that an executive is entitled to receive upon a change in control will be paid out in a lump sum concurrently with the change in control.

Under the Incentive Plans, a “change in control” is generally defined to mean: (i) during any 12-month period any person, including a “group” as defined in Section 13(d)(3) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, becomes the beneficial owner of 30% or more of the outstanding shares of Saia common stock, subject to certain exceptions; (ii) during any 12-month period the individuals who, as of the beginning of such period, constitute the Board cease to constitute at least a majority of the Board, subject to certain exceptions; or (iii) the consummation of a merger, consolidation or sale of substantially all the assets of the Company, unless following such transaction the holders of Saia common stock prior to the transaction continue to own 50% or more of the outstanding stock of the resulting corporation, no person becomes the beneficial owner of 30% or more of the outstanding stock of the resulting corporation by reason of such transaction and at least a majority of the members of the board of the corporation resulting form the transaction were members of the Board of Saia prior to the transaction.

Stock OptionsOption Agreements

Each of the Named Executive Officers is subject to one or more non-qualified stock option agreements. See “2017 Summary“Summary Compensation Table Narrative – Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation”— Option Awards”. Under these agreements, in the event of a “change in control” of the Company, as defined in the Second Amended and Restated 2011 Omnibus Incentive Plan,Plans, the unvested options immediately vest and remain outstanding in accordance with their terms. In addition, the Compensation Committee has the discretion to cancel the outstanding options at the time of the Changechange in Controlcontrol in which case a payment of cash, property or combination thereof would be made to the


Named Executive Officer that is determined by the Compensation Committee to be equivalent in value to the consideration to be paid per share of Company common stock in the Changechange in Controlcontrol transaction, less the exercise price of the option and multiplied by the number of outstanding options.

If the employment of a Named Executive Officer is terminated by the Company without cause (except with respect to Mr. O’Dell) or voluntarily by the executive, then any option then vested remains exercisable for 90 days following termination, but not beyond the expiration date of the option, and all unvested options terminate. If a Named Executive Officer’s employment is terminated for cause, then all options automatically terminate upon the termination date.

2022 Proxy StatementSAIA, INC.49


POTENTIAL PAYMENTS UPON TERMINATION OR CHANGE IN CONTROL

 

Upon the retirement after age 55 (the determination of retirement is made by the Compensation Committee) of a Named Executive Officer, the Compensation Committee has the discretion to cancel or vest any unvested options then outstanding and all vested options remain exercisable for 180 days after such retirement or until the expiration date of the option, whichever is first. In the event of a termination of the Named Executive Officer’s employment (except in the case of Mr. O’Dell) by reason of death or disability, the option automatically vests and may be exercised for 180 days after the Named Executive Officer’s death or disability or until the expiration date of the option, whichever is first. The vesting of Mr. O’Dell’sHolzgrefe’s stock options in the event of his terminationcertain circumstances is described above under “Employment Agreement – Richard D. O’Dell”.— Frederick J. Holzgrefe, III.”

Stock option agreements for awards granted to the Named Executive Officers (other than Mr. O’Dell)the Chief Executive Officer) starting in February 2015 contain restrictive covenants that are intended to protect the Company’s confidential information and intellectual property and prohibit the award recipient from working for the Company’s LTL competitors in the United States until one year (two years in the case of Mr. Holzgrefe) following such Named Executive Officer’s termination. The option agreements also prohibit the award recipient from soliciting the Company’s customers on behalf of competitors or from soliciting for hire the Company’s employees or independent contractors until two years following such Named Executive Officer’s termination. Saia has the option to extend the non-compete period for one additional year upon payment to the Named Executive Officer of an additional year of base salary. Because Mr. Holzgrefe’s non-compete already runs for a period of two years followingHolzgrefe is subject to restrictive covenants under his employment termination,agreement rather than his stock option agreements do not contain provisions that would allow Saia to extend his non-compete period for an additional year. Mr. O’Dell’s employment agreement contains restrictive covenants that continue for a period of two years following his employment termination; therefore, his stock option agreements contain no restrictive covenants.termination.

Restricted Stock Award AgreementAgreements

Each of the Named Executive Officers is subject to one or more restricted stock award agreements. See “Compensation Discussion and Analysis Long-Term Equity Incentives Restricted Stock Awards.” In the event of the death, disability or retirement of the executive more than one year after the grant date and prior to the vesting date, a pro rata portion of the award vests and the remainder of the award is forfeited. In the event of an employment termination for any other reason, all unvested shares under the award agreement are forfeited.forfeited except certain restricted stock held by Mr. Holzgrefe will vest upon termination by the Company without cause or for Good Reason as described above under “Employment Agreement — Frederick J. Holzgrefe, III.” Upon a change“change in controlcontrol” of Saia, as defined in the Incentive Plans, all unvested shares under the award agreement are vested.agreements automatically vest.

Deferred Compensation

The Named Executive Officers are entitled to receive the amount in the Capital Accumulation Plan, including the vested portion of any Company contributions, in the event of termination of the executive’s employment. The Company contributes five percent annually to the Saia Executive Capital Accumulation Plan for all participants, which contribution vests over a 5-year period. See “Compensation Discussion and Analysis Other Benefits and Perquisites Deferred Compensation Plan.”

Life Insurance Benefits

Mr. O’DellHolzgrefe has a $1 million term life insurance policy and each other Named Executive Officer has a $500,000 policy. If the Named Executive Officers had died on December 31, 2017,2021, the survivors of Mr. O’DellHolzgrefe would have received $1,000,000 and the survivors of the other Named Executive Officers would have received $500,000 each, under these policies.

50SAIA, INC.2022 Proxy Statement



POTENTIAL PAYMENTS UPON TERMINATION OR CHANGE IN CONTROL

Tabular Disclosure

Except as otherwise indicated, the amounts shown in the tabletables below assumesassume that a Named Executive Officer was terminated and, as applicable, a change in control occurred as of December 31, 2017,2021, and that the price of our common stock equals $70.75$337.03 which was the closing price on NASDAQNasdaq on December 29, 201731, 2021 (the last business day of the year). Actual amounts that we may pay to any Named Executive Officer upon termination of employment, however, can only be determined at the time of such Named Executive Officer’s actual separation from Saia.

 

Name and Form of Payment

Termination for Good Reason or Involuntary Termination without Cause

 

Voluntary Termination for Other than Good Reason or Involuntary Termination for Cause

 

Retirement

 

Disability

 

Death

 

Change in Control

 

Richard D. O’Dell

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Compensation:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

       Accrued Salary and Vacation

$

50,690

 

$

50,690

 

$

50,690

 

$

50,690

 

$

50,690

 

$

50,690

 

       Annual Incentive (1)

 

654,634

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

       Severance (2)

 

1,478,064

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4,342,405

 

       Performance Stock Units (3)

 

3,633,507

 

 

 

 

3,633,507

 

 

3,633,507

 

 

3,633,507

 

 

4,363,647

 

       Stock Options (accelerated) (4)

 

4,835,119

 

 

 

 

4,835,119

 

 

4,835,119

 

 

4,835,119

 

 

4,835,119

 

       Restricted Stock (accelerated) (5)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

547,605

 

Benefits:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

       Capital Accumulation Plan (6)

 

69,100

 

 

 

 

69,100

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

       Life, Disability, and Health Insurance (7)

 

45,388

 

 

 

 

45,388

 

 

1,392,877

 

 

1,000,000

 

 

68,081

 

       Tax gross-up (8)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

       Mr. O’Dell’s Totals

$

10,766,502

 

$

50,690

 

$

8,633,804

 

$

9,912,193

 

$

9,519,316

 

$

14,207,548

 

Name and Form of Payment

  

Termination

for Good

Reason or

Involuntary
Termination

without

Cause

   

Voluntary

Termination

for Other

than Good

Reason or

Involuntary

Termination

for Cause

   Retirement(9)   Disability   Death   Change in
Control
 

Frederick J. Holzgrefe, III

            

Compensation:

            

Accrued Salary and Vacation

  $34,375   $34,375   $   $34,375   $34,375   $34,375 

Annual Incentive(1)

   825,000                     

Severance(2)

   1,650,000                    4,950,000 

Performance Stock Units(3)

   7,342,086            7,342,086    7,342,086    8,495,852 

Stock Options (accelerated)(4)

   5,187,002            5,187,002    5,187,002    5,187,002 

Restricted Stock (accelerated)(5)

               1,980,838    1,980,838    3,839,446 

Benefits:

            

Capital Accumulation Plan(6)

               221,725    221,725     

Life, Disability, and Health Insurance(7)

   48,019            1,699,330    1,000,000    72,028 

Mr. Holzgrefe’s Totals

  $15,086,482   $34,375   $   $16,465,356   $15,766,025   $22,578,703 

 

Name and Form of Payment

Involuntary Termination without Cause

 

Voluntary Termination or Involuntary Termination for Cause

 

Retirement

(10)

 

Disability

 

Death

 

Change in Control

 

Frederick J. Holzgrefe, III

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Compensation:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

       Accrued Salary

$

20,833

 

$

20,833

 

$

 

$

20,833

 

$

20,833

 

$

20,833

 

       Annual Incentive (1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

       Severance (2)(9)

 

500,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,517,108

 

       Performance Stock Units (3)

 

1,142,564

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,142,564

 

 

1,142,564

 

 

1,372,879

 

       Stock Options (accelerated) (4)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,521,865

 

 

1,521,865

 

 

1,521,865

 

       Restricted Stock (accelerated) (5)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

850,674

 

 

850,674

 

 

2,240,511

 

Benefits:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

       Capital Accumulation Plan (6)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

       Life, Disability, and Health Insurance (7)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,070,184

 

 

500,000

 

 

45,388

 

       Mr. Holzgrefe’s  Totals

$

1,663,397

 

$

20,833

 

$

 

$

5,606,120

 

$

4,035,937

 

$

6,718,583

 


Name and Form of Payment

  

Termination

for Good

Reason or

Involuntary

Termination

without

Cause

   

Voluntary

Termination

for Other

than Good

Reason or

Involuntary

Termination

for Cause

   Retirement   Disability   Death   

Change in

Control

 

Douglas L. Col

            

Compensation:

            

Accrued Salary

  $18,240   $18,240   $18,240   $18,240   $18,240   $18,240 

Annual Incentive(1)

                        

Severance(2)(8)

   437,750                    2,101,200 

Performance Stock Units(3)

   1,537,081        1,537,081    1,537,081    1,537,081    1,867,596 

Stock Options (accelerated)(4)

               1,125,427    1,125,427    1,125,427 

Restricted Stock (accelerated)(5)

           691,473    691,473    691,473    2,148,229 

Benefits:

            

Capital Accumulation Plan(6)

           86,060    86,060    86,060     

Life, Disability, and Health Insurance(7)

               1,241,401    500,000    48,019 

Mr. Col’s Totals

  $1,993,071   $18,240   $2,332,855   $4,699,682   $3,958,282   $7,308,710 

 

2022 Proxy StatementSAIA, INC.51


Name and Form of Payment

Involuntary Termination without Cause

 

Voluntary Termination or Involuntary Termination for Cause

 

Retirement

(10)

 

Disability

 

Death

 

Change in Control

 

Raymond R. Ramu

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Compensation:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

       Accrued Salary

$

17,083

 

$

17,083

 

$

 

$

17,083

 

$

17,083

 

$

17,083

 

       Annual Incentive (1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

       Severance (2)(9)

 

410,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,134,924

 

       Performance Stock Units (3)

 

569,740

 

 

 

 

 

 

569,740

 

 

569,740

 

 

702,750

 

       Stock Options (accelerated) (4)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

794,134

 

 

794,134

 

 

794,134

 

       Restricted Stock (accelerated) (5)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

172,206

 

 

172,206

 

 

618,426

 

Benefits:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

       Capital Accumulation Plan (6)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

       Life, Disability, and Health Insurance (7)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,017,856

 

 

500,000

 

 

45,388

 

       Mr. Ramu’s Totals

$

996,824

 

$

17,083

 

$

 

$

3,571,019

 

$

2,053,163

 

$

3,312,705

 

POTENTIAL PAYMENTS UPON TERMINATION OR CHANGE IN CONTROL

 

Name and Form of Payment

Involuntary Termination without Cause

 

Voluntary Termination or Involuntary Termination for Cause

 

Retirement

(10)

 

Disability

 

Death

 

Change in Control

 

T. Michelle Richard

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Compensation:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

       Accrued Salary

$

11,218

 

$

11,218

 

$

 

$

11,218

 

$

11,218

 

$

11,218

 

       Annual Incentive (1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

       Severance (2)(9)

 

269,232

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

792,293

 

       Performance Stock Units (3)

 

241,022

 

 

 

 

 

 

241,022

 

 

241,022

 

 

314,177

 

       Stock Options (accelerated) (4)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

368,055

 

 

368,055

 

 

368,055

 

       Restricted Stock (accelerated) (5)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

54,831

 

Benefits:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

       Capital Accumulation Plan (6)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

       Life, Disability, and Health Insurance (7)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,748,572

 

 

500,000

 

 

45,388

 

       Ms. Richard’s Totals

$

521,472

 

$

11,218

 

$

 

$

3,368,867

 

$

1,120,295

 

$

1,585,962

 

Name and Form of Payment

  Termination
for Good
Reason or
Involuntary
Termination
without
Cause
   Voluntary
Termination
for Other
than Good
Reason or
Involuntary
Termination
for Cause
   Retirement(9)   Disability   Death   Change in
Control
 

Raymond R. Ramu

            

Compensation:

            

Accrued Salary

  $19,889   $19,889   $   $19,889   $19,889   $19,889 

Annual Incentive(1)

                        

Severance(2)(8)

   477,335                    2,386,675 

Performance Stock Units(3)

   4,327,690            4,327,690    4,327,690    4,702,018 

Stock Options (accelerated)(4)

               2,818,207    2,818,207    2,818,207 

Restricted Stock (accelerated)(5)

               1,280,826    1,280,826    2,165,081 

Benefits:

            

Capital Accumulation Plan(6)

               70,097    70,097     

Life, Disability, and Health Insurance(7)

               1,582,568    500,000    48,019 

Mr. Ramu’s Totals

  $4,824,914   $19,889   $   $10,099,276   $9,016,709   $12,139,888 

 

Name and Form of Payment

Involuntary Termination without Cause

 

Voluntary Termination or Involuntary Termination for Cause

 

Retirement

(10)

 

Disability

 

Death

 

Change in Control

 

Craig A. Thompson

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Compensation:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

       Accrued Salary

$

13,333

 

$

13,333

 

$

 

$

13,333

 

$

13,333

 

$

13,333

 

       Annual Incentive (1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

       Severance (2)(9)

 

320,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

833,844

 

       Performance Stock Units (3)

 

197,628

 

 

 

 

 

 

197,628

 

 

197,628

 

 

262,105

 

       Stock Options (accelerated) (4)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

304,854

 

 

304,854

 

 

304,854

 

       Restricted Stock (accelerated) (5)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

256,610

 

Benefits:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

       Capital Accumulation Plan (6)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

       Life, Disability, and Health Insurance (7)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,500,548

 

 

500,000

 

 

45,388

 

       Mr. Thompson’s Totals

$

530,962

 

$

13,333

 

$

 

$

3,016,364

 

$

1,015,816

 

$

1,716,134

 


Name and Form of Payment

  Termination
for Good
Reason or
Involuntary
Termination
without
Cause
   Voluntary
Termination
for Other
than Good
Reason or
Involuntary
Termination
for Cause
   Retirement(9)   Disability   Death   Change in
Control
 

Patrick D. Sugar

            

Compensation:

            

Accrued Salary

  $15,640   $15,640   $   $15,640   $15,640   $15,640 

Annual Incentive(1)

                        

Severance(2)(8)

   375,361                    1,359,600 

Performance Stock Units(3)

   1,075,575            1,075,575    1,075,575    1,277,344 

Stock Options (accelerated)(4)

               778,972    778,972    778,972 

Restricted Stock (accelerated)(5)

               628,112    628,112    1,483,606 

Benefits:

            

Capital Accumulation Plan(6)

               61,309    61,309     

Life, Disability, and Health Insurance(7)

               3,851,315    500,000    48,019 

Mr. Sugar’s Totals

  $1,466,576   $15,640   $   $6,410,922   $3,059,607   $4,963,181 

 

52SAIA, INC.2022 Proxy Statement


Name and Form of Payment

 

 

Retirement

 

Mark A. Robinson (11)

 

 

 

 

 

Compensation:

 

 

 

 

 

       Accrued Salary

 

 

$

12,913

 

       Annual Incentive

 

 

 

170,580

 

       Performance Stock Units

 

 

 

547,982

 

       Stock Options (accelerated)

 

 

 

651,044

 

       Mr. Robinson’s Totals

 

 

$

1,382,519

 

POTENTIAL PAYMENTS UPON TERMINATION OR CHANGE IN CONTROL

Name and Form of Payment

  Termination
for Good
Reason or
Involuntary
Termination
without
Cause
   Voluntary
Termination
for Other
than Good
Reason or
Involuntary
Termination
for Cause
   Retirement   Disability   Death   Change in
Control
 

Rohit Lal

            

Compensation:

            

Accrued Salary

  $14,389   $14,389   $14,389   $14,389   $14,389   $14,389 

Annual Incentive(1)

                        

Severance(2)(8)

   345,327                    1,381,308 

Performance Stock Units(3)

   1,229,935        1,229,935    1,229,935    1,229,935    1,365,421 

Stock Options (accelerated)(4)

   496,456            1,318,825    1,318,825    1,318,825 

Restricted Stock (accelerated)(5)

           186,602    186,602    186,602    464,427 

Benefits:

            

Capital Accumulation Plan(6)

           69,555    69,555    69,555     

Life, Disability, and Health Insurance(7)

               712,669    500,000    48,019 

Mr. Lal’s Totals

  $2,086,107   $14,389   $1,500,480   $3,531,974   $3,319,305   $4,592,388 

Footnotes for Tabular Disclosure

(1)

Under his Employment Agreement, Mr. O’DellHolzgrefe is entitled to a pro rata amount of the target annual incentive upon termination for Good Reason or involuntary termination without Cause. The other Named Executive Officers must be employed on the date of payment of the annual incentive, which occurs after the amount of the incentive is certified by the Compensation Committee after the end of the year.

(2)

Under his Employment Agreement, Mr. O’DellHolzgrefe is entitled to a severance payment of two times his annual rate of base salary upon termination for Good Reason or involuntary termination without Cause. Under the Change in Control Severance Agreements applicable to all Named Executive Officers, payment of severance upon a Changechange in Controlcontrol requires a qualifying employment termination within two years after the Changechange in Control.control. In such event, the executive receives a lump sum cash payment equal to two times (three times in the case of Mr. O’Dell)Holzgrefe) the highest base salary and annual cash bonuses in any consecutive 12-month period during the three years prior to termination and coverage for two years (three years in the case of Mr. O’Dell)Holzgrefe) under applicable medical, life insurance and long-term disability plans and programs covering the executives. Mr. O’Dell is entitled to a tax gross-up payment to make him whole for excise taxes imposed by Code Section 4999 for payments under his Employment Agreement and Change in Control Severance Agreement.  In the event Mr. O’DellHolzgrefe is entitled to severance benefits under his Employment Agreement and Change in Control Severance Agreement, he is entitled to the greater of each benefit under the applicable agreements.

(3)

Amounts shown are value of performance stock units earned as of December 31, 2017,2021, under 2015-20172019-2021 and 2016-20182020-2022 long-term incentive programs based on performance through December 31, 2017.2021.

(4)

Intrinsic value of stock options that vest upon a specified termination or a Changechange in Control.control. All stock options vest upon a Changechange in Control.control. Under Mr. O’Dell’sHolzgrefe’s Employment Agreement, in the event of a termination for Good Reason or involuntary termination without Cause or upon death or disability, all outstanding stock options held by Mr. O’DellHolzgrefe vest. For all other Named Executive Officers, stock options vest upon death or disability. Upon retirement, the Compensation Committee has the discretion to cancel or vest any non-vested stock options held by the Named Executive Officers.

(5)

Intrinsic value of restricted stock that vests upon a specified termination or Changechange in Control.control. All shares of restricted stock vest upon a Changechange in Control.control. In the event of the death, disability or retirement of the executive more than one year after grant and prior to the vesting date, a pro rata portion of the award vests and the remainder of the award is forfeited. Upon termination for any other reason, all unvested shares are forfeited.

(6)

Amounts shown represent estimates of the accelerated vesting of employer contributions under the terms of the Capital Accumulation Plan as of December 31, 2017.2021.

(7)

In the event of death: $1 million payment under term life insurance policy for Mr. O’DellHolzgrefe and a $500,000 payment under term life insurance policies for each of the other Named Executive Officers. Disability benefit is payable by insurance carrier pursuant to disability policy on the executive. Health insurance is estimated based upon the Company’s current cost per employee per month.

(8)

Estimate of gross-up payment for excise taxes imposed by Code Section 4999 for payments under Mr. O’Dell’s Employment Agreement and Change in Control Severance Agreement.  No other Named Executive Officers are entitled to such gross-up payments.

(9)

Severance payments under Severance Agreements for all Named Executive Officers other than Mr. O’Dell.Holzgrefe. Payment is equal to 12 months of base salary upon a termination without Cause.Cause and payment is contingent on execution of a release in favor of the Company. The Severance Agreements provide that if the executive is entitled to a severance payment under the Severance Agreement and the


Change in Control Severance Agreement, the executive is paid severance under the Change in Control Severance Agreement only.

(10)

(9)

Executive is not eligible for retirement at December 31, 2017.2021.

(11)

Mr. Robinson was Vice President and Chief Information Officer until May 26, 2017; he was an adviser until December 31, 2017, and retired on that date.  Amounts shown are accrued salary and annual incentive earned at retirement and an estimate for the value of performance stock units as of December 31, 2017, under 2015-2017 and 2016-2018 long-term incentive programs based on performance through December 31, 2017.  Stock option amount represents the intrinsic value of stock options as of December 31, 2017.

2022 Proxy StatementSAIA, INC.53


CEO PAY RATIOPay Ratio

As required by the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and rules promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission, we are providing the following information about the ratio of the total annual compensation of our principal executive officer, Richard D. O’Dell,Frederick J. Holzgrefe, III, Saia’s President and Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”), to Saia’s median employee’s annual total compensation.

For the year ended December 31, 2017,2021, our last completed fiscal year:

the median of the annual total compensation of all employees of Saia (other than the CEO) was $62,216;$63,083;

the annual total compensation of the CEO was $2,904,588,$4,937,517, as reported in the Summary Compensation Table herein; and

the ratio of the annual total compensation of the CEO to the median of the annual total compensation of all employees was 46.778 to 1.0.

This pay ratio is a reasonable estimate calculated in a manner consistent with SEC rules based on our payroll and employment records and the methodology described below. The SEC rules for identifying the median compensated employee and calculating the pay ratio based on that employee’s annual total compensation allow companies to adopt a variety of methodologies, to apply certain exclusions, and to make reasonable estimates and assumptions that reflect their compensation practices. As such, the pay ratio reported by other companies may not be comparable to the pay ratio reported above, as other companies may have different employment and compensation practices and may utilize different methodologies, exclusions, estimates and assumptions in calculating their own pay ratios.

There were no significant changes in our methodology, or in the material assumptions, adjustments, or estimates from those used in our calculation last year. In determining the median employee, a listing of compensation was prepared of all of the approximately 9,80011,600 employees (other than the CEO) as of December 31, 2017,2021, including actual base salary and wages, bonus paid and any overtime paid during the year. Because Saia does not widely distribute annual equity awards to our employees, such awards were excluded from our compensation measure. Employees on leave of absence were excluded frommeasure in determining the list and wagesmedian. Wages and salaries were annualized for those employees that were not employed for the full year of 2017.2021. Saia does not use seasonal or temporary workers. The median employee was selected from the annualized list.

DIRECTOR COMPENSATION

54SAIA, INC.2022 Proxy Statement

Our non-employee directors receive annual compensation as shown in


Report of the tables below for service on the Board. Director compensation is approved byAudit Committee of the Board each year based on the recommendation of the Compensation Committee, except the Compensation Committee sets the number of shares of stock to be issued to non-employee directors each year under the 2011 Omnibus Incentive Plan.  Mercer conducts an annual review of Saia’s non-employee director compensation program. The review is to assess the competitiveness of Saia’s compensation program for non-employee directors and advise the Company of recent market trends as to director compensation. As part of the review, Mercer analyzes Saia’s non-employee director compensation relative to a composite of peer group data and relevant cross-industry survey data. Based in part on the Mercer study, the Compensation Committee annually makes a recommendation concerning non-employee director compensation for approval by the full Board.


The amounts payable to non-employee directors for 2017 are indicated below:

Annual retainer of $60,000

Additional annual retainers for the following:

-

Chairman - $90,000

-

Lead Independent Director - $18,000

-

Audit Committee Chair - $15,000

-

Audit Committee Member - $10,000

-

Compensation Committee Chair - $15,000

-

Compensation Committee Member - $7,500

-

Nominating and Governance Committee Chair - $10,000

-

Nominating and Governance Committee Member - $5,000

Grant of shares of restricted stock with a target value of $90,000

There are no separate fees paid for meeting attendance. If a director serves on more than one committee, any additional compensation applies separately for each committee. All non-employee directors are reimbursed for travel and other out-of-pocket incidental expenses related to meetings.

As a result of the assessment of non-employee director compensation by the Compensation Committee in December 2017, the Board has approved increases in the annual director retainer from $60,000 to $65,000 and in the lead independent director retainer from $18,000 to $20,000.  These increases will be effective immediately after the annual meeting of stockholders in April 2018.  In addition, the Compensation Committee has approved an increase in the target value of stock to be issued to non-employee directors from $90,000 to $100,000, effective in 2018.  These are the first increases in non-employee director compensation since 2015.

Under the 2011 Omnibus Incentive Plan, each non-employee director has the option to receive up to 100% of his or her annual Board and committee retainers in shares of common stock in lieu of cash, with the value of the shares to be computed by reference to the fair market value of Saia’s common stock on the date of payment.

Under the 2011 Omnibus Incentive Plan, on May 1 of each year (or any later date within each calendar year, as determined by the Compensation Committee) each non-employee director is to receive not more than 12,000 shares of common stock, with the actual number of shares to be determined by the Compensation Committee. For 2017, the Compensation Committee approved a grant of 1,942 shares of common stock to each non-employee director. The number of shares was determined based on the Committee’s decision to grant $90,000 in restricted stock, based on the Company’s closing stock price on February 7, 2017, which was the date of the Committee’s decision. The shares of restricted stock were issued on May 2, 2017, and were valued at $90,497, based on the Company’s closing stock price on May 2, 2017, of $46.60. For 2018, the Committee approved a grant of 1,363 shares of common stock to each non-employee director.  The number of shares was determined based on the Committee’s decision to grant $100,000 in restricted shares, based on the Company’s closing stock price on February 6, 2018, which was the date of the Committee’s decision.  These shares will be issued after the 2018 annual meeting of stockholders.  Shares issued each year pursuant to this provision are subject to a three-year cliff vesting restriction. Any unvested portion of such award will become fully vested upon cessation of the director’s service on the Board, other than for cause, or a Change in Control of the Company. Any non-employee director joining the Board other than at the Company’s annual meeting of stockholders is granted upon his or her appointment an award of not more than 12,000 shares of common stock, with the actual number of shares granted determined by the Compensation Committee. These shares are subject to the same vesting restrictions as described above.

Under the Director’s Deferred Fee Plan, non-employee directors may defer all or a portion of annual fees earned. The deferrals are converted into phantom stock units equivalent to the value of Company common stock.


Upon the directors’ termination, death or disability, accumulated deferrals are distributed in the form of Company common stock in accordance with elections made by the directors.

Directors who are Company employees do not receive any additional compensation for their service as directors. Mr. O’Dell, as an employee of Saia, does not receive any compensation for his service as a director.

The following table sets forth all compensation earned by the Company’s non-employee directors for the year ended December 31, 2017.

2017 Non-Employee Director Compensation Table

Name

Fees Earned or Paid in Cash

($)(1)(2)

 

 

Stock Awards

($)(3)

 

 

Total

($)

 

Di-Ann Eisnor(4)

 

 

 

 

65,343

 

 

 

65,343

 

Linda J. French(5)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

William F. Evans

 

85,000

 

 

 

90,497

 

 

 

175,497

 

John P. Gainor, Jr.

 

46,900

 

 

 

113,611

 

 

 

160,511

 

John J. Holland

 

92,500

 

 

 

90,497

 

 

 

182,997

 

Randolph W. Melville

 

 

 

 

157,974

 

 

 

157,974

 

Bjorn E. Olsson

 

93,000

 

 

 

90,497

 

 

 

183,497

 

Douglas W. Rockel

 

75,000

 

 

 

90,497

 

 

 

165,497

 

Herbert A. Trucksess, III

 

150,000

 

 

 

90,497

 

 

 

240,497

 

Jeffrey C. Ward

 

 

 

 

163,007

 

 

 

163,007

 

(1)

Amounts represent cash payments in 2017 for Board and Committee service.

(2)

Amount of cash fees deferred under the Director’s Deferred Fee Plan with phantom stock units in 2017: Mr. Gainor $23,100; Mr. Melville $67,500; and Mr. Ward $72,500.  Ms. Eisnor received 410 shares in lieu of $27,925 of cash fees.  All stock was issued on May 2, 2017, except shares granted to Ms. Eisnor upon joining the Board in November 2017.  The non-employee directors held phantom stock units under the Directors Deferred Fee Plan as of December 31, 2017, for the following number of shares:  Mr. Evans 11,418; Mr. Gainor 7,430; Mr. Holland 56,765; Mr. Melville 11,866; Mr. Olsson 47,124; Mr. Rockel 45,075; Mr. Trucksess 2,199; and Mr. Ward 46,549.

(3)

This column represents the dollar amount of aggregate grant date fair value of stock granted in 2017.

(4)

Ms. Eisnor received 410 shares in lieu of pro-rata cash compensation for her annual retainer and 546 shares as the pro-rata grant of her restricted stock, effective upon joining the Board in November 2017.

(5)

Ms. French retired from the Board on February 3, 2017.

In order to align non-employee directors’ interests with those of the Company and its stockholders, the Board has approved stock ownership guidelines for the Company’s non-employee directors. Under the guidelines, non-employee directors have three years from the date they joined the Board to acquire shares of the Company’s common stock valued at five times the then-current retainer for non-employee directors. Units held in the Company’s Director’s Deferred Fee Plan are included as units of stock for the purposes of the guidelines. Under Company policy, directors are precluded from selling shares earned as a director until the director is in compliance with the stock ownership guidelines.

Saia provides customary liability insurance for its directors and officers. The annual cost of this coverage for 2017 was $650,000.


REPORT OF THE AUDIT COMMITTEE OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

The Audit Committee operates pursuant to a written charter which has been approved and adopted by the Board of Directors and is reviewed and reassessed annually by the Audit Committee. The Committee charter is available within the investor relations section of the Company’s website at www.saiacorp.com.www.saia.com. For the year ended December 31, 2017,2021, the Audit Committee was comprised of William F. Evans,Donna E. Epps, John P. Gainor, Jr., John J. Holland,Donald R. James and Douglas W. Rockel,Susan F. Ward, each of whom met the independence and experience requirements of The NASDAQNasdaq Global Select Market. Messrs. Evans, HollandMs. Epps, Mr. Gainor and RockelMs. Ward are each an “audit committee financial experts”expert” as defined by the applicable rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission.

The Audit Committee oversees Saia’s financial reporting process on behalf of the Board of Directors and oversees the entire audit function including the selection, evaluation and compensation of the independent registered public accounting firm. Management has the primary responsibility for the consolidated financial statements and the financial reporting process including internal control over financial reporting and the Company’s legal and regulatory compliance. In fulfilling its oversight responsibilities, the Audit Committee reviewed and discussed with management the audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 20172021 including a discussion of the acceptability and quality of the accounting principles, the reasonableness of significant accounting judgments and critical accounting policies and estimates, the clarity of disclosures in the consolidated financial statements, and management’s assessment and report on internal control over financial reporting. The Audit Committee also discussed with the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer their respective certifications with respect to Saia’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017.2021.

The Audit Committee reviewed with the independent registered public accounting firm, who is responsible for expressing opinions on (i) the conformity of those audited consolidated financial statements with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles and (ii) the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, the reasonableness of significant accounting judgments and critical accounting policies and estimates and (ii) the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, their judgments as to the acceptability and quality of Saia’s accounting principles and such other matters as are required to be discussed with the Audit Committee in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) including those matters required to be discussed by Auditing Standard No. 1301, Communications with Audit Committees. and the Securities and Exchange Commission. In addition, the Audit Committee has received the written disclosures and the letter from the independent registered public accounting firm required by applicable requirements of the PCAOB regarding the independent registered public accounting firm’s communications with the Audit Committee concerning independence and has discussed with the independent registered public accounting firm those disclosures and other matters relating to their independence from Saia and management.

The Audit Committee discussed with Saia’s director of internal audit and independent registered public accounting firm the overall scope and plans for their respective audits. The Audit Committee meets with the director of internal audit and independent registered public accounting firm, with and without management present, to discuss the results of their audits of Saia’s internal controls, including internal control over financial reporting, and the overall quality of Saia’s financial reporting.

2022 Proxy StatementSAIA, INC.55


REPORT OF THE AUDIT COMMITTEE OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

Members of the Audit Committee rely without independent verification on the information provided to them and on the representations made by management and the independent registered public accounting firm. In reliance on the reviews and discussions with management and with the independent registered public accounting firm referred to above and the receipt of an unqualified opinion from KPMG LLP dated February 22, 201823, 2022 regarding the audited consolidated financial statements of Saia for the year ended December 31, 2017,2021, as well as the opinion of KPMG LLP on the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, the Audit Committee recommended to the Board of Directors (and the Board approved) that the audited consolidated financial statements be included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 20172021 for filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Audit Committee Members
William

Susan F. Evans,Ward, Chair

Donna E. Epps

John P. Gainor, Jr.,
John J. Holland,
Douglas W. Rockel


Donald R. James

The foregoing Report of the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors and Report of the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors shall not be deemed to be soliciting material or be incorporated by reference by any general statement incorporating by reference this proxy statement into any filing under the Securities Act of 1933 or under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, except to the extent Saia specifically incorporates this information by reference, and shall not otherwise be deemed to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission under such Acts.

 


PROPOSAL 2

APPROVAL OF THE SAIA, INC. 2018 OMNIBUS INCENTIVE PLAN

On February 1, 2018, upon the recommendation of the Compensation Committee, the Saia Board of Directors approved and adopted the 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan (the “2018 Plan”), subject to approval by the stockholders at the 2018 annual meeting. The Board recommends that stockholders vote for the approval of the 2018 Plan. The Board believes the 2018 Plan will enhance Saia’s ability to recruit, retain and reward outstanding employees, directors and consultants and to motivate such individuals to exert their best efforts by providing incentives to better align their interests with those of Saia and Saia’s stockholders.

Saia stockholders previously approved the Company’s Second Amended and Restated 2011 Omnibus Incentive Plan (the “2011 Plan”) which currently allows the Company to grant awards of stock, stock options, stock appreciation rights (“SARs”), restricted stock, restricted stock units (“RSUs”) and performance stock units to employees, directors and consultants.  The 2011 Plan is the only plan pursuant to which stock-settled awards can be granted.  If our stockholders approve the 2018 Plan, no further awards will be made under the 2011 Plan, except for a grant on May 1, 2018, to our non-employee directors described below and except to the extent additional awards under the 2011 Plan are determined to be advantageous to the Company under transition guidance under the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, as described below.  If our stockholders do not approve the 2018 Plan, then it will not become effective, no awards will be granted under the 2018 Plan and the 2011 Plan will continue in accordance with its terms as previously approved by the stockholders.

The Company believes the ability to provide equity-based awards under the 2018 Plan is critical to the Company’s ability to recruit, retain and reward high quality employees and directors.  The Company also believes that the use of our stock as part of our compensation program helps to focus pay on performance, which is an important element of our overall compensation philosophy.  Equity compensation also aligns the compensation interests of our directors and employees with those of our stockholders and promotes a focus on long-term value creation because our equity compensation awards can be subject to vesting or performance thresholds.

The Board’s approval and recommendation of the 2018 Plan follow a review and evaluation of Saia’s existing equity compensation plans by the Compensation Committee after consultation with Mercer, the executive compensation consultant to the Compensation Committee. The Compensation Committee determined that the remaining shares available for issuance under the 2011 Plan are not sufficient to continue to achieve the long-term purposes of the 2011 Plan and goals of the Company’s compensation programs.

The 2018 Plan provides for grants and awards of stock, stock options, SARs, restricted stock, RSUs and performance stock units. The 2018 Plan would permit total equity awards over the life of the 2018 Plan of 1,100,000 shares of common stock, subject to adjustment as described below for (a) certain events such as stock or extraordinary cash dividends, stock splits, reverse stock splits and other extraordinary corporate transactions; (b) awards issued by the Company in substitution for outstanding awards previously granted by an entity acquired by Saia or with which Saia combines; and (c) available shares under a shareholder approved plan of an entity acquired by Saia.

As of March 7, 2018, there are 371,734 shares available for issuance under the 2011 Plan. If stockholders approve the 2018 Plan at the 2018 annual meeting, then the Company will make no new awards under the 2011 Plan, other than an award to each non-employee director on May 1, 2018 of 1,363 shares of common stock each (for a total of 12,267 shares in the aggregate). In the event that IRS transition guidance under the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act will permit Saia to continue to deduct the compensation expense of awards under the 2011 Plan to employees earning over $1 million in annual compensation during a transition period, then the Company may continue to issue awards under the 2011 Plan, but for purposes of counting shares available under the 2018 Plan, the Company would treat such awards under the 2011 Plan as unavailable under the 2018 Plan.

In considering this Proposal 2, stockholders should consider the information under “Summary of the 2018 Plan” below, as well as the other information in this proxy statement, including the “Compensation Discussion and Analysis” on page 21.


Key Data

The 1,100,000 shares under the 2018 Plan are intended to satisfy Saia’s equity award needs for the next three or four years based on Saia’s recent history of stock grants of approximately 300,000 per year, Saia’s recent stock price and assuming no forfeitures. The sufficiency of shares in the Reserve (as defined below) depends on Saia’s stock price. The lower the stock price, the more shares are needed for stock and stock option grants and payout levels for the performance stock units. The 1,100,000 shares represents about 4.3% of common stock outstanding at December 31, 2017.  If the 2018 Plan is approved, total potential dilution is 6.8% as of December 31, 2017. Potential dilution is calculated as the number of shares authorized to be issued under the 2018 Plan (i.e., 1,100,000), plus the number of shares represented in outstanding awards under the 2011 Plan (i.e., 648,033), divided by the number of shares of common stock outstanding (i.e., 25,551,617 as of December 31, 2017).

The following table provides information regarding the annual aggregate burn rate for Saia’s equity plans for the past three fiscal years:

Burn Rate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Year

 

Stock
Options
Granted

 

 

Restricted
Stock
Granted

 

 

Common
Shares
Granted

 

 

Performance
Stock Units
Earned

 

 

Total

 

 

Basic
Weighted
Average
Number of
CSO(1)

 

 

Burn
Rate(2)

 

2017

 

 

56,150

 

 

 

33,800

 

 

 

19,992

 

 

 

30,893

 

 

 

140,835

 

 

 

25,518,000

 

 

 

0.6

%

2016

 

 

209,310

 

 

 

18,215

 

 

 

36,092

 

 

 

49,983

 

 

 

313,600

 

 

 

25,038,000

 

 

 

1.3

%

2015

 

 

117,600

 

 

 

3,651

 

 

 

22,154

 

 

 

148,242

 

 

 

291,647

 

 

 

24,919,999

 

 

 

1.2

%

3-year average

 

 

127,687

 

 

 

18,555

 

 

 

26,079

 

 

 

76,373

 

 

 

248,694

 

 

 

25,158,666

 

 

 

1.0

%

(1)

As reported in Note 5 in the Company’s financial statements filed with its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2017, 2016 and 2015.

(2)

Burn Rate = % of (Total Granted or Earned) / (Basic Weighted Average Number of Common Shares Outstanding).

The following table provides information regarding outstanding equity awards and shares available for future issuance under Saia’s equity plans (without taking into effect the additional shares authorized under the 2018 Plan) as of December 31, 2017:

Equity Compensation Plan Information

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Plan Category

 

Number of securities
to be issued upon
exercise of
outstanding options,
warrants and rights

 

 

Weighted-average
exercise price of
outstanding options,
warrants and rights

 

 

Number of securities
remaining available for
future issuances under
equity compensation plans
(excluding securities
reflected in column (a))

 

 

 

(a)

 

 

(b)

 

 

(c)

 

Equity compensation plans approved by security holders

 

 

335,000

 

 

$

34.75

 

 

 

476,847

 

Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

 

335,000

 

 

$

 

 

 

 

476,847

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


Certain Features of the 2018 Plan

The following features of the 2018 Plan are designed to protect the interests of our stockholders:

Limitation on authorized shares. If the 2018 Plan is approved, the maximum number of shares as to which awards may be granted under the 2018 Plan, subject to the adjustments as described herein, will be 1,100,000 shares.

Limitation on share counting. Shares surrendered as full or partial payment of the purchase price related to an award under the 2018 Plan, or used to satisfy an applicable tax withholding obligation may not again be made available for issuance under the 2018 Plan.

No repricing of stock options. The 2018 Plan does not permit the repricing of options or SARs, except for adjustments for recapitalization events.

No grant of discounted stock options. The 2018 Plan prohibits the granting of stock options or SARs with an exercise price less than the fair market value of Saia stock on the date of grant, except when issued as a substitute award.

Limitation on terms of stock options and stock appreciation rights. The maximum term of each stock option and SAR is ten years.

Minimum vesting. The 2018 Plan provides that stock options and SARs shall be subject generally to a vesting period of at least one year, with limited exceptions.

Clawback policy. All awards issued under the 2018 Plan will be subject to the Company’s right to cancel such award, require reimbursement of any award value, or recoup equity or other compensation provided for under the 2018 Plan in accordance with any clawback policy or policies that may be adopted and/or modified by the Company from time to time.

Summary of the 2018 Plan

The principal features of the 2018 Plan are summarized below. The summary of the 2018 Plan does not purport to be a complete description of all the provisions of the 2018 Plan. It is qualified in its entirety by reference to the complete text of the 2018 Plan, which is attached as Annex A to this proxy statement. The capitalized terms not otherwise defined in this summary shall have the meaning assigned to them in the 2018 Plan.

Term

The 2018 Plan will terminate on February 1, 2028 unless terminated earlier by the Board of Directors. Termination of the 2018 Plan will not affect grants made prior to termination, but grants may not be made after termination.

Administration

The 2018 Plan will be administered by the Board’s Compensation Committee. Subject to the terms of the 2018 Plan, the Compensation Committee will have plenary authority, in its sole discretion (i) to determine when and to whom awards will be granted; (ii) to determine the number of shares covered by awards; (iii) to determine all other terms or conditions of awards; (iv) to construe and interpret the 2018 Plan; (v) to prescribe, amend and rescind rules and regulations with respect to the administration of the 2018 Plan; (vi) to correct any defect or supply an omission or reconcile any inconsistency or ambiguity in the 2018 Plan or any award agreement; (vii) to determine the terms and provisions of the respective award agreements; and (viii) to make such other determinations or take any other actions as the Committee deems necessary or advisable with respect to the administration of the 2018 Plan.

Eligibility

Eligibility under the 2018 Plan is limited to directors, employees, and consultants of Saia and its subsidiaries. As of March 7, 2018, there were approximately 9,800 individuals eligible to participate in the 2018 Plan.


Securities Subject to the 2018 Plan

The maximum number of shares of common stock that may be issued under the 2018 Plan is 1,100,000 shares (the “Reserve”).  This number is subject to adjustment at the discretion of the Compensation Committee in the event of changes in the outstanding common stock or capital structure of Saia by reason of any stock or extraordinary cash dividend, stock split, reverse stock split, an extraordinary corporate transaction such as any recapitalization, reorganization, merger, consolidation, combination, exchange or other relevant change in capitalization (“recapitalization events”). In addition, the Compensation Committee may grant awards under the 2018 Plan in assumption of, or in substitution for, outstanding awards previously granted by an entity acquired by the Company or with which the Company combines (“substitute awards”) and such substitute awards are not counted against the Reserve. Subject to applicable stock exchange requirements, available shares under a shareholder-approved plan of an entity directly or indirectly acquired by Saia or with which Saia combines may be used for awards under the 2018 Plan and will not count against the Reserve.

If any stock award granted pursuant to the 2018 Plan terminates, expires or lapses, the shares subject to the award will again be available for purposes of the 2018 Plan.

As of March 7, 2018, the last reported sale price of Saia’s common stock on The NASDAQ Global Select Market was $71.10 per share.  Based on that share price, the aggregate market value as of March 7, 2018, of the 1,100,000 shares requested for issuance under the 2018 Plan was $78,210,000.

Equity Compensation for Non-Employee Directors

Under the 2018 Plan, each non-employee director will have the option to receive up to 100% of his or her annual Board and committee retainers in common stock in lieu of cash with the value of the shares to be computed by reference to the fair market value of Saia’s common stock on the date of payment. Should any non-employee director desire to take advantage of the option to receive some or all of his or her annual retainers in Saia common stock, such non-employee director is required to notify the Compensation Committee at least seven days prior to each annual meeting of stockholders.

In addition, on May 1 of each year (or any later date within each calendar year, as determined by the Compensation Committee), each non-employee director will be granted shares of common stock with a fair market value on the grant date of not more than $500,000, with the dollar amount to be determined by the Compensation Committee each year. Any non-employee director appointed to the Board other than at the Company’s annual meeting of stockholders will be granted upon his or her appointment an award of shares of common stock with a fair market value on the grant date of not more than $500,000, with the dollar amount to be determined by the Compensation Committee.  All such grants of shares of common stock to non-employee directors (“Annual Non-Employee Director Stock Award”) will be subject to a vesting period of not less than one (1) year; however, any unvested shares of common stock will become fully vested upon: (a) the non-employee director’s cessation of service with the Board for a reason other than “cause,” as provided under Section 141(k) of the Delaware General Corporation Law; or (b) a Change in Control of the Company. All Annual Non-Employee Director Stock Awards will be further subject to such other restrictions and conditions, including those with respect to voting and dividend rights, as may be established by the Compensation Committee and set forth in the Award Agreement.

Stock Options

The 2018 Plan authorizes grants of stock options to eligible participants from time to time as determined by the Compensation Committee. Subject to the incentive stock option limits of the 2018 Plan as described below, the Compensation Committee may grant options to eligible participants under the 2018 Plan for such number of shares of common stock and having such terms as the Compensation Committee designates.

The Compensation Committee shall specify whether or not any option is intended to be an incentive stock option (“incentive stock option”) as described in Section 422 of the Internal Revenue Code, or a nonstatutory or nonqualified stock option (“nonqualified stock option”). The maximum aggregate value of common stock with respect to which incentive stock options are exercisable for the first time by an individual during any calendar year


under all Saia plans may not exceed $100,000. Stock options may not be exercised more than ten years from the date of grant (five years in the case of incentive stock options granted to a 10% or more stockholder). No more than 500,000 shares of common stock may be issued as incentive stock option awards in the aggregate during the term of the 2018 Plan, except as that number may be modified by recapitalization events.

Each stock option shall be subject to a vesting period of not less than one year, except for (a) adjustments to stock options resulting from recapitalization events, (b) stock options awarded as a result of Change in Control events, (c) substitute awards, (d) awards made to new employees (i.e. “sign-on awards”) and (e) options with respect to common stock for up to five percent of the Reserve.  The Compensation Committee in its sole discretion may also provide for the acceleration of vesting under certain circumstances, which need not be uniform for all participants.

With the limited exception of substitute awards, each stock option shall have an exercise price that is not less than the fair market value of the common stock on the date the option is granted (110% of the fair market value in the case of incentive stock options granted to a 10% or more stockholder). The 2018 Plan prohibits the repricing of stock options, except for adjustments for recapitalization events.

Payment for shares received upon exercise of a stock option may be made by an optionee in cash or in the discretion of the Compensation Committee by tendering shares of common stock, a combination of cash or shares of stock, through a cashless exercise, or in the case of a nonqualified stock option, by means of net exercise.

The Compensation Committee has the discretion to determine the effect on outstanding stock options in the event of a participant’s death or termination of employment (by reason of retirement, disability, or otherwise).

Stock Appreciation Rights (SARs)

The 2018 Plan authorizes the Compensation Committee to grant SARs to participants. SARs provide an eligible participant the right to receive from Saia a payment, in shares of common stock, cash or a combination thereof, equal to the excess of the fair market value of the shares of common stock as of the date of exercise of the SAR over the fair market value of such shares of common stock on the date of grant. The term of each SAR shall not be more than ten (10) years from the date of grant. Except in connection with recapitalization events or upon a Change in Control, SARs may not be re-priced, exchanged or cashed out. SARs shall be subject to a vesting period of not less than one year, except for SARs with respect to common stock for up to five percent of the Reserve. The Compensation Committee may also in its sole discretion provide for the acceleration of vesting under certain circumstances, which need not be uniform for all participants.

Restricted Stock

The 2018 Plan permits the Compensation Committee to grant restricted stock awards to eligible participants. The Compensation Committee will determine the nature and extent of the restrictions on grants of restricted stock, the duration of such restrictions, and any circumstances under which restricted shares will be forfeited. Subject to the terms of the 2018 Plan, the restrictions may not lapse earlier than one year from the date of grant (except in connection with capitalization events or upon a Change in Control) or later than the tenth anniversary of the date of the award; provided that the Compensation Committee may grant restricted stock awards without a minimum vesting requirement for up to five percent of the Reserve. The Compensation Committee may establish terms and conditions under which a participant granted a restricted stock award shall be entitled to receive a credit equivalent to any dividend payable with respect to the number of shares of common stock which, as of the record date for such dividend, have been awarded to the participant but remain subject to limitations and restrictions under such restricted stock award. Any such dividend equivalents shall be paid to the participant only at such time, if any, that the limitations and restrictions applicable to such shares lapse, but in no event later than 2 1/2 months after the end of the year in which such limitations and restrictions lapse. The Compensation Committee has the discretion to determine the effect on outstanding restrictions of a participant’s death or termination of employment (by reason of retirement, disability or otherwise).


Restricted Stock Units (RSUs)

The Compensation Committee may grant RSUs to eligible participants under the 2018 Plan.  An RSU award is a contractual commitment that is valued by reference to the fair market value of one share of stock and which is earned and vested upon the achievement of certain conditions and subject to other terms, conditions, limitations and restrictions as established by the Compensation Committee.  No limitations or restrictions shall lapse within one year of the date of grant of an RSU, except as a result of a recapitalization event or a Change in Control; however, the Compensation Committee may (a) provide in an Award Agreement for the lapse of limitations or restrictions under certain circumstances, which need not be uniform for all participants and (b) grant RSU awards without a minimum vesting requirement for up to five percent of the Reserve. An RSU may be settled in shares of common stock, cash, or a combination of both. Holders of RSUs have no rights as a stockholder in respect of the RSU during the period in which the RSU is subject to limitations or restrictions unless specifically provided in the applicable Award Agreement.

Performance Stock Units

The 2018 Plan permits the Compensation Committee to grant performance stock units to eligible participants. Performance stock units provide participants with the right to receive a specified number of shares of common stock if the performance goals for a performance period are met.

The Compensation Committee will establish the time periods over which performance will be measured (the “Performance Period”) and the performance criteria for the Performance Period. The performance criteria will be established by the Compensation Committee in its sole discretion and may relate to Saia, a parent or subsidiary of Saia, or an entity in which Saia directly or indirectly has a controlling interest.

The Compensation Committee determines whether or to what extent, the applicable performance goals have been met.  The Compensation Committee may adjust performance stock unit awards in its sole discretion. The Compensation Committee may exclude the impact of any event or occurrence which the Compensation Committee determines should appropriately be excluded such as, for example, a restructuring or other nonrecurring charge, an event either not directly related to the operations of the Company or not within the reasonable control of the Company’s management, or a change in applicable accounting standards.

Performance stock units will be payable in shares of common stock in accordance with the terms of the applicable award agreement after the Compensation Committee has determined whether or to what extent, if any, the performance goals for the Performance Period were met, but in no event later than 2 1/2 months after the end of the Performance Period, provided that the participant was employed on the last day of the Performance Period. If the participant’s employment is involuntarily terminated without Cause (as defined in the 2018 Plan) or the participant terminates employment due to death, total disability or retirement, in each case, after completing at least 50% of the Performance Period, such participant will be entitled to a pro rata portion of the performance unit award.  A participant has no rights as a stockholder with respect to shares of common stock subject to such performance stock unit until such time, if any, as such shares are issued to the participant.

Amendment

The Board may at any time terminate or amend the 2018 Plan as it deems advisable, except that the Board may not, without further approval of the stockholders, amend the 2018 Plan so as to (i) increase the maximum number of shares of common stock which may be issued under the 2018 Plan (except for adjustments upon changes in capitalization); (ii) increase the share limit applicable to incentive stock options (except for adjustments upon changes in capitalization); (iii) eliminate the repricing prohibitions; (iv) change the class of employees eligible to receive incentive stock options; or (v) withdraw the authority to administer the 2018 Plan from a committee comprised solely of two or more Non-Employee Directors (as defined in Rule 16b-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended), and whose members satisfy the independence requirements under any applicable stock exchange rules. No termination, suspension or amendment of the 2018 Plan may, without the consent of an affected participant, adversely affect any of the rights granted such participant under the 2018 Plan; but it shall be conclusively presumed that any adjustments pursuant to changes in capitalization or a Change in Control do not adversely affect such rights. Presentation of the 2018 Plan or any amendment of the 2018 Plan for stockholder


approval is not to be construed to limit the Company’s authority to offer similar or dissimilar benefits through plans that are not subject to stockholder approval.

Adjustments Upon Changes in Capitalization

In the event of changes in the outstanding stock or in the capital structure of the Company by reason of any stock or extraordinary cash dividend, stock split, reverse stock split, an extraordinary corporate transaction such as any recapitalization, reorganization, merger, consolidation, combination, exchange, or other relevant change in capitalization, awards granted under the 2018 Plan and any award agreements, the exercise price of options and SARs, and the maximum number of shares of common stock which may be issued under the 2018 Plan or pursuant to any part of the 2018 Plan will be equitably adjusted or substituted, as to the number, price or kind of a share of stock or other consideration subject to the 2018 Plan or such awards to the extent necessary to preserve the economic intent of the 2018 Plan or such award. The determination of (a) whether such a change in the outstanding common stock or change in the capital structure of the Company has occurred and (b) what adjustment is appropriate to be made to the 2018 Plan or outstanding awards, shall be made in the sole discretion of the Compensation Committee. Unless the Compensation Committee specifically determines that such adjustment is in the best interests of the Company or its affiliates, the Compensation Committee shall, in the case of incentive stock options, ensure that any such adjustments will not constitute a modification, extension or renewal of the incentive stock options within the meaning of Section 424(h)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code (the “Code”) and in the case of nonqualified stock options, ensure that any such adjustments will not constitute a modification of such nonqualified stock options within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code. Upon notice of an adjustment to a participant, such adjustment shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes.

Change in Control

The 2018 Plan provides that the terms of any award agreement thereunder may provide that upon a Change in Control (as that term is defined in the 2018 Plan) of the Company, any and all options and SARs outstanding as of the date of the Change in Control shall be immediately vested and become exercisable, that restrictions and deferral limitations on any restricted stock awards and RSUs shall immediately lapse and the awards become free of all restrictions and limitations and become fully vested, that all performance stock unit awards will be considered earned and payable and any deferral or other restrictions shall lapse and such performance stock units shall be immediately settled or distributed, the restrictions, deferral limitations and other conditions applicable to any other awards shall lapse and such awards shall become free of all restrictions, limitations, or conditions and be immediately vested and transferable to the full extent of the original award and such other additional benefits as the Compensation Committee deems appropriate shall apply, subject in each case to any terms and conditions contained in the award agreements.

Further, the 2018 Plan provides that, in the sole discretion of the Compensation Committee, the Compensation Committee may determine that, upon the occurrence of a Change in Control of the Company, any vested or unvested award outstanding as of the effective date of such Change in Control will be cancelled in consideration for a cash payment or alternative award (whether from the Company or another entity that is a party to the Change in Control) or a combination thereof made to the holder of such cancelled award substantially equivalent in value to the fair market value of the consideration to be paid per share of common stock in the Change in Control, reduced by the exercise or purchase price per share, if any, under such award. In the case of any option or SAR with an exercise or purchase price per share that equals or exceeds the price paid for a share of common stock in the Change in Control, the Compensation Committee may cancel the option or SAR without the payment of consideration. Alternatively, the terms of any award agreement may also provide that, if in the event of a Change in Control the successor company assumes an award or issues a substitute award to substantially preserve the terms of any awards previously granted under the 2018 Plan and not previously exercised or settled, then each outstanding award assumed or substituted shall not be accelerated.

The 2018 Plan includes a definition of “change in control” which provides that a change in control will generally be deemed to have occurred upon the occurrence of any of the following events:


If during any 12 month period a person or group (excluding the Company, any subsidiary, any employee benefit plan sponsored or maintained by the Company or any subsidiary or underwriters in certain cases) directly or indirectly becomes the beneficial owner of securities of the Company representing 30% or more of the combined voting power of the Company’s then outstanding securities.

If during any 12 month period the individuals who, as of the beginning of such period, constitute the Board of Directors (the “Incumbent Board”) cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority of the Board of Directors; provided that any individual becoming a director subsequent to the effective date of the 2018 Plan whose election, or nomination for election by the stockholders, was approved by a vote of at least a majority of the directors then comprising the Incumbent Board shall be considered to be a member of the Incumbent Board, but excluding for this purpose certain individuals whose initial assumption of office occurs as a result of an actual or threatened election contest.

If there is a consummation of a reorganization, merger or consolidation or sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company or the acquisition of assets of another corporation (a “Business Combination”), provided, that a Business Combination will not constitute a change in control if the following three conditions are satisfied following such Business Consolidation:

(A)

All or substantially all of the individuals and entities who were the beneficial owners of the Company’s common stock and the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities of the Company entitled to vote generally in the election of directors immediately prior to such Business Combination beneficially own more than 50% of the then outstanding shares of common stock and the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities entitled to vote generally in the election of directors of the corporation resulting from such Business Combination;

(B)

No person (excluding any employee benefit plan (or related trust) of the Company or such corporation resulting from Business Combination) becomes, by reason of such Business Combination, the beneficial owner of 30% or more of the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities of such corporation, but disregarding for this purpose any beneficial ownership held more than 12 months prior to the effective time of such Business Combination; and

(C)

At least a majority of the members of the board of directors of the corporation resulting from such Business Combination were members of the Incumbent Board at the time of the initial agreement, or action of the Board, providing for such Business Combination.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, a Change in Control shall not be deemed to occur as a result of any event or transaction to the extent that treating such event or transaction as a Change in Control would cause any tax to become due under Section 409A of the Code.

Federal Income Tax Effects

The federal income tax consequences applicable to transactions under the 2018 Plan are complex and depend, in large part, on the particular facts and circumstances.  The following is only a brief summary of the effect of federal income taxation of certain transactions under the 2018 Plan based on the U.S. federal income tax laws in effect as of January 1, 2018.  It is not intended to be exhaustive and does not discuss the tax consequences arising in the context of the awardee’s death or the income tax laws of any municipality, state or foreign country or the gift, estate, excise (including application of Code Section 409A), or any tax law other than U.S. federal income tax law.

Tax Consequences to Participants

Incentive stock options. The grant of an incentive stock option will not result in any immediate tax consequences to the optionee. An optionee will not realize taxable income, upon the timely exercise of an incentive stock option, but the excess of the fair market value of the common stock acquired over the option


price will be treated as an item of tax adjustment for purposes of the alternative minimum tax. If the optionee disposes of the acquired common stock more than one year after its receipt or more than two years after the date the option was granted, the gain or loss realized on the subsequent disposition of the common stock will be treated as long-term capital gain or loss. The optionee’s tax at that time is measured by the difference between the amount realized on the disposition of the shares and the aggregate purchase price paid by the optionee. If the optionee disposes of the acquired common stock within one year after its receipt and within two years after the option was granted, the optionee will realize ordinary income in an amount equal to the excess of the fair market value of the common stock acquired on the date of exercise over the exercise price. However, if the disqualifying disposition triggers a loss, then the amount of ordinary income recognized by the optionee is limited to the excess of the amount realized on the disposition over the optionee’s adjusted basis in the shares. Any ordinary income is added to the basis of the stock to determine the capital gain or loss that must be recognized on the disqualifying disposition.

56SAIA, INC.2022 Proxy Statement


Nonqualified stock options. The grant of a nonqualified stock option will not result in any immediate tax consequencesProposal 2 – Advisory Vote to the optionee, provided that the options are not actively traded on an established market and the fair market value of the option cannot be measured with reasonable accuracy at the time of grant. Upon the exercise of a nonqualified stock option, the optionee will generally realize ordinary income in an amount equal to the difference between the exercise price and fair market value on the date of exercise. Upon a sale of any shares acquired pursuant to the exercise of a nonqualified stock option, the difference between the sale price and the optionee’s tax basis in the shares will be treated as a long-term or short-term capital gain or loss, as the case may be, depending on the optionee’s holding period for the shares. The optionee’s tax basis for determination of such gain or loss will ordinarily be the sum of the amount paid for the shares (i.e., the exercise price), plus any ordinary income recognized by the optionee as a result of the exercise of the option.

SARs. Generally, the grantee of a standalone SAR will not recognize taxable income at the time the award is granted. Upon the exercise of any SAR, any cash received and the fair market value on the exercise date of any common stock received will constitute ordinary income to the grantee. If the grantee receives the appreciation inherent in the SAR in stock, the spread between the then current fair market value of the stock and the base price will be taxed as ordinary income to the grantee at the time the stock is received.

Restricted stock. A participant generally will not realize taxable income upon an award of restricted stock. However, a participant who receives restricted stock will realize as ordinary income at the time of the lapse of the restrictions an amount equal to the fair market value of the common stock at the time of such lapse unless the participant elects to realize ordinary income on the date of receipt of the restricted common stock by filing an election with the Internal Revenue Service under Code Section 83(b) no later than 30 days after the date on which the shares are acquired to report the income, based on the value of the shares on the award date.

RSUs. A participant generally will not recognize income upon the grant of RSUs. At the time the participant receives payment under any RSU award, he or she will recognize compensation taxable as ordinary income in an amount equal to the fair market value of common stock received.

Payments in respect of performance stock units. Any common stock received as payment in respect of performance stock units under the 2018 Plan will constitute ordinary income to the participant in an amount equal to the fair market value of the common stock in the year in which paid.

Tax Consequences to the Company

To the extent that a participant recognizes ordinary income in the circumstances described above, the Company will be entitled to a corresponding deduction provided that, among other things, the income meets the test of reasonableness, is an ordinary and necessary business expense, is not an “excess parachute payment” within the meaning of Section 280G of the Code, and is not disallowed by the $1 million limitation on executive compensation under Section 162(m) of the Code.

The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (the “Tax Law”), which is effective for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2017, makes significant changes to the tax deductibility of compensation paid to our NamedApprove Executive Officers.  In


general, Section 162(m) limits the annual corporate tax deduction for compensation paid to “covered employees” to $1 million per person.  Prior to enactment of the Tax Law, “performance-based compensation”, such as stock options, performance share units and certain annual cash incentives, as well as compensation paid after termination of employment, such as severance, nonqualified deferred compensation and death benefits, were excepted from the $1 million limit on the annual corporate tax deduction.

The Tax Law eliminates the performance-based compensation exception, expands the definition of “covered employee” to include the chief financial officer (in addition to the other Named Executive Officers) and permanently treats any individual who was a covered employee in 2017 (or who becomes a covered employee thereafter) as a covered employee regardless of termination of officer status or termination of employment.

As a result, compensation paid to the Named Executive Officers, including the CFO, in excess of $1 million will not be deductible unless it qualifies for transition relief applicable to certain arrangements in place as of November 2, 2017.

New Plan Benefits

The benefits that will be awarded or paid under the 2018 Plan are not currently determinable. Awards granted under the 2018 Plan are within the discretion of the Compensation Committee, and the Committee has not determined future awards or who might receive them.

YOUR BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS THAT YOU VOTE
“FOR” THE APPROVAL OF THE SAIA, INC. 2018 OMNIBUS INCENTIVE PLAN.


PROPOSAL 3

ADVISORY VOTE TO APPROVE EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

The Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (the “Dodd-Frank Act”) requires that Saia’s stockholders have the opportunity to cast a non-binding advisory vote regarding the approval of the compensation disclosed in this proxy statement of Saia’s executive officers who are named in the Summary Compensation Table and the other compensation tables (the “Named Executive Officers”) on the frequency basis determined by the Company. In 2011, theThe Company determined to present an advisory vote to the stockholders regarding the compensation disclosed in the proxy statement every year until the Company determines to present the information on some other frequency. The decision to hold the vote every year is consistent with advisory votes of Saia’s stockholders in 2011 and 2017 to hold such advisory vote on compensation every year going forward.

Saia believes that the compensation policies for the Named Executive Officers are designed to attract, motivate and retain talented executive officers and are aligned with the long-term interests of Saia’s stockholders. Held pursuant to Section 14A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this advisory stockholder vote gives you as a stockholder the opportunity to approve or not approve the compensation of the Named Executive Officers that is disclosed in this proxy statement by voting for or against this Proposal 32 (or you may abstain from voting).

Saia’s executive compensation program received substantial stockholder support and was approved, on an advisory basis, by 96.5%97.7% of the votes cast on the matter at the 20172021 annual meeting of stockholders. The Compensation Committee believes that this level of approval of our executive compensation program is indicative of our stockholders’vote demonstrates strong support ofby Saia stockholders for our compensation philosophy and goals and the compensation decisions made by the Compensation Committee.

Vote Required for Approval

The approval of the advisory vote on executive compensation requires the affirmative vote of a majority of the shares present at the meeting in person or by proxy and entitled to vote. Because your vote is advisory, it will not be binding on either the Board of Directors or Saia. However, Saia’s Compensation Committee will take into account the outcome of the stockholder vote on this Proposal 32 when considering future executive compensation arrangements.

YOUR BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS

LOGO

Your Board of Directors unanimously recommends a vote “FOR” the following advisory resolution: Resolved, that the compensation paid to the company’s named executive officers, as disclosed pursuant to Item 402 of Regulation S-K, including the compensation discussion and analysis, compensation tables and narrative discussion, is hereby approved.

2022 Proxy StatementSAIA, INC.57


Proposal 3 – Amendment to the Company’s Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation to Eliminate Supermajority Voting

After careful consideration, the Board of Directors has adopted, declared advisable and is submitting for consideration and approval by the stockholders an Amendment to the Company’s Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation (the “Certificate”) to eliminate supermajority voting requirements (the “Supermajority Voting Amendment”).

The Supermajority Voting Amendment revises Article VII of the Certificate. The full text of the proposed Article VII is attached as Appendix A VOTE “FOR”
THE FOLLOWING ADVISORY RESOLUTION:
to this Proxy Statement with deletions from the current text marked in red font with strikethrough.

RESOLVED, THAT THE COMPENSATION PAID TO THE COMPANY’S NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICERS, AS DISCLOSED PURSUANT TO ITEM 402 OF REGULATION S-K, INCLUDING THE COMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS, COMPENSATION TABLES AND NARRATIVE DISCUSSION, IS HEREBY APPROVED.Background of the Proposal

Article VII of our Certificate requires the affirmative vote of the holders of at least two-thirds of the voting power of all shares of the Company entitled to vote generally in the election of directors then outstanding, voting together as a single class to alter, amend or adopt any provision inconsistent with or repeal Article V, Article VI, Article VII or Article VIII of our Certificate. These four Articles generally provide for:


requirement that stockholder action be taken at an annual or special meeting of stockholders and not by written consent and specifications as to who has authority to call a special meeting of the stockholders (Article V);

the number, election, and term of office for members of the Board (Article VI);

the right of the Company to amend our certificate of incorporation and requirement of a supermajority of stockholder approval in certain cases (Article VII); and

the exculpation of our directors and indemnification of officers and directors (Article VIII).

We are asking stockholders to approve this proposal in order to remove the requirement that future amendments to the Certificate require the approval of at least two-thirds of the voting power of the outstanding shares of capital stock. If such proposal is approved and our Certificate is amended to remove such requirement, then any such amendments in the future will require the approval of holders of a majority of the outstanding shares entitled to vote.

In deciding to approve the proposal and to recommend that the stockholders vote to approve the proposal, our Board of Directors considered the advantages and disadvantages of a supermajority voting requirement. Such a requirement can benefit stockholders by promoting corporate governance stability and reducing the Company’s vulnerability to coercive takeover tactics and special interest groups that may not be acting in the best interests of all stockholders by requiring broad stockholder consensus to make certain fundamental changes. While our Board continues to believe that these are important benefits, the Board has also considered that a supermajority voting requirement may have the effect of reducing the accountability of directors to stockholders, and recognizes the benefit of providing stockholders an opportunity to participate in corporate governance. Therefore, following careful consideration of the matter, our Board of Directors has concluded that the benefits of adopting a majority voting standard to provide more accountability to stockholders and promote stronger corporate governance outweigh the benefits of retaining a supermajority requirement.

Summary of the Amendment

The Supermajority Voting Amendment provides for the deletion of the final sentence of Article VII of the Company’s Certificate, which provides that an affirmative vote of the holders of at least two-thirds of the voting power of all outstanding shares of capital stock of Saia, Inc. entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, voting together as a single class, be required to alter, amend or adopt any provision inconsistent with or repeal Article V, Article VI,

58SAIA, INC.2022 Proxy Statement


PROPOSAL 3

Article VII or Article VIII, which are summarized above. Consequently, if the Supermajority Voting Amendment is adopted, the amended Certificate will not require that alteration, amendment, adoption or repeal of any provision in the Certificate be subject to approval by a supermajority of our stockholders. Rather, the requirement would be the same as required under the Delaware General Corporate Law, which requires the approval of the holders of a majority of outstanding shares entitled to vote.

Effectiveness

If this proposal is approved by the stockholders, the Supermajority Voting Amendment will become effective upon the filing of a Certificate of Amendment to the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation with the Delaware Secretary of State, which the Company intends to do promptly following the Annual Meeting. If the proposal is not approved by the stockholders, the Supermajority Voting Amendment will not be implemented and Article VII of the Company’s Certificate will continue to require a supermajority of shares to approve certain amendments to the Certificate.

Vote Required for Approval

Pursuant to the Certificate, the affirmative vote of two-thirds of all outstanding shares is required for approval of this proposal. Abstentions and broker non-votes, if any, will have the effect of votes “AGAINST” the proposal.

LOGO

Your Board of Directors unanimously recommends that you vote “FOR” the proposal to approve the amendment to our amended and restated certificate of incorporation to eliminate supermajority voting.

2022 Proxy StatementSAIA, INC.59


Proposal 4 – Amendment to the Company’s Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation to Increase the Authorized Shares of Common Stock

After careful consideration, the Board of Directors has adopted, declared advisable and is submitting for consideration and approval by the stockholders an Amendment to the Company’s Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation (the “Certificate”) to increase the number of shares of authorized common stock from 50,000,000 to 100,000,000 (the “Authorized Shares Amendment”).

Summary of the Amendment

Article IV of the Certificate currently authorizes Saia, Inc. to issue up to 50,000,000 shares of common stock and 50,000 shares of preferred stock. As of February 28, 2022, approximately 26,401,931 shares of common stock were issued, including approximately zero held as treasury shares, with approximately 1,171,842 shares of common stock reserved for possible future issuance under our Second Amended and Restated 2011 Omnibus Incentive Plan and our 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan. As a result, approximately 22,426,227 authorized shares remain available for issuance for future purposes. The adoption of the proposed Authorized Shares Amendment would provide for an additional 50,000,000 authorized shares of common stock for future issuance, which would bring the aggregate total of authorized shares of common stock to 100,000,000. The Authorized Shares Amendment revises the initial paragraph of Article IV of the Certificate to be amended and restated to read as follows:

The total number of shares of stock which the Corporation shall have authority to issue is 100,050,000 shares. Such shares shall consist of 50,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $0.001 per share, amounting to $50 in the aggregate and 100,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $0.001 per share, amounting to $100,000 in the aggregate.

Rationale for the Amendment

As of February 28, 2022, Saia had approximately 44.9 percent of authorized shares of common stock unissued and unreserved for issuance. The Board has no immediate or specific plans, arrangements or understandings to issue any of the shares of common stock that would be authorized under the Authorized Shares Amendment. However, the Board desires to have the shares available to provide additional flexibility and create sufficient reserves for business and financial purposes and provide appropriate equity incentives for Saia’s employees and directors. The additional shares may be used for various purposes without further shareholder approval (except as required by law or NASDAQ rules). These purposes may include: (i) raising capital, if Saia has an appropriate opportunity, through offerings of common stock or securities that are convertible into common stock; (ii) exchanging common stock or securities that are convertible into common stock for other outstanding securities; (iii) providing equity incentives to employees, officers, directors, consultants, or advisors; (iv) expanding Saia’s business through the acquisition of other businesses or assets; (v) stock splits, dividends, and similar transactions; (vi) debt or equity restructuring or refinancing transactions; and (vii) other corporate purposes.

The Board has not proposed the increase in the number of authorized shares of common stock with the intent of preventing or discouraging any actual or threatened tender offers or takeover attempts of the Company. Rather, the Authorized Shares Amendment has been prompted by business and financial considerations, as set out above, and it is the intended purpose of the Authorized Shares Amendment to provide greater flexibility to the Board in considering and planning for our potential future corporate needs. The Company does not currently have a shareholder rights plan (commonly referred to as a “poison pill”) in place, nor does the Board currently have any plans to adopt any such plan or similar anti-takeover measures. The Board is not currently aware of any attempt or plan to acquire control of the Company.

60SAIA, INC.2022 Proxy Statement


PROPOSAL 4

RATIFICATION OF APPOINTMENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC
ACCOUNTING FIRM

Rights of Additional Authorized Shares

The additional authorized shares contemplated by the Authorized Shares Amendment would be a part of the existing class of Saia’s common stock and, if issued, would have the same rights and privileges as the shares of Saia common stock presently issued and outstanding. Holders of shares of our common stock (solely in their capacity as holders of shares of our common stock) have no preemptive rights or rights to convert their shares of our common stock into any other securities. Accordingly, should the Board elect to issue additional shares of our common stock, existing holders of shares of our common stock would not have any preferential rights to purchase the shares.

Potential Adverse Effects of the Amendment

Future issuance of common stock or securities convertible into our common stock could have a dilutive effect on the earnings per share, book value per share, voting power and percentage interest of holdings of current stockholders. In addition, the availability of additional shares of our common stock for issuance could, under certain circumstances, discourage or make more difficult efforts to obtain control of the Company under a possible take-over scenario. The Board is not aware of any attempt, or contemplated attempt, to acquire control of the Company. This proposal is not being presented with the intent that it be used to prevent or discourage any acquisition attempt, but nothing would prevent the Board from taking any appropriate actions not inconsistent with its fiduciary duties. The Authorized Shares Amendment does not affect the number of shares or rights of preferred stock authorized.

Effectiveness of the Amendment

If this proposal is approved by the stockholders, the Authorized Shares Amendment will become effective upon the filing of a Certificate of Amendment to the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation with the Delaware Secretary of State, which the Company intends to do promptly following the Annual Meeting. If the proposal is not approved by the stockholders, the Authorized Shares Amendment will not be implemented and the Company’s capitalization will remain as it is currently.

Vote Required for Approval

Pursuant to the Certificate, the affirmative vote of a majority of all outstanding shares is required for approval of this proposal. Abstentions and broker non-votes, if any, will have the effect of votes “AGAINST” the proposal.

LOGO

Your Board of Directors unanimously recommends that you vote “FOR” the proposal to approve the amendment to our amended and restated certificate of incorporation to increase the authorized shares of common stock.

2022 Proxy StatementSAIA, INC.61


Proposal 5 – Ratification of Appointment of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

Appointment of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

KPMG LLP audited Saia’s annual consolidated financial statements and internal control over financial reporting for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017.2021. The Audit Committee has appointed KPMG LLP to be Saia’s independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2018.2022. The stockholders are asked to ratify this appointment at the annual meeting. KPMG LLP has served as Saia’s independent registered public accounting firm since 2002. The Audit Committee and the Board believe it is in the best interests of Saia and its stockholders to retain KPMG LLP as Saia’s independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal year 20182022 and recommend that stockholders ratify that appointment. A representative of KPMG LLP is expected to be present at the meeting to respond to appropriate questions and to make a statement if they so desire.

The Audit Committee has the sole authority and responsibility to hire, evaluate and, where appropriate, replace Saia’s independent registered public accounting firm and is directly responsible for the appointment, compensation and general oversight of the work of the independent registered public accounting firm. The Audit Committee’s oversight includes regular private sessions with KPMG, discussions with KPMG regarding the scope of its audit, an annual evaluation whether to engage KPMG, and direct involvement in the transition of the new lead engagement partner in connection with the regulatory five-year rotation of that position. As part of the annual review, the Audit Committee considers, among other things:

KPMG’s historical and recent performance on the Saia audit;

KPMG’s capability and expertise in handling the breadth and complexity of our operations;

Appropriateness of KPMG’s fees for audit and non-audit services, on both an absolute basis and as compared to its peer firms;

External data on audit quality and performance, including recent Public Company Accounting Oversight Board reports on KPMG and its peer firms;

The quality and candor of KPMG’s communication with the Audit Committee and management; and

KPMG’s independence and tenure, including the benefits of being a long-tenured auditor and controls and processes that help insure KPMG’s independence (as described below).

Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm’s Fees

The following table details fees billed by KPMG LLP for its services during fiscal years 20162020 and 2017:2021:

 

 

2016

 

 

2017

 

  2020     2021 

Audit Fees

 

$

737,658

 

 

$

771,700

 

  $894,268     $864,375 

Audit-Related Fees

 

 

27,400

 

 

 

20,500

 

          

Tax Fees

 

 

 

 

          

All Other Fees

 

 

 

 

 

 

          

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Fees

 

$

765,058

 

 

$

792,200

 

  $894,268     $864,375 

 

Audit Fees. This category includes the fees and out-of-pocket expenses for the audit of Saia’s annual consolidated financial statements and internal control over financial reporting and review of Saia’s quarterly reports.

62SAIA, INC.2022 Proxy Statement


Audit Fees. This category includes the fees and out-of-pocket expenses for the audit of Saia’s annual consolidated financial statements and internal control over financial reporting and review of Saia’s quarterly reports.PROPOSAL 5

Audit-Related Fees. This category consists of fees for assurance and related services reasonably related to the performance of the audit or the review of Saia’s consolidated financial statements, not otherwise reported under Audit Fees, including services related to the Company’s financing activities, assistance with an SEC “comment letter” and audits of financial statements of employee benefit plans.


Audit-Related Fees. This category consists of fees for assurance and related services reasonably related to the performance of the audit or the review of Saia’s consolidated financial statements, not otherwise reported under Audit Fees.

 

Tax Fees. This category consists of fees for tax compliance, tax advice and tax planning.

All Other Fees. This category consists of fees for any services not included in the first three categories.

All Other Fees. This category consists of fees for any services not included in the first three categories.

Audit Committee Pre-Approval of Audit and Permissible Non-Audit Services of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

The Audit Committee has a written policy governing the engagement of Saia’s independent registered public accounting firm for audit and non-audit services. Under this policy, the Audit Committee is required to pre-approve all audit and non-audit services performed by the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm to assure that the provision of such services does not impair the independent registered public accounting firm’s independence. The Audit Committee may delegate its pre-approval authority to one or more of its members but not to management. The member or members to whom such authority is delegated are required to report any pre-approval decisions to the Audit Committee at its next scheduled meeting.

Each fiscal year, the Audit Committee reviews with management and the independent registered public accounting firm the types of services that are likely to be required throughout the year. Those services are comprised of four categories: audit services, audit-related services, tax services and all other permissible services. At that time, the Audit Committee pre-approves a list of specific audit related services that may be provided within each of these categories and sets fee limits for each specific service or project. The Audit Committee must review and approve in advance, on a case-by-case basis, all other projects, services and fees to be performed by or paid to the independent registered public accounting firm and any fees for pre-approved services that exceed the pre-established limits.

The Audit Committee pre-approved 100% of the Company’s 20162020 and 20172021 audit fees, audit-related fees, tax fees and all other fees.

Vote Required For Ratification

The Audit Committee was responsible for selecting Saia’s independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal year 2018.2022. The submission of this proposal for approval by the stockholders is not legally required, but the Board and the Audit Committee believe the submission provides an opportunity for stockholders through their vote to communicate with the Board and the Audit Committee about an important aspect of corporate governance. In the event the stockholders do not ratify the appointment of KPMG LLP, the Audit Committee will consider whether it is appropriate to select another independent registered public accounting firm. Even if the selection is ratified, the Audit Committee in its discretion may select a different independent registered public accounting firm at any time during the year if it determines that such a change would be in the best interest of the Company and its stockholders.

The ratification of the appointment of KPMG LLP as Saia’s independent registered public accounting firm requires the affirmative vote of a majority of the shares present at the meeting in person or by proxy and entitled to vote.

YOUR BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS THAT YOU VOTE
“FOR” THE RATIFICATION OF KPMG LLP AS INDEPENDENT
REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM FOR 2018. 

LOGO

Your Board of Directors unanimously recommends that you vote “FOR” the ratification of KPMG LLP as independent registered public accounting firm for 2022.

2022 Proxy StatementSAIA, INC.63



BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIPBeneficial Ownership

The following table lists certain persons and entities known by Saia to own beneficially, as of December 31, 2017,2021, more than five percent of Saia’s common stock.

 

Name and Address of Beneficial Owner

 

Number of Shares

 

 

 

Percent of Class(1)

 

BlackRock, Inc.

 

 

3,257,409

 

(2)

 

 

12.7

%

55 East 52nd Street, New York, NY 10055

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dimensional Fund Advisors LP

 

 

2,060,465

 

(3)

 

 

8.1

%

Palisades West, Building One, 6300 Bee Cave Road, Austin, TX 78746

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The Vanguard Group

 

 

1,355,743

 

(4)

 

 

5.3

%

100 Vanguard Boulevard, Malvern, PA 19355

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Name and Address of Beneficial Owner

  

Number

of Shares

   

Percent of

Class(1)

 

BlackRock, Inc.

55 East 52nd Street, New York, NY 10055

   3,092,501(2)    11.7

The Vanguard Group

100 Vanguard Boulevard, Malvern, PA 19355

   2,592,671(3)    9.8

Capital International Investors

333 South Hope Street, 55th Floor, Los Angeles, CA 90071

   1,591,615(4)    6.0

(1)

For each person or group, the percentage ownership was determined by dividing the number of shares shown in the table by 25,551,61726,336,589 (the number of shares of Saia common stock outstanding as of December 31, 2017)2021).

(2)

The amount shown and the following information are derived from Amendment No. 913 to Schedule 13G filed by BlackRock, Inc. (“BlackRock”) on January 19, 2018.28, 2022. According to the amended Schedule 13G, BlackRock possesses sole dispositive power over 3,257,4093,092,501 shares and sole voting power over 3,202,7753,057,115 shares of Saia common stock.

(3)

The amount shown and the following information are derived from Amendment No. 125 to Schedule 13G filed by Dimensional Fund Advisors LPThe Vanguard Group (“Dimensional”Vanguard”) on February 9, 2018.2022. According to the amended Schedule 13G, DimensionalVanguard possesses sole dispositive power over 2,060,4652,519,153 shares, andshared dispositive power over 73,518 shares, sole voting power over 1,988,871zero shares and shared voting power over 50,412 shares of Saia common stock. Dimensional, an investment adviser registered under Section 203 of the Investment Advisors Act of 1940, furnishes investment advice to four investment companies registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, and serves as investment manager or sub adviser to certain other commingled funds, group trusts and separate accounts (such investment companies, trusts and accounts, collectively referred to as the “Funds”). In certain cases, subsidiaries of Dimensional may act as an adviser or sub adviser to certain Funds. In its role as investment advisor, subadviser and/or manager, Dimensional or its subsidiaries may possess voting and/or investment power over the shares of Saia that are owned by the Funds, and may be deemed to be the beneficial owner of the shares of Saia held by the Funds. However, all shares reported in this table are owned by the Funds. Dimensional disclaims beneficial ownership of such securities and this table shall not be construed as an admission that Dimensional or any of its affiliates is the beneficial owner of any shares set forth on this table.

(4)

The amount shown and the following information are derived from Schedule 13G filed by The Vanguard GroupCapital International Investors (“Vanguard”CII”) on February 7, 2018.11, 2022. According to the Schedule 13G, VanguardCII possesses sole dispositive power over 1,355,7431,591,615 shares shared dispositive power over 39,359 shares,and sole voting power over 36,944 shares and shared voting power over 4,2651,497,263 shares of Saia common stock.

 

SECTION 16(a) BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP REPORTING COMPLIANCE
64SAIA, INC.2022 Proxy Statement

Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, requires directors


Compensation Committee Interlocks and certain officers of Saia and persons who own more than ten percent of Saia’s common stock to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission initial reports of beneficial ownership (Form 3) and reports of subsequent changes in their beneficial ownership (Form 4 or Form 5) of Saia’s common stock. Such directors, officers and greater-than-ten-percent stockholders are required to furnish Saia with copies of the Section 16(a) reports they file. The Securities and Exchange Commission has established specific due dates for these reports and Saia is required to disclose in this proxy statement any late filings or failures to file.

Based solely upon a review of the copies of the Section 16(a) reports (and any amendments thereto) furnished to Saia and written representations from certain reporting persons that no additional reports were required, Saia believes that its directors, reporting officers and greater-than-ten-percent stockholders complied with all these filing requirements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017.


COMPENSATION COMMITTEE INTERLOCKS AND INSIDER PARTICIPATIONInsider Participation

The Compensation Committee is currently comprised of John J. Holland, Di-Ann Eisnor, Randolph W. Melville,Di-Ann Eisnor, Kevin A. Henry and Jeffrey C. Ward. Linda J. French served on the Compensation Committee until her retirement in February 2017. None of these individuals is or has ever been an officer or employee of Saia. During fiscal 2017,2021, no executive officer of Saia served as a director of any corporation for which any of these individuals served as an executive officer and there were no other Compensation Committee interlocks with the companies with which these individuals or Saia’s other directors are affiliated.

RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONSRelated Party Transactions

The Audit Committee of the Board of Directors is responsible for the review and approval of each related party transaction. In January 2007, the Board of Directors formalized in writing its Related Party Transaction Policies and Procedures.

The Related Party Transaction Policies and Procedures provide for approval or ratification by the Audit Committee of each related person transaction disclosable under SEC rules. The Policies and Procedures provide for the Audit Committee to review the material facts of all related party transactions that require the Audit Committee’s approval, subject to certain exceptions. If advance Audit Committee approval is not practicable, then the related party transaction shall be considered and, if the Audit Committee deems appropriate, ratified at its next regularly scheduled meeting.

In determining whether to approve or ratify a related party transaction, the Committee will take into account, among other factors it deems appropriate, whether the related party transaction is on terms no less favorable to the Company than terms generally available to an unaffiliated third-party under the same or similar circumstances, and the extent of the related party’s interest in the transaction. The Audit Committee has established standing pre-approvals for certain classes of related party transactions. In addition, the Board of Directors has given the Chair of the Audit Committee the authority to pre-approve any related party transaction in which the aggregate amount involved is less than $500,000. Each related party transaction approved pursuant to the standing pre-approvals or pursuant to the authority granted the Chair of the Audit Committee is described to the Audit Committee at its next regularly scheduled meeting.

The Company has entered into indemnification agreements with the members of its Board of Directors. Under these agreements, the Company is obligated to indemnify its directors to the fullest extent permitted under the Delaware General Corporation Law for expenses, including attorneys’ fees, judgments and settlement amounts incurred by them in any action or proceeding arising out of their services as a director. The Company believes that these agreements are helpful in attracting and retaining qualified directors. The Company’s Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation also provides for indemnification of its officers and directors to the fullest extent permitted by the Delaware General Corporation Law.

There have been no related party transactions requiring disclosure under the rules or regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission since January 1, 2017.2021.

OTHER MATTERSOther Matters

We know of no other business that will be presented at the meeting. If any other matter properly comes before the stockholders for a vote at the meeting, however, the proxy holders will vote your shares in accordance with their best judgment.

2022 Proxy StatementSAIA, INC.65



Information About the Annual Meeting

What is the purpose of the annual meeting?

At the annual meeting, the stockholders will be asked to:

1.

Elect four directors for a term of one year;

2.

Vote on an advisory basis to approve the compensation of Saia’s Named Executive Officers;

3.

Consider an amendment to our Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation to eliminate supermajority voting requirements;

4.

Consider an amendment to our Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation to increase the number of authorized shares of our common stock; and

5.

Ratify the appointment of KPMG LLP as Saia’s independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal year 2022.

Stockholders also will transact any other business that may properly come before the meeting.

Who can attend the annual meeting? How do I attend?

This year’s annual meeting will be held in a virtual format through a live webcast.

Only stockholders of record at the close of business on March 4, 2022 have a right to attend the annual meeting. In order to be admitted to the annual meeting at www.meetnow.global/MYUDPTF, you must enter the control number found on your proxy card or voting instruction form, or in the email sending you the Proxy Statement. If you are a beneficial stockholder, you may contact the bank, broker or other institution where you hold your account if you have questions about obtaining your control number. Saia does not permit guests to attend the annual meeting.

We encourage you to log in to the website and access the webcast early, beginning approximately 15 minutes before the annual meeting start time. If you experience technical difficulties, please contact the technical support telephone number posted on the virtual stockholder meeting log in page.

May stockholders ask questions at the meeting?

Yes. Members of Saia’s management team, members of the Board of Directors, and a representative of KPMG LLP, Saia’s independent registered public accounting firm, are expected to be present at the annual meeting to respond to appropriate questions of general interest from stockholders at the end of the meeting. Questions may be submitted in advance of the meeting at www.meetnow.global/MYUDPTF after logging in with your control number. Questions may be submitted now through the end of the annual meeting. Saia will post answers on its Investor Relations website to stockholder questions pertinent to meeting matters that are received before and during the annual meeting that cannot be answered due to time constraints.

Who is entitled to vote?

You may vote if you owned shares of our common stock at the close of business on March 4, 2022, the record date for the annual meeting, provided such shares are held directly in your name as the stockholder of record or are held for you as the beneficial owner through a bank, broker or other nominee. Each outstanding share of common stock is entitled to one vote for all matters that properly come before the annual meeting for a vote. At the close of business on the record date, there were 26,406,537 shares of Saia common stock outstanding and entitled to vote.

What is the difference between a stockholder of record and a beneficial owner of shares held in street name?

Stockholders of Record. If your shares are registered directly with our transfer agent, Computershare Trust Company, N.A., you are considered the stockholder of record with respect to those shares, and these proxy materials are being sent directly to you by us. As the stockholder of record, you have the right to grant your voting proxy directly to us through the enclosed proxy card.

66SAIA, INC.2022 Proxy Statement


INFORMATION ABOUT THE ANNUAL MEETING

Beneficial Owners. Many of our stockholders hold their shares through a bank, broker or other nominee rather than directly in their own name. If your shares are held in a stock brokerage account or by a bank or other nominee, you are considered the beneficial owner of shares held in street name, and these proxy materials (including a voting instruction card) are being forwarded to you by your bank, broker or nominee who is considered the stockholder of record with respect to those shares. As the beneficial owner, you have the right to direct your bank, broker or nominee on how to vote your shares. Your bank, broker or nominee has enclosed a voting instruction card for you to use in directing the bank, broker or nominee regarding how to vote your shares.

How do I vote?

Stockholders of Record.

1.    You May Vote by Mail. If you properly complete and sign the accompanying proxy card and return it in the enclosed envelope, it will be voted in accordance with your instructions. The enclosed envelope requires no additional postage if mailed in either the United States or Canada.

2.    You May Vote by Telephone. You may vote by telephone by following the instructions included on the proxy card. If you vote by telephone, you do not have to mail in your proxy card. Telephone voting is available 24 hours a day. Votes submitted by telephone (1-800-652-8683) must be received by 11:59 p.m., Eastern Daylight Time on April 28, 2022.

3.    You May Vote by Internet. You may vote by internet by following the instructions included on the proxy card. If you vote by internet, you do not have to mail in your proxy card. Internet voting is available 24 hours a day. Votes submitted through the internet (www.investorvote.com/SAIA) must be received by 11:59 p.m., Eastern Daylight Time on April 28, 2022.

4.    You May Vote During the Meeting. You may vote during the meeting by using the control number located on the proxy card. Once you have entered the virtual meeting room you may access the voting prompt. After the polls have closed the voting prompt will be deactivated.

Beneficial Owners.

If you hold your shares in street name, follow the voting instruction card you receive from your bank, broker or other nominee. If you want to vote during the annual meeting, you must obtain a legal proxy from your bank, broker or nominee and present it during the annual meeting.

Can I change my vote?

Stockholders of Record. You may change your vote at any time before the proxy is exercised by giving written notice to Saia’s Secretary revoking your proxy, submitting a properly signed proxy bearing a later date or voting again by telephone or on the internet (your latest telephone or internet vote is counted).

Beneficial Owners. If you hold your shares through a bank, broker or other nominee, your ability to revoke your proxy depends on the voting procedures of the bank, broker or other nominee. Please follow the directions provided by your bank, broker or nominee.

What if I do not vote for some of the items listed on the proxy card or voting instruction card?

Stockholders of Record. If you indicate a choice with respect to any matter to be acted upon on your proxy card, the shares will be voted in accordance with your instructions. Proxy cards that are signed and returned, but do not contain voting instructions with respect to a proposal, will be voted in accordance with the recommendations of the Board with respect to that proposal.

Beneficial Owners. If you indicate a choice with respect to any matter to be acted upon on your voting instruction card, the shares will be voted in accordance with your instructions. If you do not indicate a choice with respect to a proposal or do not return your voting instruction card, the bank, broker or other nominee will determine if it has the discretionary authority to vote your shares. Regulations prohibit banks, brokers and other nominees from voting shares in elections of

2022 Proxy StatementSAIA, INC.67


INFORMATION ABOUT THE ANNUAL MEETING

directors or as to compensation of the Named Executive Officers and on proposed amendments to the Company’s Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, unless the beneficial owners indicate how the shares are to be voted. Therefore, unless you instruct your bank, broker or nominee on how to vote your shares with respect to the election of directors, as to the compensation of Saia’s Named Executive Officers, and on the proposed amendments to the Company’s Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, your bank, broker or nominee will be prohibited from voting on your behalf on any such matter for which your instructions are not provided. As such, it is critical that you cast your vote if you want it to count for the proposals regarding the aforementioned matters. Your bank, broker or nominee will, however, continue to have discretionary authority to vote uninstructed shares on the ratification of the appointment of the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm.

How many shares must be present to hold the meeting?

A quorum must be present at the annual meeting for any business to be conducted. The presence at the annual meeting, in person (virtually) or by proxy, of the holders of a majority of the shares of Saia common stock outstanding on the record date will constitute a quorum. Abstentions and broker non-votes (which occur when a bank, broker or other nominee holding shares for a beneficial owner does not have discretionary voting authority with respect to a proposal and has not received instructions with respect to that proposal from the beneficial owner) will be treated as shares present for purposes of determining whether a quorum is present.

What if a quorum is not present at the meeting?

If a quorum is not present at the start of the meeting, the stockholders who are represented may adjourn the meeting until a quorum is present. The time and place of the adjourned meeting will be announced at the time the adjournment is taken, and so long as the adjournment is not for longer than 30 days, no other notice will be given.

How does the Board of Directors recommend I vote on the proposals?

Your Board recommends that you vote:

FOR the election of the four nominees to the Board of Directors;

FOR the compensation of Saia’s Named Executive Officers as presented in Proposal 2;

FOR the amendment to Saia’s Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation to eliminate supermajority voting;

FOR the amendment to Saia’s Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation to increase the number of authorized shares of common stock; and

FOR the ratification of KPMG LLP as Saia’s independent registered public accounting firm.

Will any other business be conducted at the meeting?

We know of no other business that will be presented at the meeting. If any other matter properly comes before the stockholders for a vote at the meeting, the proxy holders will vote your shares in accordance with their best judgment.

Who will count the votes?

Saia’s transfer agent, Computershare Trust Company, N.A., will tabulate and certify the votes. Douglas L. Col, the Company’s Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Secretary, will serve as the inspector of elections.

How many votes are required to elect the director nominees?

Because this is considered an uncontested election under the Company’s Bylaws, a nominee for director is elected to the Board if the votes cast for such nominee’s election exceed the votes cast against such nominee’s election. Abstentions will not affect the election of directors. In tabulating the voting results for the election of directors, only “FOR” and “AGAINST” votes are counted. If an incumbent director fails to receive a majority of the vote for ADDITIONAL Ire-election, the Nominating and Governance Committee of the Board will act on an expedited basis to determine whether to accept the

68SAIA, INC.2022 Proxy Statement


NFORMATIONINFORMATION ABOUT THE ANNUAL MEETING

director’s previously tendered irrevocable resignation and will submit such recommendation for prompt consideration by the Board. In considering whether to accept or reject the tendered resignation, the Nominating and Governance Committee and the Board will consider any factors they deem relevant. Any director who fails to receive a majority of the vote for re-election pursuant to this provision of the Corporate Governance Guidelines will not participate in the Nominating and Governance Committee recommendation or Board consideration regarding whether or not to accept the tendered resignation.

What happens if a nominee is unable to stand for election?

If a nominee is unable to stand for election, the Board of Directors may either reduce the number of directors to be elected or select a substitute nominee. If a substitute nominee is selected, the proxy holders will vote your shares for the substitute nominee unless you have withheld authority.

How many votes are required to approve the proposals other than the director nomination proposal?

The advisory approval of the compensation of Saia’s Named Executive Officers and the ratification of the appointment of KPMG LLP as Saia’s independent registered public accounting firm each require the affirmative vote of a majority of the shares present at the meeting in person or by proxy and entitled to vote. Approval of the amendment to Saia’s Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation to eliminate supermajority voting requires the affirmative vote of two-thirds of all outstanding shares. Approval of the amendment to Saia’s Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation to increase the authorized shares of common stock requires the affirmative vote of a majority of outstanding shares.

What effect will abstentions and broker non-votes have on the proposals?

Shares voting “ABSTAIN” with respect to any nominee for director will be excluded entirely from the vote and will have no effect on the proposal. Shares voting “ABSTAIN” on the advisory vote on executive compensation, on the amendment to eliminate supermajority voting, on the amendment to increase the authorized shares of common stock, and the ratification of the appointment of the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm will be treated as shares present for quorum purposes and entitled to vote, so they will have the same practical effect as votes against the proposals.

In tabulating the voting results for any particular proposal, shares that constitute broker non-votes are not considered entitled to vote on that proposal. Assuming a quorum is obtained, broker non-votes will not affect the outcome of the election of directors, the advisory vote on executive compensation and the ratification of the appointment of the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm; however, broker non-votes will have the effect of a “no” vote on the respective proposals to amend the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation to eliminate supermajority voting and to increase the authorized shares of common stock.

When will the Company announce the voting results?

We will announce the preliminary voting results at the annual meeting. The Company will report the final results in a Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission within four business days following the annual meeting.

2022 Proxy StatementSAIA, INC.69


Additional Information

Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials for the Annual Meeting to Be Held on April 26, 2018:29, 2022:

This proxy statement and our annual report to stockholders are also available to you on the Company’s website (www.saiacorp.com)(www.saia.com) under the Investor Relations page.

Proxy Solicitation

Saia will bear the entire cost of this proxy solicitation. In addition to soliciting proxies by this mailing, we expect that our directors, officers and regularly engaged employees may solicit proxies personally or by mail, telephone, facsimile or other electronic means, for which solicitation they will not receive any additional compensation. Saia will reimburse brokerage firms, custodians, fiduciaries and other nominees for their out-of-pocket expenses in forwarding solicitation materials to beneficial owners upon our request.

Procedures for Recommendations and Nominations by Stockholders

Stockholder Recommendations

The Nominating and Governance Committee has adopted policies concerning the process for the consideration of director candidates recommended by stockholders. Any stockholder wishing to recommend a candidate for consideration should send the following information to the Secretary of the Company, Saia, Inc., 11465 Johns Creek Parkway, Suite 400, Johns Creek, Georgia 30097:

The name and address of the recommending stockholder as it appears on the Company’s books;

The number of shares owned beneficially and of record by such stockholder, the length of period held and proof of ownership of such shares;

If the recommending stockholder is not a stockholder of record, a statement from the record holder of the shares (usually a broker or bank) verifying the holdings of the stockholder and a statement from the recommending stockholder of the length of time that the shares have been held (or a current Schedule 13D, Schedule 13G, Form 3, Form 4 or Form 5 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission reflecting the holdings of the stockholder, together with a statement of the length of time that the shares have been held); and

A statement whether the recommending stockholder has a good faith intention to continue to hold the reported shares through the date of the Company’s next annual meeting of stockholders.

The recommendation must be accompanied by the information concerning the candidate required to be disclosed in solicitations of proxies for election of directors in an election contest, or is otherwise required, in each case pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and rules adopted thereunder, generally providing for the disclosure of:

The name and address of the candidate, the candidate’s business experience and public company directorships during the past five years and information regarding certain types of legal proceedings within the past ten years involving the candidate and a statement of the particular experience, qualifications, attributes or skills that make the candidate appropriate for service on the Board;

The candidate’s ownership of securities in the Company; and

Transactions between the Company and the candidate valued in excess of $120,000 and certain other types of business relationships with the Company.

The recommendation must describe all relationships between the candidate and the recommending stockholder and any agreements or understandings between the recommending stockholder and the candidate regarding the recommendation. The recommendation shall describe all relationships between the candidate and any of the Company’s competitors, customers, suppliers or other persons with special interests regarding the Company.

70SAIA, INC.2022 Proxy Statement


ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

The recommending stockholder must furnish a statement supporting its view that the candidate possesses the minimum qualifications prescribed by the Nominating and Governance Committee for director nominees, and briefly describing the contributions that the candidate would be expected to make to the Board and to the governance of the Company. The recommending stockholder must state whether, in the view of the stockholder, the candidate, if elected, would represent all stockholders and not serve for the purpose of advancing or favoring any particular stockholder or other constituency of the Company.

The recommendation must be accompanied by the consent of the candidate to be interviewed by the Nominating and Governance Committee, if the Committee chooses to do so in its discretion (and the recommending stockholder must furnish the candidate’s contact information for this purpose), and, if nominated and elected, to serve as a director of the Company.

If a recommendation is submitted by a group of two or more stockholders, the information regarding recommending stockholders must be submitted with respect to each stockholder in the group.

The Secretary of Saia will promptly forward such materials to the Nominating and Governance Committee Chair and the Chairman of the Board of Saia. The Secretary will also maintain copies of such materials for future reference by the Committee when filling Board positions.

Stockholder Nominations for Election at Annual Meetings

To nominate a director candidate for election at an annual meeting, a stockholder must deliver timely notice of such nomination to the principal executive offices of the Company in accordance with, and containing the information required by, the Company’s Bylaws. To be timely, the notice must be received at the Company’s principal executive offices no later than the close of business on the 90th calendar day or earlier than the 120th calendar day prior to the first anniversary date of the immediately preceding year’s annual meeting. The process outlined in the Company’s Bylaws is the exclusive means for a stockholder to make director nominations at an annual meeting of stockholders.

The summary above is qualified entirely by reference to the applicable provisions of the Company’s Bylaws, which have been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and copies of which are available from the Company upon request. No stockholder nominations or proposals have been made in connection with the 2022 annual meeting of stockholders.

Stockholder Proposals for 20192023 Annual Meeting

Any stockholder who intends to present a proposal at the annual meeting in 20192023 must deliver the proposal to Saia’s corporate Secretary at 11465 Johns Creek Parkway, Suite 400, Johns Creek, Georgia 30097:

Not later than November 20, 2018,2022, if the proposal is submitted for inclusion in our proxy materials for that meeting pursuant to Rule 14a-8 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

On or after December 27, 2018,30, 2022, and on or before January 26, 2019,29, 2023, if the proposal is submitted pursuant to Saia’s By-Laws,Bylaws, in which case we are not required to include the proposal in our proxy materials.

By order of the Board of Directors,

Frederick J. Holzgrefe, III
LOGO

Douglas L. Col

Secretary

 


SAIA, INC.

2018 OMNIBUS INCENTIVE PLAN


SAIA, INC.

2018 OMNIBUS INCENTIVE PLAN

Table of Contents

Page

1.Purpose of the Plan A-3

2.Definitions A-3

3.Stock Subject to the Plan A-5

4.Administration A-5

5.Committee A-6

6.Options. A-6

7.Stock Appreciation Rights A-7

8.Restricted Stock Awards A-8

9.Restricted Stock Unit Awards A-8

10.Performance Unit Awards A-8

11.Stock Awards for Non-Employee Directors A-9

12.Clawback A-9

13.Termination of EmploymentA-10

14.Nontransferability of AwardsA-10

15.Postponement of ExerciseA-10

16.Adjustments Upon Changes in CapitalizationA-10

17.Adjustments Upon Change in ControlA-11

18.Amendment and TerminationA-11

19.Effectiveness of the PlanA-12

20.Term of PlanA-12

21.Time of Granting of an AwardA-12

22.TaxesA-12

23.Unfunded PlanA-12

24.No Fractional SharesA-12

25.Code Section 409AA-12

26.Beneficiary DesignationA-13

27.No Right To Continued EmploymentA-13

28.Notices A-13

29.Choice of LawA-13


SAIA, INC.

2018 OMNIBUS INCENTIVE PLAN

1.

Purpose of the Plan2022 Proxy Statement.SAIA, INC.

71


APPENDIX A

PROPOSED AMENDMENT TO

THE AMENDED AND RESTATED CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION TO

ELIMINATE SUPERMAJORITY VOTING

Article VII

Amendment of Certificate of Incorporation

Section 7.01    The purpose ofCorporation reserves the Plan is to provide the Company with a means to assist in recruiting, retaining and rewarding certain employees, directors and consultants and to motivate such individuals to exert their best efforts on behalf of the Employer by providing incentives through the granting of Awards.  By granting Awards to such individuals, the Company expects that the interests of the recipients will be better aligned with those of the Employer.

2.

Definitions.

Unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the following capitalized terms shall have the meanings set forth below:

“Award” means a grant under the Plan of an Option, Stock Appreciation Right, Restricted Stock Award, Restricted Stock Unit Award, Performance Unit Award or Stock.

“Award Agreement” means a written agreement entered into between the Company and a Participant setting forth the terms and provisions applicable to Awards granted under the Plan.

“Board” means the Board of Directors of the Company.

“Cause” means gross negligence or gross neglect of duties, commission of a felony or of a misdemeanor involving moral turpitude or fraud, disloyalty, dishonesty or willful violation ofright at any law or significant Company or Employer policy resulting in an adverse effect on the Company or such Employer.

“Change in Control” means, unless otherwise defined, the happening of any of the following:

(i)When during any 12 month period any “person” as defined in Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and as used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) thereof, including any “group” within the meaning of Section 13(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, but excluding the Company, any Subsidiary or any employee benefit plan sponsored or maintained by the Company or any Subsidiary (including any trustee of such plan acting as trustee), directly or indirectly, becomes the “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amendedtime from time to time),time to amend, alter, change or repeal any provision contained in this Amended and Restated Certificate of securitiesIncorporation, and any other provisions authorized by the laws of the Company representing thirty percent (30%)State of Delaware at the time in force may be added or moreinserted, in the manner now or hereafter prescribed by law; and, except as set forth in Article VIII, all rights, preferences and privileges of whatsoever nature conferred upon stockholders, Directors or any other persons whomsoever by and pursuant to this Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation in its present form or as hereafter amended are granted subject to the right reserved in this Article. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Certificate of Incorporation to the contrary, the affirmative vote of the combinedholders of at least two-thirds of the voting power of the Company’s then outstanding securities; provided, however, that the event described in this subpart (i) shall not be deemed to be a Change in Control by virtue of anyall shares of the following situations:  (a) an acquisition by the Company or any Subsidiary; (b) an acquisition by any employee benefit plan sponsored or maintained by the Company or any Subsidiary; or (c) an acquisition by an underwriter temporarily holding securities pursuant to an offering of such securities;

(ii)When during any 12 month period the individuals who, as of the beginning of such period, constitute the Board (the “Incumbent Board”) cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority of the Board; provided, however, that any individual becoming a director subsequent to the effective date of the Plan whose election, or nomination for election by the Company’s stockholders, was approved by a vote of at least a majority of the directors then comprising the Incumbent Board shall be considered as though such individual were a member of the Incumbent Board, but excluding, for this purpose, any such individual (x) whose initial assumption of office occurs as a result of an actual or threatened election contest with respect to the election or removal of directors or other actual or threatened solicitation of proxies or consents by or on behalf of a person other than the Board and (y) who is a nominee or other representative of the person(s) who conducted or threatened such contest or solicitation or an affiliate thereof; or

(iii)Consummation of a reorganization, merger or consolidation or sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company or the acquisition of assets of another corporation (a “Business Combination”); provided; however, that a Business Combination will not constitute a Change in Control if each of the following three conditions is satisfied following such Business Combination:

(A)all or substantially all of the individuals and entities who were the beneficial owners, respectively, of the then outstanding shares of Stock of the Company and the combined voting


power of the then outstanding voting securities of the CompanyCorporation entitled to vote generally in the election of directors immediately prior to such Business Combination beneficially own, directly or indirectly, more than fifty percent (50%) of, respectively, the then outstanding shares of common stock and the combined voting power of theDirectors then outstanding, voting securities entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, as the case may be, of the corporation resulting from such Business Combination (including, without limitation, a corporation whichtogether as a result of such transaction owns the Company or all or substantially all of the Company’s assets either directly or through one or more subsidiaries);

(B)no person (excluding any employee benefit plan (or related trust) of the Company or such corporation resulting from such Business Combination) becomes, by reason of such Business Combination, the beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, of thirty percent (30%) or more of the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities of such corporation, but disregarding for this purpose any beneficial ownership held more than 12 months prior to the effective time of such Business Combination; provided, however, that the requirements described in this subpart (iii)(B) shall be deemed satisfied by virtue of any of the following situations:  (a) an acquisition by the Company or any Subsidiary; or (b) an acquisition by any employee benefit plan sponsored or maintained by the Company or any Subsidiary; and

(C)at least a majority of the members of the board of directors of the corporation resulting from such Business Combination were members of the Incumbent Board at the time of the execution of the initial agreement, or of the action of the Board, providing for such Business Combination.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, a Change in Control shall not be deemed to occur as a result of any event or transaction to the extent that treating such event or transaction as a Change in Control would cause any tax to become due under Section 409A of the Code.

“Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or any successor thereto.

“Committee” means the committee described in Section 5.

“Company” means Saia, Inc., a Delaware corporation, and any successor thereto.

“Employer” means the Company and any other entity in which the Company directly or indirectly has a controlling interest, within the meaning of Treas. Reg. Section 1.409A-1(b)(5)(iii)(E).

“Fair Market Value” means the closing price per share of Stock as reported by the National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotation System or, if the closing price is not so reported, the bid price of the shares as so reported.

“Incentive Stock Option” means a stock option which is an incentive stock option within the meaning of Code Section 422.

“Non-Qualified Stock Option” means a stock option which is not an Incentive Stock Option.

“Option” means both an Incentive Stock Option and a Non-Qualified Stock Option.

“Parent” means any corporation (other than the Company) in an unbroken chain of corporations ending with the Company if, at the time of the granting of the Award, each of the corporations other than the Company owns stock possessing 50% or more of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock in one of the other corporations in such chain, or such other meaning as may be hereafter ascribed to it in Code Section 424.

“Participant” means an employee, director or consultant of the Company or an Employer who is selected by the Committee to receive an Award.

“Performance Period” means a specified period of time of at least twelve months over which performance goals with respect to a Performance Unit Award must be satisfied.

“Performance Unit Award” means a right to receive shares of Stock if performance goals established by the Committee are met over a specified Performance Period.

“Plan” means the Saia, Inc. 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan.


“Predecessor Plan” means the Second Amended and Restated Saia, Inc. 2011 Omnibus Incentive Plan as in effect on the date this Plan is initially approved by stockholders and as hereafter amended.

“Restricted Stock Award” means a grant of shares of Stock subject to such limitations and restrictions as the Committee shall determine.

“Restricted Stock Unit Award” means an Award that is valued by reference to the Fair Market Value of one share of Stock, and which is earned and vested upon the achievement of certain conditions established by the Committee.

“Stock” means the common stock, par value of $.001 per share, of the Company.

“Stock Appreciation Right” or “SAR” means a right granted under the terms of the Plan to receive an amount equal to the excess of the Fair Market Value of one share of Stock as of the date of exercise of the SAR over the price per share of Stock specified in the Award Agreement of which it is a part.

“Subsidiary” means any corporation (other than the Company) in an unbroken chain of corporations beginning with the Company if, at the time of granting an Award, each of the corporations other than the last corporation in the unbroken chain owns stock possessing 50% or more of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock in one of the other corporations in such chain, or such other meaning as may be hereafter ascribed to it in Code Section 424.

“Total Disability” means total disability as defined under the Company’s or applicable Employer’s group insurance plan covering total disability or, in the absence of any such insurance plan, as determined by the Committee.  However, for purposes of determining the term of an Incentive Stock Option, the determination of whether an individual has a disability will be based on the definition ascribed to such term under Code Section 22(e)(3).

3.

Stock Subject to the Plan.

Subject to adjustment in accordance with Section 16, one million one hundred thousand (1,100,000) shares of Stock (the “Reserve”) have been allocated to the Plan and will be reserved to satisfy Awards under the Plan.  Subject to adjustment in accordance with Section 16, no more than five hundred thousand (500,000) shares of Stock may be issued in the aggregate during the term of the Plan pursuant to the exercise of Incentive Stock Options (the “ISO Limit”).

Awards may, in the sole discretion of the Committee, be granted under the Plan in assumption of, or in substitution for, outstanding awards previously granted by an entity acquired by the Company or with which the Company combines, or pursuant to Section 16 or Section 17 herein (“Substitute Awards”).  Substitute Awards shall not be counted against the Reserve; provided, that, Substitute Awards issued in connection with the assumption of, or in substitution for, outstanding options intended to qualify as Incentive Stock Options shall be counted against the ISO Limit.  Subject to applicable stock exchange requirements, available shares under a shareholder-approved plan of an entity directly or indirectly acquired by the Company or with which the Company combines (as appropriately adjusted to reflect such acquisition or transaction) may be used for Awards under the Plan and shall not count toward the Reserve.

The Company may, in its sole discretion, use shares held in the treasury in lieu of authorized but unissued shares.  Awards settled in cash shall not reduce the number of shares of Stock available for purposes of the Plan and Awards payable only in cash shall not reduce the Reserve.  If any Award shall expire or terminate for any reason, the shares subject to the Award shall again be available for the purposes of the Plan.  Any shares of Stock which are used by a Participant as full or partial payment to the Company to satisfy the purchase price related to an Award, and any shares subject to an Award which are not delivered to a Participant because such shares are used to satisfy an applicable tax withholding obligation, shall not be available for the purposes of the Plan, and shall not be included in the number of shares of Stock reserved hereunder.

4.

Administration.

The Plan shall be administered by the Committee.  The Committee’s determinations on the matters referred to in this Section 4 shall be final and binding on all persons. All expenses of administering the Plan shall be borne by the Company.


A.Eligibility/Award Terms.  Subject to the express provisions of the Plan, the Committee shall have plenary authority, in its sole discretion, to determine the individuals to whom, and the time or times at which, Awards shall be granted, the number of shares of Stock to be subject to each Award and the terms of any Award.  In making such determinations, the Committee may take into account the nature of services rendered by the respective individuals, their present and potential contributions to the Employer’s success and such other factors as the Committee, in its sole discretion, shall deem relevant.

B.Plan Terms.  Subject to the express provisions of the Plan, the Committee shall also have plenary authority, in its sole discretion, to construe and interpret the Plan, to prescribe, amend and rescind rules and regulations relating to the Plan’s administration, to determine the terms and provisions of the respective Award Agreements (which need not be identical), to correct any defect or supply any omission or reconcile any inconsistency or ambiguity in the Plan or Award Agreement and to make all other determinations or take any other actions necessary or advisable for the administration of the Plan.

5.

Committee.

The Committee shall be comprised of directors on the compensation committee of the Board and shall at all times be constituted to comply with Rule 16b-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or any successor to such Rule, and the independence requirements under any applicable stock exchange rules.

The Committee shall hold its meetings at such times and places as it may determine.  A majority of the Committee’s members shall constitute a quorum.  All determinations of the Committee shall be made by a majority of its members present at any meeting at which there is a quorum.  Any decision or determination reduced to writing and signed by all of the members shall be fully as effective as if it had been made by a majority vote at a meeting duly called and held.  The Committee may appoint a secretary, shall keep minutes of its meetings and shall make such rules and regulations for the conduct of its business as it shall deem advisable.

6.

Options.

The Committee may, in its sole discretion, grant Options which are Incentive Stock Options or Non-Qualified Stock Options, as evidenced by the Award Agreement, and shall be subject to the foregoing and the following terms and conditions and to such other terms and conditions, not inconsistent therewith, as the Committee shall determine:

A.Type of Option.  Incentive Stock Options may be granted to any individual classified as an employee of the Company, a Parent or a Subsidiary.  A Non-Qualified Stock Option may be granted to any employee, director or consultant of the Company or an Employer selected by the Committee.

B.Purchase Price.  Except with respect to Substitute Awards, the purchase price of the Stock under each Option shall not be less than 100% of the Fair Market Value of such Stock on the date such Option is granted; provided that, in the case of an Incentive Stock Option granted to a Participant who owns more than 10% of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock of the Company, a Parent or a Subsidiary, the purchase price of the Stock under such Incentive Stock Option shall not be less than 110% of the Fair Market Value of such Stock on the date such Incentive Stock Option is granted.

C.Exercise– Elections and Restrictions.  The purchase price under an Option is to be paid in full upon the exercise of the Option, either (i) in cash, (ii) in the sole discretion of the Committee, by the tender to the Company (either actual or by attestation) of shares of Stock already owned by the Participant and registered in his or her name, having a Fair Market Value equal to the cash purchase price under the Option being exercised, (iii) in the sole discretion of the Committee, by any combination of the payment methods specified in clauses (i) and (ii) hereof, or (iv) in the sole discretion of the Committee, in the case of a Non-Qualified Stock Option, by means of a net exercise in which the person entitled to exercise the Non-Qualified Stock Option shall receive the number of shares of Stock equal to the aggregate number of shares being purchased less the number of shares having a Fair Market Value equal to the aggregate purchase price of the shares being purchased and any applicable tax withholdings; provided that, no shares of Stock may be tendered in exercise of an Incentive Stock Option if such shares were acquired by the Participant through the exercise of an Incentive Stock Option unless (1) such shares have been held by the Participant for at least one year, and (2) at least two years have elapsed since such prior Incentive Stock Option was granted.  The Committee may provide in an Award Agreement that payment in full of


the purchase price need not accompany the written notice of exercise provided that the notice of exercise directs that the certificate or certificates for the shares of Stock for which the Option is exercised be delivered to a licensed broker acceptable to the Company as the agent for the individual exercising the Option and, at the time such certificate or certificates are delivered, the broker tenders to the Company cash (or cash equivalents acceptable to the Company) equal to the purchase price for the shares of Stock purchased pursuant to the exercise of the Option plus the amount (if any) of any withholding obligations on the part of the Company.  The proceeds of sale of Stock subject to the Option are to be added to the general funds of the Company or to the shares of the Stock held in its Treasury, and used for its corporate purposes as the Board shall determine.

D.Minimum Vesting.  Except as otherwise provided under Sections 16 and 17 herein, for Substitute Awards, for sign-on Awards and for Options with respect to Stock for up to five percent (5%) of the Reserve, each Option shall be subject to a vesting period of not less than one (1) year; however, notwithstanding such one year vesting requirement, the Committee in its sole discretion may provide in an Award Agreement for the acceleration of vesting under certain circumstances, which need not be uniform for all Participants.  

E.Option Terms.  The term of each Option shall not be more than ten (10) years from the date of grant thereof or such shorter period as is prescribed in the Award Agreement; provided that, in the case of a Participant who owns more than ten percent (10%) of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock of the Company, a Parent or a Subsidiary, the term of any Incentive Stock Option shall not be more than five (5) years from the date of grant thereof or such shorter period as prescribed in the Award Agreement.  The holder of an Option shall have none of the rights of a stockholder with respect to the shares subject to Option until such shares shall be issued to him or her upon the exercise of his or her Option.

F.Successive Option Grants.  As determined by the Committee, successive option grants may be made to any Participant under the Plan.

G.Limitations.  Except as otherwise provided in Sections 16 and 17, in no event (i) may an underwater Option be re-priced, exchanged or cashed out, or (ii) may any other Option be re-priced.

H.Additional Incentive Stock Option Requirements.  The maximum aggregate Fair Market Value (determined at the time an Option is granted) of the Stock with respect to which Incentive Stock Options are exercisable for the first time by a Participant during any calendar year (under all plans of the Company, a Parent and a Subsidiary) shall not exceed $100,000.  A Participant who disposes of Stock acquired upon the exercise of an Incentive Stock Option either (i) within two years after the date of grant of such Incentive Stock Option or (ii) within one year after the transfer of such shares to the Participant, shall notify the Company of such disposition and of the amount realized upon such disposition.

7.

Stock Appreciation Rights.

A.Grant Terms.  The Committee may, in its sole discretion, grant a Stock Appreciation Right.  Such SAR may be granted on a “free-standing” basis or in conjunction with all or a portion of the shares of Stock covered by an Option.  Except as otherwise provided in this Plan, a SAR shall be subject to the same terms and conditions as an Option, and any additional limitations set forth in this Section 7 or the Award Agreement.  The term of each SAR shall not be more than ten (10) years from the date of grant thereof or such shorter period as is prescribed in the Award Agreement.

B.Exercise Terms.  Each SAR shall entitle the holder thereof to elect, prior to its cancellation or termination, to exercise such SAR and receive an amount equal to the excess of the Fair Market Value of the Stock on the date of such election over the Fair Market Value on the date of grant of the SAR; except that if an Option is amended to include SARs, the designated Fair Market Value in the applicable Award Agreement may be the Fair Market Value on the date that the Option was granted.  Payment under a SAR may be made, in the sole discretion of the Committee, in (i) Stock, (ii) cash or (iii) any combination of Stock and cash.  Cash shall be paid for fractional shares of Stock upon the exercise of a SAR.

C.Limitations.  A SAR may not be issued in conjunction with shares of Stock covered by an Incentive Stock Option under terms which provide for cancellation of such Incentive Stock Options upon exercise of


the SAR.  Except as otherwise provided in Sections 16 and 17, in no event (i) may an underwater SAR be re-priced, exchanged or cashed out, or (ii) may any other SAR be re-priced.

D.Minimum Vesting.  Except for SAR’s with respect to Stock for up to five percent (5%) of the Reserve, each SAR shall be subject to a vesting period of not less than one (1) year; however, notwithstanding such one year vesting requirement, the Committee in its sole discretion may provide in an Award Agreement for the acceleration of vesting under certain circumstances, which need not be uniform for all Participants.

8.

Restricted Stock Awards.

The Committee may, in its sole discretion, grant Restricted Stock Awards that are subject to such limitations and restrictions as the Committee shall determine, including, but not limited to:  the right to receive one or more shares of Stock upon the completion of a specified period of service, the occurrence of an event or the attainment of performance objectives; or restrictions on transfer or on the ability of the Participant to make elections with respect to the taxation of the Award without the consent of the Committee; provided that, no such limitations or restrictions shall lapse (i) earlier than one (1) year from the date of grant of the Restricted Stock Award, except to the extent otherwise provided in Section 16 or 17 of the Plan, or (ii) later than the tenth anniversary of such date; provided further, the Committee may grant Restricted Stock Awards without a minimum vesting requirement for up to five percent (5%) of the Reserve.

The Committee may establish terms and conditions under which a Participant granted a Restricted Stock Award shall be entitled to receive a credit equivalent to any dividend payable with respect to the number of shares of Stock which, as of the record date for such dividend, have been awarded to the Participant but remain subject to limitations and restrictions under such Restricted Stock Award.  Any such dividend equivalents shall be paid to the Participant only at such time, if any, that the limitations and restrictions applicable to such shares lapse, but in no event later than 2½ months after the end of the year in which such limitations and restrictions lapse.  Any arrangement for the payment of dividend equivalents shall terminate if, in accordance with the limitations and restrictions under the Restricted Stock Award, the shares of Stock being held pursuant to the terms of such Restricted Stock Award are forfeited.

9.

Restricted Stock Unit Awards.

The Committee may, in its sole discretion, grant Restricted Stock Unit Awards that are subject to such terms, conditions, limitations and restrictions as the Committee shall determine and set forth in the Award Agreement, including, but not limited to the specified period of service, the occurrence of an event or the performance objectives required to earn the Restricted Stock Units awarded.  Restricted Stock Unit Awards shall be settled in shares of Stock, cash, or a combination of both, in accordance with the terms of the applicable Award Agreement.  No limitations or restrictions shall lapse within one year of the date of grant of the Restricted Stock Unit, except to the extent otherwise provided in Section 16 or 17 of the Plan; however, notwithstanding such one year vesting requirement, the Committee in its sole discretion may (i) provide in an Award Agreement for the lapse of limitations or restrictions under certain circumstances, which need not be uniform for all Participants and (ii) grant Restricted Stock Units Awards without a minimum vesting requirement for up to five percent (5%) of the Reserve.  A Participant shall have no rights as a stockholder in respect of any Restricted Stock Units during the period in which the Restricted Stock Unit Award is subject to limitations or restrictions unless specifically provided in the applicable Award Agreement.

10.

Performance Unit Awards.

The Committee may, in its sole discretion, grant Performance Unit Awards, under which a Participant shall be entitled to receive a specified number of shares of Stock if the performance goals for a Performance Period are met, as established by the Committee and set forth in the Award Agreement.

The Committee shall determine the extent to which a Participant shall participate in a partial Performance Period because of becoming eligible to be a Participant after the beginning of such Performance Period.

The performance measures to be used for a Performance Unit Award shall be chosen by the Committee, in its sole discretion and may relate to the Company, a Parent, a Subsidiary, an Employer or one or more units of such an entity.


The Committee shall determine whether or to what extent, with respect to a Performance Period, the applicable performance goals have been met with respect to an Award and, if they have, to so certify and ascertain the amount of the applicable Performance Unit Award.  The Committee may in its sole discretion adjust Performance Unit Awards.  The Committee may exclude the impact of any event or occurrence which the Committee determines should appropriately be excluded such as, for example, a restructuring or other nonrecurring charge, an event either not directly related to the operations of the Company or not within the reasonable control of the Company’s management, or a change in accounting standards required by U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

Performance Unit Awards shall be payable in shares of Stock in accordance with the terms of the applicable Award Agreement after the Committee has determined whether or to what extent, if any, the performance goals for the applicable Performance Period have been met, but in no event later than 2½ months after the end of such Performance Period, provided that the Participant is employed by the Company, a Parent, a Subsidiary or an Employer on the last day of such Performance Period; provided that, if a Participant’s employment is involuntarily terminated without Cause or the Participant terminates employment due to death, Total Disability or retirement (as determined by the Committee), in each case, after completing at least 50% of the Performance Period for a Performance Unit Award, such Participant shall be entitled to a pro rata portion of the Performance Unit Award to which such Participant would otherwise be entitled if the applicable performance goals are met for such Performance Period, payable in accordance with the foregoing.  A Participant to whom a Performance Unit Award has been granted shall have none of the rights of a stockholder with respect to the shares of Stock subject to such Performance Unit Award until such time, if any, as such shares shall be issued to him or her.

11.

Stock Awards for Non-Employee Directors.

Each member of the Board who is not an employee of the Company or any Employer (“non-employee directors”) may elect in writing to receive up to 100% of his or her annual Board and committee retainers for any year in shares of Stock in lieu of cash.  Such election must be received by the Committee no later than seven (7) days prior to each year’s annual meeting of stockholders, and must indicate the percentage of the annual Board and committee retainers that the non-employee director wishes to receive in shares of Stock in lieu of cash.  The number of shares of Stock granted to a non-employee director in accordance with his or her election shall be based on the Fair Market Value of the Stock on the date of payment, with any fractional share rounded off to the nearest whole share.

In addition, on May 1 of each calendar year (or any later date within each calendar year, as determined by the Committee), each non-employee director shall be granted shares of Stock with a Fair Market Value on the grant date of not more than $500,000, with the dollar amount to be determined by the Committee.  Any non-employee director appointed to the Board other than at the Company’s annual meeting of stockholders shall be granted upon his or her appointment an award of shares of Stock with a Fair Market Value on the grant date of not more than $500,000, with the dollar amount to be determined by the Committee.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, shares shall not be granted under this paragraph to the extent such non-employee director is granted shares of Stock in the same calendar year under any other comparable provision of Saia’s other equity incentive plans, including the Predecessor Plan.  All grants of shares of Stock to non-employee directors under this paragraph (“Annual Non-Employee Director Stock Award”) shall be subject to a vesting period of not less than one (1) year; however, any unvested shares of Stock shall become fully vested upon: (a) the non-employee director’s cessation of service with the Board for a reason other than “cause,” as provided under Section 141(k) of the Delaware General Corporation Law; or (b) a Change in Control of the Company.  All Annual Non-Employee Director Stock Awards shall be further subject to such other restrictions and conditions, including those with respect to voting and dividend rights, as may be established by the Committee and set forth in the Award Agreement.

Notwithstanding the preceding, each non-employee director shall have the right to elect to have all or a portion of his or her Stock award (as described in this Section 11) deferred under the Saia, Inc. Directors’ Deferred Fee Plan.

12.

Clawback.

Notwithstanding any other provisions in this Plan, the Company may cancel any Award, require reimbursement of any Award by a Participant, and effect any other right of recoupment of equity or other compensation provided under the Plan in accordance with any Company policy or policies that may be adopted


and/or modified from time to time (“Clawback Policy”). In addition, a Participant may be required to repay to the Company previously paid compensation, whether provided pursuant to the Plan or an Award Agreement, in accordance with the Clawback Policy. By accepting an Award, the Participant is agreeing to be bound by the Clawback Policy, as in effect or as may be adopted and/or modified from time to time by the Company in its sole discretion (including, without limitation, to comply with applicable law or stock exchange listing requirements).

13.

Termination of Employment.

Subject to the provisions of the Plan, the Committee may make such provisions concerning exercise or lapse of Awards on death or termination of employment as it shall, in its sole discretion, determine.  The term “employment” shall refer to the provision of service as an employee, director or consultant of the Company, an Employer or a Subsidiary.  Transfers of employment between the Company, an Employer and a Subsidiary, or between Employers or Subsidiaries, shall not constitute a termination of employment for purposes of any Award.  The Committee may specify in the terms and conditions of an Award, whether any authorized leave of absence or absence for military or government service or for any other reason shall constitute a termination of employment for purposes of the Award and the Plan.

14.

Nontransferability of Awards.

Unless otherwise determined by the Committee and expressly set forth in an Award Agreement, an Award granted under the Plan shall, by its terms, be non-transferable otherwise than by will or the laws of descent and distribution and an Award may be exercised, if applicable, during the lifetime of the Participant thereof, only by the Participant or his or her guardian or legal representative.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, to the extent consistent with applicable law, the Committee may permit a Non-Qualified Stock Option to be transferred to (a) a member or members of the Participant’s immediate family (child, stepchild, grandchild, parent, stepparent, grandparent, spouse, former spouse, sibling, niece, nephew, mother-in-law, father-in-law, son-in-law, daughter-in-law, brother-in-law, or sister-in-law, including adoptive relationships); (b) a trust in which such persons have more than 50% of the beneficial interest, a foundation in which such persons (or the Participant) control the management of assets, and any other entity in which such persons (or the Participant) own more than 50% of the voting interests; and (c) such other transferees as may be permitted by the Committee in its sole discretion.

15.

Postponement of Exercise.

The Committee may postpone any exercise of an Option or SAR, or the distribution of any portion of a Restricted Stock Award or shares under a Performance Unit Award or Restricted Stock Unit Award or the grant of Stock for such time as the Committee, in its sole discretion, may deem necessary in order to permit the Company (i) to effect or maintain registration of the Plan or the Stock issuable upon the exercise of an Option or a SAR or distributable in satisfaction of a Restricted Stock Award, Performance Unit Award, Restricted Stock Unit Award or pursuant to a grant of Stock under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the securities laws of any applicable jurisdiction, (ii) to permit any action to be taken in order to comply with restrictions or regulations incident to the maintenance of a public market for its shares, or (iii) to determine that such shares and the Plan are exempt from such registration or that no action of the kind referred to in (i) or (ii) above needs to be taken.  The Company shall not be obligated by virtue of any terms and conditions of any Award or any provision of the Plan to recognize the exercise of an Option or an SAR or to sell or issue shares in violation of the Securities Act of 1933 or the law of any government having jurisdiction thereof.  Any such postponement shall not extend the term of an Option or SAR nor shorten the term of any restriction attached to any Restricted Stock Award or Restricted Stock Unit Award.  Neither the Company nor its directors or officers shall have any obligation or liability to any Participant, to the Participant’s successor or to any other person with respect to any shares with respect to which the Option or SAR shall lapse because of such postponement or as to which issuance under a Restricted Stock Award or Restricted Stock Unit Award was delayed.

16.

Adjustments Upon Changes in Capitalization.

In the event of changes in the outstanding Stock or in the capital structure of the Company by reason of any stock or extraordinary cash dividend, stock split, reverse stock split, an extraordinary corporate transaction such as any recapitalization, reorganization, merger, consolidation, combination, exchange, or other relevant change in capitalization, Awards granted under the Plan and any Award Agreements, the exercise price of Options and Stock Appreciation Rights, and the maximum number of shares of Stock which may be issued under the Plan as stated in


Section 3 or pursuant to any part of the Plan will be equitably adjusted or substituted, as to the number, price or kind of a share of Stock or other consideration subject to the Plan or such Awards to the extent necessary to preserve the economic intent of the Plan or such Award. The determination of (a) whether such a change in the outstanding Stock or change in the capital structure of the Company has occurred and (b) what adjustment is appropriate to be made to the Plan or outstanding Awards, shall be made in the sole discretion of the Committee. In the case of adjustments made pursuant to this Section 16, unless the Committee specifically determines that such adjustment is in the best interests of the Company or its affiliates, the Committee shall, in the case of Incentive Stock Options, ensure that any adjustments under this Section 16 will not constitute a modification, extension or renewal of the Incentive Stock Options within the meaning of Section 424(h)(3) of the Code and in the case of Non-Qualified Stock Options, ensure that any adjustments under this Section 16 will not constitute a modification of such Non-Qualified Stock Options within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code. Any adjustments made under this Section 16 shall be made in a manner which does not adversely affect the exemption provided pursuant to Rule 16b-3 under the Exchange Act. The Company shall give each Participant notice of an adjustment hereunder and, upon notice, such adjustment shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes.

17.

Adjustments Upon Change in Control.

A.Impact of Change in Control.  The terms of any Award may provide in the Award Agreement evidencing the Award that, upon a “Change in Control”, (a) Options and Stock Appreciation Rights outstanding as of the date of the Change in Control immediately vest and become fully exercisable, (b) restrictions and deferral limitations on Restricted Stock Awards and Restricted Stock Unit Awards lapse and the Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units becomes free of all restrictions and limitations and becomes fully vested, (c) all Performance Unit Awards shall be considered to be earned and payable (either in full or pro-rata based on the portion of the Performance Period completed as of the date of the Change in Control), and any deferral or other restriction shall lapse and such Performance Unit Awards shall be immediately settled or distributed, (d) the restrictions and deferral limitations and other conditions applicable to any other Awards shall lapse, and such other Awards shall become free of all restrictions, limitations or conditions and become fully vested and transferable to the full extent of the original grant, and (e) such other additional benefits as the Committee deems appropriate shall apply, subject in each case to any terms and conditions contained in the Award Agreement evidencing such Award.  The determination as to the occurrence of a Change in Control shall be based on objective facts and in accordance with the requirements of Code Section 409A and the regulations promulgated thereunder.

B.Assumption/Substitution Upon Change in Control.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, the terms of any Award Agreement may also provide that, if in the event of a Change in Control the successor company assumes an Award or issues a substitute award to substantially preserve the terms of any Awards previously granted under the Plan and not previously exercised or settled, then each outstanding Award assumed or substituted for under this Section 17B shall not be accelerated as described above.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Award shall be assumed or substituted pursuant to this Section 17B if such action would cause an Award not otherwise “deferred compensation” within the meaning of Code Section 409A to become or create “deferred compensation” within the meaning of Code Section 409A or otherwise trigger adverse tax consequences under Code Section 409A.

C.Committee Discretion Upon Change in Control.  Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan or Award Agreement to the contrary, the Committee may, in its sole discretion, determine that, upon the occurrence of a Change in Control, any vested or unvested Award outstanding as of the effective date of such Change in Control will be cancelled in consideration for a cash payment or alternative award (whether from the Company or another entity that is a party to the Change in Control) or a combination thereof made to the holder of such cancelled Award substantially equivalent in value to the fair market value of the consideration to be paid per share of Stock in the Change in Control, reduced by the exercise or purchase price per share, if any, under such Award.  The determination of fair market value shall be made by the Committee in its sole discretion.  In the case of any Option or SAR with a purchase price that equals or exceeds the price paid for a share of Stock in connection with the Change in Control, the Committee may cancel the Option or SAR without the payment of consideration therefor.

18.

Amendment and Termination.

The Board may at any time terminate the Plan, or make such modifications to the Plan as it shall deem advisable; provided that, the Board may not, without further approval by the holders of Stock, increase the


maximum number of shares as to which Awards may be granted under the Plan (except under the provisions of Section 16), increase the ISO Limit established in Section 3, eliminate the repricing prohibitions in Sections 6.G and 7.C, or change thesingle class, of employees to whom Incentive Stock Options may be granted, or withdraw the authority to administer the Plan from a committee whose members satisfy the requirements of Section 5.  No termination or amendment of the Plan may, without the consent of the Participant to whom any Award shall theretofore have been granted, adversely affect the rights of such Participant under such Award; but it shall be conclusively presumed that any adjustment for changes pursuant to Section 16 or 17 as provided for herein does not adversely affect any such rights.

19.

Effectiveness of the Plan.

This Plan shall become effective upon adoption by the Board subject, however, to its further approval by the stockholders of the Company given within twelve (12) months of the date the Plan is adopted by the Board at a regular meeting of the stockholders or at a special meeting duly called and held for such purpose.

20.

Term of Plan.

The Plan shall terminate ten (10) years after the date on which this Plan is approved and adopted by the Board and no Award shall be granted hereunder after the expiration of such ten (10) year period.  Awards outstanding at the termination of the Plan shall continue in accordance with their terms and shall not be affected by such termination.

21.

Time of Granting of an Award.

An Award grant under the Plan shall be deemed to be made on the date on which the Committee, by formal action of its members duly recorded in the records thereof, makes an Award to a Participant (but in no event prior to the adoption of the Plan by the Board); provided that such Award is evidenced by a written Award Agreement duly executed on behalf of the Company and on behalf of the Participant within a reasonable time after the date of the Committee action.

22.

Taxes.

Upon (i) exercise of an Option, (ii) the lapse of the limitations and restrictions under a Restricted Stock Award, unless such Award has previously been subject to taxation, or (iii) payment of a Performance Unit Award or other Award, the Company in its sole discretion may withhold a number of shares of Stock which have a value sufficient to satisfy the amount of taxes required to be withheld; provided, that the number of shares of Stock withheld may not be less than the minimum or more than the maximum number required based on the tax withholding rate for the Participant; provided further that, in lieu of all or part of such withholding, the Participant may pay an equivalent amount of cash to the Company.

23.

Unfunded Plan.

The Plan shall be unfunded. Neither the Company, the Board nor the Committee shall be required to establishalter, amend, adopt any specialprovision inconsistent with or separate fund or to segregate any assets to assure the performance of its obligations under the Plan.repeal Article V, Article VI, Article VII, and Article VIII.

A-1


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24.

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Go to www.investorvote.com/SAIA or scan the QR code – login details are located in the shaded bar below.

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Call toll free No Fractional Shares1-800-652-VOTE. (8683) within the USA, US territories and Canada

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No fractional shares of Stock shall be issued or delivered pursuant to the Plan. The Committee shall determine whether cash, additional Awards or other securities or property shall be issued or paid in lieu of fractional shares of Stock or whether any fractional shares should be rounded, forfeited or otherwise eliminated.

25.

Code Section 409A.

The Plan is intended to comply with Section 409A of the Code (or an exemption thereto) to the extent subject thereto, and, accordingly, to the maximum extent permitted, the Plan shall be interpreted and administered to be in compliance therewith. Any payments described in the Plan that are due within the “short-term deferral period” as defined in Code Section 409A shall not be treated as deferred compensation unless applicable law requires otherwise. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the Plan, to the extent required to avoid accelerated taxation


and tax penalties under Code Section 409A, amounts that would otherwise be payable and benefits that would otherwise be provided pursuant to the Plan during the six (6) month period immediately following the Participant’s termination of employment shall instead be paid on the first day of the month immediately following the six-month anniversary of the Participant’s separation from service (or the Participant’s death, if earlier). Notwithstanding the foregoing, neither the Company nor the Committee shall have any obligation to take any action to prevent the assessment of any excise tax or penalty on any Participant under Code Section 409A and neither the Company nor the Committee will have any liability to any Participant for such tax or penalty.

26.

Beneficiary Designation.

Each Participant under the Plan may from time to time name any beneficiary or beneficiaries in accordance with the procedures established by the Committee by whom any right under the Plan is to be exercised in case of such Participant’s death. Each designation will revoke all prior designations by the same Participant, shall be in a form reasonably prescribed by the Committee and shall be effective only when filed by the Participant in writing with the Company during the Participant's lifetime.

27.

No Right To Continued Employment.

Nothing in the Plan or in any Award granted pursuant to the Plan shall confer on any individual any right to continue in the employ of the Employer or interfere in any way with the right of the Employer to terminate his or her employment at any time.

28.

Notices.

All Plan related notices or communications from a Participant shall be deemed made upon delivery to the Secretary of the Company.

29.

Choice of Law.

The Plan shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware without regard to conflicts of law.

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The foregoing Plan was approved and adopted by the Board on February 1, 2018, subject to approval by the stockholders of the Company at the 2018 annual meeting of stockholders.q IF VOTING BY MAIL, SIGN, DETACH AND RETURN THE BOTTOM PORTION IN THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE. q

 

 

 


 A Proposals – The Board of Directors recommends a vote FOR all the nominees listed in Proposal 1 and FOR Proposals 2, 3, 4 and 5.

1. Election of Directors:LOGO
ForAgainstAbstainForAgainstAbstainForAgainstAbstain
        01 - Kevin A. Henry02 - Frederick J. Holzgrefe, III
03 - Donald R. James
        04 - Richard D. O’Dell

ForAgainstAbstainForAgainstAbstain

2. Approve on an advisory basis the compensation of Saia’s Named Executive Officers

3. Approve an amendment to Saia’s Certificate of Incorporation to eliminate supermajority voting requirements

ForAgainstAbstainForAgainstAbstain

4. Approve an amendment to Saia’s Certificate of Incorporation to increase the number of authorized shares of common stock

5. Ratify the appointment of KPMG LLP as Saia’s Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm for fiscal year 2022

 B Authorized Signatures – This section must be completed for your vote to count. Please date and sign below.

Please sign exactly as name(s) appears hereon. Joint owners should each sign. When signing as attorney, executor, administrator, corporate officer, trustee, guardian, or custodian, please give full title.

 


Date (mm/dd/yyyy) – Please print date below.Signature 1 – Please keep signature within the box.Signature 2 – Please keep signature within the box.
      /      /

 

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The 2022 Annual Meeting of Stockholders of Saia, Inc. will be held on

Friday, April 29, 2022 at 10:30 a.m. EDT, virtually via the internet at meetnow.global/MYUDPTF.

To access the virtual meeting, you must have the information that is printed in the shaded bar

located on the reverse side of this form.

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q IF VOTING BY MAIL, SIGN, DETACH AND RETURN THE BOTTOM PORTION IN THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE. q

 

 

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Notice of 2022 Annual Meeting of Stockholders

Proxy Solicited by Board of Directors for Annual Meeting – April 29, 2022

Frederick J. Holzgrefe, III and Richard D. O’Dell, or either of them (the “Proxies”), each with the power of substitution, are hereby authorized to represent and vote the shares of the undersigned, with all the powers which the undersigned would possess if personally present, at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders of Saia, Inc. to be held virtually on April 29, 2022 at 10:30 a.m. EDT or at any postponement or adjournment thereof.

Shares represented by this proxy will be voted as directed by the stockholder. If no such directions are indicated, the Proxies will vote FOR the election of all nominees in Proposal 1 and FOR Proposals 2, 3, 4 and 5.

In their discretion, the Proxies are authorized to vote upon such other business as may properly come before the meeting.

(Items to be voted appear on reverse side)

 C  

Non-Voting Items

Change of Address – Please print new address below.Comments – Please print your comments below.

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Using a black ink pen, mark your votes with an X as shown in this example.

Please do not write outside the designated areas.

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q IF VOTING BY MAIL, SIGN, DETACH AND RETURN THE BOTTOM PORTION IN THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE. q

 A Proposals – The Board of Directors recommends a vote FOR all the nominees listed in Proposal 1 and FOR Proposals 2, 3, 4 and 5.

1. Election of Directors:LOGO
ForAgainstAbstainForAgainstAbstainForAgainstAbstain
        01 - Kevin A. Henry02 - Frederick J. Holzgrefe, III03 - Donald R. James
        04 - Richard D. O’Dell

ForAgainstAbstainForAgainstAbstain

2. Approve on an advisory basis the compensation of Saia’s Named Executive Officers

3. Approve an amendment to Saia’s Certificate of Incorporation to eliminate supermajority voting requirements

ForAgainstAbstainForAgainstAbstain

4. Approve an amendment to Saia’s Certificate of Incorporation to increase the number of authorized shares of common stock

5. Ratify the appointment of KPMG LLP as Saia’s Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm for fiscal year 2022

 B Authorized Signatures – This section must be completed for your vote to count. Please date and sign below.

Please sign exactly as name(s) appears hereon. Joint owners should each sign. When signing as attorney, executor, administrator, corporate officer, trustee, guardian, or custodian, please give full title.

  Date (mm/dd/yyyy) – Please print date below.

Signature 1 – Please keep signature within the box.

Signature 2 – Please keep signature within the box.

      /        /

  LOGO    1 U P X     5 3 6 5 6 4LOGO   


q IF VOTING BY MAIL, SIGN, DETACH AND RETURN THE BOTTOM PORTION IN THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE. q

LOGO

Notice of 2022 Annual Meeting of Stockholders

Proxy Solicited by Board of Directors for Annual Meeting – April 29, 2022

Frederick J. Holzgrefe, III and Richard D. O’Dell, or either of them (the “Proxies”), each with the power of substitution, are hereby authorized to represent and vote the shares of the undersigned, with all the powers which the undersigned would possess if personally present, at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders of Saia, Inc. to be held virtually on April 29, 2022 at 10:30 a.m. EDT or at any postponement or adjournment thereof.

Shares represented by this proxy will be voted as directed by the stockholder. If no such directions are indicated, the Proxies will vote FOR the election of all nominees in Proposal 1 and FOR Proposals 2, 3, 4 and 5.

In their discretion, the Proxies are authorized to vote upon such other business as may properly come before the meeting.

(Items to be voted appear on reverse side)